Treatment Duration on Normobaric Hyperoxia in Acute Ischemic Stroke

NCT ID: NCT05404373

Last Updated: 2023-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-06-20

Study Completion Date

2023-09-30

Brief Summary

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Normoxia Hyperoxia (NBO) is a neuroprotective approach that can be implemented early. NBO is simple and non-invasive and can be used at home or in an ambulance to ensure the shortest possible time after cerebral ischemia occurs. The previous study by the investigators suggested that NBO therapy in the early stage of cerebral ischemia has a neuroprotective effect on ischemic brain injury. Although the neuroprotective effect of NBO has been demonstrated, the optimal duration of treatment for NBO to exert neuroprotective effect is still unclear. Therefore, further discussion of the duration of NBO treatment will contribute to the clinical application of NBO and provide a definite theoretical basis for the treatment of cerebral infarction.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Stroke, Acute Neuroprotection Endovascular Treatment

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Low flow oxygen group

patients were randomized into the Low flow oxygen group and immediately given 100% oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after admission) at a ventilation rate of 1L/ min using a oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Low flow oxygen

Intervention Type OTHER

immediately given oxygen inhalation at a ventilation rate of 1L/ min using a oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours.

NBO group (2h)

patients were randomized into the NBO group (2h) and immediately given 100% oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after admission) at a ventilation rate of 10L/ min using a oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 2 hours.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Normobaric Hyperoxia (NBO)

Intervention Type OTHER

NBO was inhaled as early as possible before revascularization, and inhaled for 1h/2h/4h according to different groups

NBO group (4h)

patients were randomized into the NBO group (4h) and immediately given 100% oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after admission) at a ventilation rate of 10L/ min using a oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Normobaric Hyperoxia (NBO)

Intervention Type OTHER

NBO was inhaled as early as possible before revascularization, and inhaled for 1h/2h/4h according to different groups

NBO group (6h)

patients were randomized into the NBO group (6h) and immediately given 100% oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after admission) at a ventilation rate of 10L/ min using a oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 6 hours.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Normobaric Hyperoxia (NBO)

Intervention Type OTHER

NBO was inhaled as early as possible before revascularization, and inhaled for 1h/2h/4h according to different groups

Interventions

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Normobaric Hyperoxia (NBO)

NBO was inhaled as early as possible before revascularization, and inhaled for 1h/2h/4h according to different groups

Intervention Type OTHER

Low flow oxygen

immediately given oxygen inhalation at a ventilation rate of 1L/ min using a oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Symptoms and signs were consistent with acute anterior circulation stroke,
* NIHSS score≥6分;Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score (ASPECTS)≥6;
* Met the indications for endovascular therapy;
* (Level of consciousness)NIHSS score 0 or 1; MRS score was 0-1 before stroke
* The time from onset to randomization was within 24 hours;
* Preoperative CTA or MRA confirmed the presence of large vessel occlusion (internal carotid artery or middle cerebral artery M1, M2 segments);
* Patients and their families signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Rapid neurological function improvement, NIHSS score less than 10 points, or evidence of vessel recanalization prior to randomization;
* Seizures at stroke onset;
* Intracranial hemorrhage;
* Symptoms suggestive of subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if CT scan was normal;
* Known hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency, or on anticoagulant therapy with INR \> 3.0 or PTT \> 3 times normal;
* Platelet count of less than 100,000 per cubic millimeter;
* Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction;
* Severe, sustained hypertension (Systolic Blood Pressure \>185 mmHg or Diastolic Blood Pressure \>110 mmHg)
* Baseline blood glucose of \<50mg/dL (2.78 mmol) or \>400mg/dL (22.20 mmol) Active and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or acute respiratory distress syndrome;
* \>3 L/min oxygen required to maintain peripheral arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) 95% as per current stroke management guidelines;
* Medically unstable;
* Life expectancy\<90 days;
* Patients who could not complete the 90-day follow-up;
* Evidence of intracranial tumor;
* Patients with anemia or polycythemia vera or other situations that require urgent oxygen inhalation;
* Patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding or nausea or vomiting so that they cannot cooperate with the mask to inhale oxygen.
* A history of severe allergies to contrast agents;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Capital Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ji Xunming,MD,PhD

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Li W, Wang S, Liu L, Chen J, Lan J, Ding J, Chen Z, Yuan S, Qi Z, Wei M, Ji X. Normobaric Hyperoxia Combined With Endovascular Treatment Based on Temporal Gradient: A Dose-Escalation Study. Stroke. 2024 Jun;55(6):1468-1476. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.046106. Epub 2024 May 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38747162 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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TD-NBO

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id