Trial Outcomes & Findings for Subantimicrobial Doxycycline in Acne (NCT NCT05399290)

NCT ID: NCT05399290

Last Updated: 2023-04-03

Results Overview

Biweekly Qualtrics surveys were administered to identify changes in the self-reported severity of facial acne lesions using a 10-point ordinal Likert-type scale at 7 post-prescription time point (week 0, week 2, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 10, week 12). The minimum value is 1 and the maximum value is 10, with increasing acne severity (i.e. 10 is most severe acne). * In the table below, participants are labelled by a letter (A, B, etc.) to differentiate the different time points (rows) but participants in each treatment group (100 mg vs 20 mg) are different and not related. * Data is missing for timepoints when surveys were not submitted

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2023-04-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
100 mg Standard Dose Doxycycline BID
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
20 mg Sub-antimicrobial Dose Doxycycline BID
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
11
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
100 mg Standard Dose Doxycycline BID
n=11 Participants
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
20 mg Sub-antimicrobial Dose Doxycycline BID
n=11 Participants
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
11 Participants
n=11 Participants
11 Participants
n=11 Participants
22 Participants
n=22 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=11 Participants
4 Participants
n=11 Participants
11 Participants
n=22 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=11 Participants
7 Participants
n=11 Participants
11 Participants
n=22 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
11 participants
n=11 Participants
11 participants
n=11 Participants
22 participants
n=22 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: 10 participants in each group were analyzed as they had fulfilled the requirement of submitting a minimum of 3 survey ratings out of 7 total (week 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12). A total of 62 ratings were analyzed in the 100 mg treatment arm (i.e. there were 8 surveys not submitted among the 10 participants), and 56 ratings in the 20 mg treatment arm.

Biweekly Qualtrics surveys were administered to identify changes in the self-reported severity of facial acne lesions using a 10-point ordinal Likert-type scale at 7 post-prescription time point (week 0, week 2, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 10, week 12). The minimum value is 1 and the maximum value is 10, with increasing acne severity (i.e. 10 is most severe acne). * In the table below, participants are labelled by a letter (A, B, etc.) to differentiate the different time points (rows) but participants in each treatment group (100 mg vs 20 mg) are different and not related. * Data is missing for timepoints when surveys were not submitted

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
100 mg Standard Dose Doxycycline BID
n=62 Survey Ratings
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
20 mg Sub-antimicrobial Dose Doxycycline BID
n=56 Survey Ratings
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (H)
7 score on a scale
2 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (I)
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (I)
5 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (I)
3 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (I)
3 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (A)
8 score on a scale
8 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (A)
7 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (A)
8 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (A)
9 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (A)
8 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (A)
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (A)
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (B)
8 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (B)
8 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (B)
6 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (B)
5 score on a scale
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (B)
5 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (B)
3 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (B)
2 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (C)
7 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (C)
6 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (C)
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (C)
3 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (C)
3 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (C)
3 score on a scale
3 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (C)
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (D)
8 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (D)
8 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (D)
8 score on a scale
8 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (D)
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (D)
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (D)
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (E)
8 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (E)
6 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (E)
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (E)
0 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (E)
8 score on a scale
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (E)
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (E)
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (F)
6 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (F)
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (F)
5 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (F)
5 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (F)
5 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (F)
4 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (F)
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (G)
5 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (G)
3 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (G)
3 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (G)
4 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (G)
5 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (G)
3 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (G)
2 score on a scale
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (H)
8 score on a scale
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (H)
7 score on a scale
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (H)
8 score on a scale
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (H)
7 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (H)
7 score on a scale
3 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (H)
6 score on a scale
2 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (I)
2 score on a scale
5 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 10 (I)
2 score on a scale
4 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (I)
2 score on a scale
3 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 0 (J)
8 score on a scale
9 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 2 (J)
7 score on a scale
10 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 4 (J)
6 score on a scale
8 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 6 (J)
7 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 8 (J)
6 score on a scale
Patient Perceptions of Their Acne Treatment
Week 12 (J)
5 score on a scale

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Participants are invited to report any medication changes and submit open-ended comments concerning their use of doxycycline or their acne experiences.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Any side effects associated with taking doxycycline for acne is encouraged to be discussed with the clinician

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

100 mg Standard Dose Doxycycline BID

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

20 mg Sub-antimicrobial Dose Doxycycline BID

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
100 mg Standard Dose Doxycycline BID
n=11 participants at risk
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
20 mg Sub-antimicrobial Dose Doxycycline BID
n=11 participants at risk
Oral, 12 weeks Doxycycline Hyclate: 100 mg vs 20 mg doxycycline hyclate BID for 12 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Photoallergic reaction
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
No Improvement
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks

Additional Information

Erika Malana

Michigan State University

Phone: 5173038716

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place