Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
311 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2018-05-01
2018-08-31
Brief Summary
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Purpose Establish HGS reference values in healthy adult Chilean population.
Study design analytical cross-sectional.
Method 311 healthy women and men, ages 18 to 65 years participated in the study. HGS was measured with a dynamometer, according to the American Society of Hand Therapists protocol. Additionally, anthropometric and labour characteristics were registered. Kruskal-Wallis test, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test and multiple linear regression were used for data analysis. Significance was set at .05.
Results Median HGS in women was 26 kg and 43 kg for men. Men demonstrated 3% more HGS on the dominant versus non-dominant hand. Women's median HGS was no different between dominant versus non-dominant hand. In men and women, manual labour activity was associated with a higher HGS. The relationships between subject anthropometric measurements and HGS were different in women versus men.
Conclusions This study determined HGS in Chilean healthy adults. Results can be used as a reference standard for clinical measures related to illness, injury and rehabilitation.
Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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COHORT
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Interventions
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Dynamometry
Hand grip dynamometer measure of strength and anthropometric measurements
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. capable of adopting a seated assessment posture -
Exclusion Criteria
2. history of surgery, fracture, or any condition in the upper limb that could alter hand grip strength
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Maria Jesus Mena-Iturriaga
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Maria Jesus Mena-Iturriaga
Msc
Principal Investigators
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Phil Sizer, Phd
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Locations
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Universidad del Desarrollo
Santiago, , Chile
Countries
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References
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Massy-Westropp NM, Gill TK, Taylor AW, Bohannon RW, Hill CL. Hand Grip Strength: age and gender stratified normative data in a population-based study. BMC Res Notes. 2011 Apr 14;4:127. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-4-127.
Massy-Westropp N, Rankin W, Ahern M, Krishnan J, Hearn TC. Measuring grip strength in normal adults: reference ranges and a comparison of electronic and hydraulic instruments. J Hand Surg Am. 2004 May;29(3):514-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2004.01.012.
Other Identifiers
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Universidad del Desarrollo
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id