Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase IIIb, Open-label, Multi-center Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of OAV101 Administered Intrathecally to Participants With SMA Who Discontinued Treatment With Nusinersen or Risdiplam (NCT NCT05386680)

NCT ID: NCT05386680

Last Updated: 2026-01-13

Results Overview

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence (e.g. any unfavorable and unintended sign \[including abnormal laboratory findings\], symptom or disease) in a clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study. The occurrence of AEs must be sought by non-directive questioning of the participant at each visit during the study. Adverse events also may be detected when they are volunteered by the participant during or between visits or through physical examination findings, laboratory test findings, or other assessments.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

27 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.

Results posted on

2026-01-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Overall Study
STARTED
27
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Overall Study
Guardian decision
2

Baseline Characteristics

Phase IIIb, Open-label, Multi-center Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of OAV101 Administered Intrathecally to Participants With SMA Who Discontinued Treatment With Nusinersen or Risdiplam

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=27 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Age, Continuous
7.40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.348 • n=210 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=210 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
6 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
13 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=210 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
7 Participants
n=210 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.

Population: Full analysis set - all treated participants

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence (e.g. any unfavorable and unintended sign \[including abnormal laboratory findings\], symptom or disease) in a clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study. The occurrence of AEs must be sought by non-directive questioning of the participant at each visit during the study. Adverse events also may be detected when they are volunteered by the participant during or between visits or through physical examination findings, laboratory test findings, or other assessments.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=27 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any serious treatment-emergent adverse event
4 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any serious treatment-emergent adverse event related to study treatment
0 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any treatment-emergent adverse event
27 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any treatment-emergent adverse event related to study treatment
13 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any severe treatment-emergent adverse event
1 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any treatment-emergent adverse event leading to study discontinuation
0 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any treatment-emergent adverse event leading to death
0 Participants
Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events by Age Subgroup
Any treatment-emergent adverse event of special interest
13 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.

Population: Full analysis set - all treated participants

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence (e.g. any unfavorable and unintended sign \[including abnormal laboratory findings\], symptom or disease) in a clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study. The occurrence of AEs must be sought by non-directive questioning of the participant at each visit during the study. Adverse events also may be detected when they are volunteered by the participant during or between visits or through physical examination findings, laboratory test findings, or other assessments.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=27 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
Number of participants with at least one event
13 Participants
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
7 Participants
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
-Vomiting
6 Participants
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
General disorders and administration site conditions
5 Participants
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
-Pyrexia
3 Participants
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
Nervous system disorders
6 Participants
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Related to Treatment by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup (>= 10%)
-Headache
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.

Population: Full analysis set - all treated participants

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence (e.g. any unfavorable and unintended sign \[including abnormal laboratory findings\], symptom or disease) in a clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study. The occurrence of AEs must be sought by non-directive questioning of the participant at each visit during the study. Adverse events also may be detected when they are volunteered by the participant during or between visits or through physical examination findings, laboratory test findings, or other assessments. An adverse event of special interest (AESI) is primarily defined by using standard Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) queries, and identified as follows: Hepatotoxicity, Transient thrombocytopenia, Thrombotic microangiopathy, Cardiac adverse events, signs and symptoms that may be suggestive dorsal root ganglia toxicity, and new malignancies.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=27 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Epistaxis
3 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Contusion
2 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Gastric haemorrhage
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
Hepatotoxicity - Number of participants with at least one event
4 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Hepatic enzyme increased
3 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Hypertransaminasaemia
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
Transient thrombocytopenia - Number of participants with at least one event
8 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Bone contusion
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Petechiae
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
Signs of dorsal root ganglia toxicity - No. of pts. with at least one event
2 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Paraesthesia
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
-Sensory disturbance
1 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
Thrombotic microangiopathy - Number of participants with at least one event
0 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
Cardiac adverse events - Number of participants with at least one event
0 Participants
Adverse Events of Special Interest by System Organ Class, Preferred Term, Age Subgroup
New malignancies - Number of participants with at least one event
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: Full analysis set - for all treated participants with a valid measurement without a protocol deviation with impact

The Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) is a SMA-specific 33-item assessment that is administered by qualified clinical evaluators. Each motor skill item is scored on a 3-point Likert scale from 0 (no response) to 2 (full response), with a total score range of 0 to 66. A higher score indicates a higher ability level.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=21 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Change From Baseline at Week 52 Visit in the HFMSE Total Score - Mean (SD)
0.17 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.878

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: Full analysis set - for all treated participants with a valid measurement without a protocol deviation with impact

The Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) is a SMA-specific 33-item assessment that is administered by qualified clinical evaluators. Each motor skill item is scored on a 3-point Likert scale from 0 (no response) to 2 (full response), with a total score range of 0 to 66. A higher score indicates a higher ability level.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=21 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Change From Baseline at Week 52 Visit in the HFMSE Total Score - LS Means
1.05 scores on a scale
Interval -0.21 to 2.32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: Full analysis set - for all treated participants with a valid measurement without a protocol deviation with impact

The Revised Upper Limb Model (RULM) is a validated, SMA-specific assessment that measures motor performance in the upper limbs from childhood through adulthood in ambulatory and never ambulatory individuals with SMA. The revised version of the test consists of 19 scorable items: 18 items scored on a 0 (unable) to 2 (full achievement) scale, and one item that is scored from 0 (unable) to 1 (able). These item scores are summed to give a total score ranging from 0 to 37 points with lower scores reflecting poorer ability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=21 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Change From Baseline at Week 52 Visit in the RULM Total Score - Mean (SD)
0.29 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.849

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: Full analysis set - for all treated participants with a valid measurement without a protocol deviation with impact

The Revised Upper Limb Model (RULM) is a validated, SMA-specific assessment that measures motor performance in the upper limbs from childhood through adulthood in ambulatory and never ambulatory individuals with SMA. The revised version of the test consists of 19 scorable items: 18 items scored on a 0 (unable) to 2 (full achievement) scale, and one item that is scored from 0 (unable) to 1 (able). These item scores are summed to give a total score ranging from 0 to 37 points with lower scores reflecting poorer ability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=21 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Change From Baseline at Week 52 Visit in the RULM Total Score - LS Means
0.59 scores on a scale
Interval -0.56 to 1.73

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: Full analysis set - for all treated participants with a valid measurement without a protocol deviation with impact

The Assessment of Caregiver Experience in Neuromuscular Disease (ACEND) instrument quantifies the caregiver impact experienced by parents/caregivers of children affected with severe neuromuscular diseases, including children with SMA. The total score is on a scale of 0 to 100 with a higher score indicating that caregivers experienced less intense caregiving impact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=24 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Change From Baseline at Week 52 Visit in Assessment of Caregiver Experience in ACEND Instrument Score - Mean (SD)
1.43 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.318

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: Full analysis set - for all treated participants with a valid measurement without a protocol deviation with impact

The Assessment of Caregiver Experience in Neuromuscular Disease (ACEND) instrument quantifies the caregiver impact experienced by parents/caregivers of children affected with severe neuromuscular diseases, including children with SMA. The total score is on a scale of 0 to 100 with a higher score indicating that caregivers experienced less intense caregiving impact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=24 Participants
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Change From Baseline at Week 52 Visit in Assessment of Caregiver Experience in ACEND Instrument Score - LS Means
1.06 scores on a scale
Interval -2.9 to 5.02

Adverse Events

OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=27 participants at risk
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Gastrointestinal disorders
Cyclic vomiting syndrome
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Pyrexia
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis viral
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia aspiration
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Investigations
Influenza virus test positive
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Lung disorder
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory distress
3.7%
1/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
OAV101 1.2x1014 vg - All Participants
n=27 participants at risk
Intrathecal administration of OAV101 at a dose of 1.2 x 10\^14 vector genomes, one time dose
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Increased appetite
18.5%
5/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Iron deficiency anaemia
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
14.8%
4/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
22.2%
6/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
48.1%
13/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Fatigue
14.8%
4/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Pyrexia
48.1%
13/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Swelling face
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
14.8%
4/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Ear infection
14.8%
4/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
55.6%
15/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Investigations
Hepatic enzyme increased
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Investigations
Weight increased
18.5%
5/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
14.8%
4/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular weakness
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
18.5%
5/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Scoliosis
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
29.6%
8/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
14.8%
4/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Affect lability
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Initial insomnia
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
18.5%
5/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
11.1%
3/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive cough
18.5%
5/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
7.4%
2/27 • Adverse events were reported from single dose of study treatment plus 52 weeks, up to a maximum time period of 52 weeks.

Additional Information

Study Director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: + 1 862 778 8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER