Real-World Effectiveness of Palbociclib in Combination With an Aromatase Inhibitor

NCT ID: NCT05361655

Last Updated: 2024-06-07

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2888 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-01

Study Completion Date

2021-09-01

Brief Summary

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A retrospective study of de-identified (to preserve patient privacy) patient information from the Flatiron Health Analytic Database to compare effectiveness (i.e., overall survival) of first line palbociclib + aromatase inhibitor (AI) versus AI alone treatment in postmenopausal women or men with hormone receptor positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HR+/HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) in the United States clinical practices.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metastatic Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Palbociclib + an aromatase inhibitor

Adult metastatic breast cancer patients who initiated Palbociclib + an aromatase inhibitor as first line therapy between Feb 3, 2015 to March 31, 2020 in the Flatiron Health Analytic Database.

Palbociclib + an aromatase inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

Palbociclib + an aromatase inhibitor therapy

Aromatase inhibitor

Adult metastatic breast cancer patients who initiated an aromatase inhibitor as first line therapy between Feb 3, 2015 to March 31, 2020 in the Flatiron Health Analytic Database.

Aromatase inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

Aromatase inhibitor therapy

Interventions

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Palbociclib + an aromatase inhibitor

Palbociclib + an aromatase inhibitor therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Aromatase inhibitor

Aromatase inhibitor therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Confirmed HR+/HER2- status after MBC diagnosis.
* Received palbociclib + AI or AI as first-line therapy

Exclusion Criteria

* Evidence of prior treatment with other CDK4/6I, AI, tamoxifen, raloxifene, toremifene, or Fulvestrant for MBC
* First structured activity greater than 90 days after MBC diagnostic date
* Treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor as part of a clinical trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Pfizer

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Pfizer CT.gov Call Center

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Pfizer

Locations

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10017

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Layman RM, Liu X, Li B, McRoy L, Brufsky A. Real-world palbociclib dose modifications and clinical outcomes in patients with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer: A Flatiron Health database analysis. Breast. 2025 Jun;81:104448. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2025.104448. Epub 2025 Mar 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40138984 (View on PubMed)

Brufsky A, Liu X, Li B, McRoy L, Chen C, Makari D, Layman RM, Rugo HS. Palbociclib plus aromatase inhibitors in patients with metastatic breast cancer and cardiovascular diseases: real-world effectiveness. Oncologist. 2024 Dec 6;29(12):1032-1043. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyae273.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39418346 (View on PubMed)

Rugo HS, Liu X, Li B, McRoy L, Chen C, Layman RM, Tomlin-Harris T, Brufsky A. Prolonging the lives of African-Americans with metastatic breast cancer by adding palbociclib to an aromatase inhibitor in routine clinical practice: a plain language summary of a real-world database study. Future Oncol. 2024;20(19):1299-1307. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-1079. Epub 2024 Mar 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38517416 (View on PubMed)

Rugo HS, Liu X, Li B, McRoy L, Chen C, Layman RM, Brufsky A. Real-World Effectiveness of Palbociclib Plus Aromatase Inhibitors in African American Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer. Oncologist. 2023 Oct 3;28(10):866-874. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyad209.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37487056 (View on PubMed)

Rugo HS, Brufsky A, Liu X, Li B, McRoy L, Chen C, Layman RM, Cristofanilli M, Torres MA, Curigliano G, Finn RS, DeMichele A. Prolonging the life of people with metastatic breast cancer in routine clinical practice by adding palbociclib to an aromatase inhibitor from a real-world database analysis: a plain language summary. Future Oncol. 2023 Mar;19(7):489-498. doi: 10.2217/fon-2022-1192. Epub 2023 Mar 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36892508 (View on PubMed)

Rugo HS, Brufsky A, Liu X, Li B, McRoy L, Chen C, Layman RM, Cristofanilli M, Torres MA, Curigliano G, Finn RS, DeMichele A. Real-world study of overall survival with palbociclib plus aromatase inhibitor in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer. NPJ Breast Cancer. 2022 Oct 11;8(1):114. doi: 10.1038/s41523-022-00479-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36220852 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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https://pmiform.com/clinical-trial-info-request?StudyID=A5481151

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Other Identifiers

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A5481151

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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