Comparison of Empaglifozin and Vildagliptin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

NCT ID: NCT05359432

Last Updated: 2022-05-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-07-01

Study Completion Date

2021-08-18

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to perform a comparison of the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin and vildagliptin in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open labelled, multi-centric, parallel, randomized control trial

In Type 2 Diabetes patients, impact of empagliflozin (10 mg once or twice daily) versus vildagliptin (50 mg once or twice daily) assessed for Efficacy \& safety parameters to be measured at both the baseline and 24-week visits.

Detailed Description

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Background:

Diabetes is a rampant disease that keeps on getting more and more people affected each year. Over 200 million people have been affected worldwide due to this disorder, and many have contracted various cardiovascular complications due to uncontrolled diabetes. Though an easily manageable disease, if left untreated, diabetes can be fatal. Therefore, it is necessary to have drugs available which control diabetes and also limit the progression of complications that could arise due to it.

Objective:

The aim of this study is to perform a comparison of the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin and vildagliptin in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Methods:

open labelled, multi-centric, parallel, randomized control trial to be conducted at the Department of Diabetes \& Endocrinology of two tertiary care hospitals in Karachi, Pakistan.

The Participants will undergo screening and then were randomized into two groups. The first group received empagliflozin (10 mg once or twice daily), and the second group received vildagliptin (50 mg once or twice daily. HbA1c, High-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels., Systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, and body weight will be measured at both the baseline and 24-week visits.

Conditions

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Type 2 Diabetes

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Empagliflozin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Empagliflozin

Intervention Type DRUG

Receiving allocated drug dosage as per clinical needs

Vildagliptin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vildagliptin

Intervention Type DRUG

Receiving allocated drug dosage as per clinical needs

Interventions

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Empagliflozin

Receiving allocated drug dosage as per clinical needs

Intervention Type DRUG

Vildagliptin

Receiving allocated drug dosage as per clinical needs

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Female and Male Patients of age 30-65 years with confirmed diagnosis of "type 2 diabetes mellitus".

Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (\> 7% HbA1c patients on monotherapy of metformin for the past three months on a fixed dose of 1500 mg /day along with lifestyle modifications were included in this study.

BMI ranges from 18-45 kg/m2 were considered fit for this study. eGFR ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m2

Exclusion Criteria

Pregnant female or female patients planning to conceive during the study period were excluded from this study.

"Type 1 diabetes" or "secondary diabetes" resulting from specific causes Patients with advanced diabetic complications. Patients with any other terminal disease(s) requiring long-term medications. Patients involved in other trials on therapy with SGLT-2i or DPP4-I 3 months before study enrollment Patients on insulin or any other oral hypoglycemic drugs except metformin. Serum creatinine levels ≥ 1.3 mg/dl in women and ≥ 1.4 mg/dl in men
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Getz Pharma

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jaffer Bin Baqar

Dr. Asima Niazi

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology at Sindh Government Hospital New Karachi & Dr. Riasat Medical Center Allah Wala Town, Karachi, Pakistan

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Saeedi P, Petersohn I, Salpea P, Malanda B, Karuranga S, Unwin N, Colagiuri S, Guariguata L, Motala AA, Ogurtsova K, Shaw JE, Bright D, Williams R; IDF Diabetes Atlas Committee. Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas, 9th edition. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2019 Nov;157:107843. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107843. Epub 2019 Sep 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31518657 (View on PubMed)

Deshpande AD, Harris-Hayes M, Schootman M. Epidemiology of diabetes and diabetes-related complications. Phys Ther. 2008 Nov;88(11):1254-64. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20080020. Epub 2008 Sep 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18801858 (View on PubMed)

American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2005 Jan;28 Suppl 1:S37-42. doi: 10.2337/diacare.28.suppl_1.s37. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15618111 (View on PubMed)

Strodl E, Kenardy J. Psychosocial and non-psychosocial risk factors for the new diagnosis of diabetes in elderly women. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2006 Oct;74(1):57-65. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2006.02.011. Epub 2006 Apr 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16584801 (View on PubMed)

Lin YK, Gao B, Liu L, Ang L, Mizokami-Stout K, Pop-Busui R, Zhang L. The Prevalence of Diabetic Microvascular Complications in China and the USA. Curr Diab Rep. 2021 Apr 9;21(6):16. doi: 10.1007/s11892-021-01387-3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33835284 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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AK_01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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