Trial Outcomes & Findings for High Dose Dual Therapy vs Clarithromycin Triple Therapy for Treatment Naive H Pylori Infection in an Urban Population (NCT NCT05342532)

NCT ID: NCT05342532

Last Updated: 2023-02-01

Results Overview

The number of participants with eradication after high dose dual therapy vs clarithromycin triple therapy after treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

112 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

end of study at 6 weeks

Results posted on

2023-02-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Overall Study
STARTED
58
54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
43
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
35

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
20
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
10
15

Baseline Characteristics

High Dose Dual Therapy vs Clarithromycin Triple Therapy for Treatment Naive H Pylori Infection in an Urban Population

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
n=58 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
n=54 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Total
n=112 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15 • n=5 Participants
52.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.6 • n=7 Participants
51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: end of study at 6 weeks

The number of participants with eradication after high dose dual therapy vs clarithromycin triple therapy after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
n=58 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
n=54 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Number of Participant With Eradication of Disease
37 Participants
42 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: end of study at 6 weeks

Patient tolerability determined by adverse event rates noted by the presence of abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysgeusia, nausea, vomiting, dysphagia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
n=58 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
n=54 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Number of Participants With Protocol Specific Adverse Events
5 Participants
20 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: end of study at 6 weeks

Patients were provided a medication log to self-report drug compliance. After completion of their assigned regimen, subjects were scheduled for a post-treatment visit, 4 weeks after completion of the study. At the post-treatment visit, a medication log and empty pill bottles were brought in to ascertain compliance (defined as completing at least 90% of all prescribed medications).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
n=58 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
n=54 Participants
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Number of Participants Completing at Least 90% of All Prescribed Medications
58 Participants
54 Participants

Adverse Events

High Dose Dual Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard Triple Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
High Dose Dual Therapy
n=58 participants at risk
This regimen includes a 14-day course of amoxicillin 1 g three times daily and omeprazole 40 mg three times daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals.
Standard Triple Therapy
n=54 participants at risk
This regimen includes a 14-day course of clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, omeprazole 40 mg twice daily, and amoxicillin 1g twice daily. Amoxicillin: 1 g Omeprazole: 40 mg. Patients were asked to take omeprazole one hour prior to food intake, while antibiotics were taken after meals. Clarithromycin: 500 mg twice daily
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.2%
3/58 • 6 weeks
13.0%
7/54 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
1.7%
1/58 • 6 weeks
3.7%
2/54 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysguesia
0.00%
0/58 • 6 weeks
7.4%
4/54 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/58 • 6 weeks
3.7%
2/54 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/58 • 6 weeks
9.3%
5/54 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
1.7%
1/58 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/54 • 6 weeks

Additional Information

Gres Karim

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-241-2499

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place