Phase 1 Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Amoxicillin in Pregnancy

NCT ID: NCT05309928

Last Updated: 2025-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

13 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-08-29

Study Completion Date

2025-06-30

Brief Summary

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The study design is a prospective phase I pharmacokinetic study focused on dosing of 500 mg oral amoxicillin administration in pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimester.

Detailed Description

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Twenty adult pregnant women in good health who are admitted for preterm premature rupture of membranes (24-34 weeks gestational age) will be enrolled in this intensive pharmacokinetic study. Basic information will be collected from the medical record including age, weight, height, pregnancy dating, medications, and allergies.

Conditions

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Pregnancy Related

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

The study design is a prospective phase I pharmacokinetic study focused on dosing of 500 mg oral amoxicillin administration in pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimester.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Amox 500 mg

Amoxicillin 500 mg PO

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Amoxicillin

Intervention Type DRUG

medication administration

Interventions

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Amoxicillin

medication administration

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Probenecid

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant, engaged in prenatal care with a medical provider (at least one visit)
2. Estimated gestational age 24-34 weeks
3. Able to provide informed consent
4. English speaking

Exclusion Criteria

1. Receipt of amoxicillin within the past 7 days. (Routine GBS prophylaxis with ampicillin or other antibiotic and routine surgical prophylaxis prior to cesarean with cephalexin and azithromycin 500 mg IV is allowed).
2. Known hypersensitivity or intolerance of amoxicillin, penicillin, other beta lactam or cephalosporin antibiotics.
3. Known renal impairment (serum creatinine ≥1.2 mg/dL).
4. Active concomitant medications known to interact with amoxicillin: allopurinol, methotrexate, mycophenolate, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ie. pembrolizumab), tetracyclines (ie. doxycycline), vitamin K antagonists (ie. warfarin), aminoglycosides (ie. gentamicin).
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jodie A. Dionne, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine; Division of Infectious Diseases

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jodie Dionne, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Locations

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UAB

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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IRB-300008691

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

UAB

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id