The Role of Kegel Exercises Book to Improve Treatment in Stress Urinary Incontinence Women
NCT ID: NCT05304312
Last Updated: 2022-03-31
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
170 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2020-09-21
2022-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The Investigators enrolled 85 patients in the intervention group and 85 patients in the control group after population sampling calculation. The patients in the intervention group were supervised by the Kegel guidebook however, the patients in the control group were supervised without the Kegel guidebook. The patients in the intervention group were enrolled from Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital and YPK Mandiri Hospital. For the control group, the investigators enrolled the patients from Buah Hati Hospital and Fatmawati Hospital. Investigators enrolled the patients from different hospitals to mask the book as the intervention to the patients.
The Kegel regiment the Investigators taught were the same. The exercises consisted of two types of movements that contracted the fast-twitch muscle and the slow-twitch muscle. The Investigators recommended doing the fast repetitions ten times a session and the slow repetitions ten times a session. The patients needed to do three sessions for a day, and every day for a week.
To examine the improvement of the symptoms, the investigators used many parameters such as UDI-6 and IIQ-7 questionnaire, a perineometer, and a 1-hour pad test. The investigators evaluate the parameters before the therapy and followed them every four weeks up until 12 weeks of follow-up. The investigators also count how many kegel exercises they did in four weeks, by checking on their Kegel exercises book or by recalling method in control group
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Women with Kegel Exercises book
We gave the patient the Kegel Exercises guidebook for them to study, follow, and keep track of their exercise.
The Kegel Exercises regiment was 10 each slow and fast-twitch muscle contraction for a session. Three sessions a day needed to be done every day for 12 weeks.
Kegel Exercises guidebook
The Kegel exercises book is consisted of basic explanation about stress urinary incontinence and Kegel exercises, how to do Kegel exercises, table for them to write how many session they did in a day, and lastly their report progress (UDI-6, IIQ-7, periineometer, and 1-hour pad test) that we updated every four weeks
Women without Kegel Exercises book
We did not give the Kegel Exercises guidebook for the patients We taught the same Kegel Exercises regiment that was 10 each slow and fast-twitch muscle contraction for a session. Three sessions a day and needed to be done every day for 12 weeks
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Kegel Exercises guidebook
The Kegel exercises book is consisted of basic explanation about stress urinary incontinence and Kegel exercises, how to do Kegel exercises, table for them to write how many session they did in a day, and lastly their report progress (UDI-6, IIQ-7, periineometer, and 1-hour pad test) that we updated every four weeks
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Good cognitive function (based on Moca-Ina questionnaire \> 26)
* Able to do Kegel Exercises without restrictions
* Signed the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
* Mix urinary incontinence
* abnormal uterine bleeding
* Pelvic organ prolapse \>2 stage
* a severe neurological disorder
* active urinary tract infections
* malignancy on pelvic
* Trauma or radiation therapy on pelvic
* Had other risk factors that may influence persistent high abdominal pressure
25 Years
65 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Indonesia University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Surahman Hakim
Head of Urogynecology Department
Locations
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Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta Special Capital Region, Indonesia
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Surahman Hakim
Role: primary
References
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Abrams P, Andersson KE, Birder L, Brubaker L, Cardozo L, Chapple C, Cottenden A, Davila W, de Ridder D, Dmochowski R, Drake M, Dubeau C, Fry C, Hanno P, Smith JH, Herschorn S, Hosker G, Kelleher C, Koelbl H, Khoury S, Madoff R, Milsom I, Moore K, Newman D, Nitti V, Norton C, Nygaard I, Payne C, Smith A, Staskin D, Tekgul S, Thuroff J, Tubaro A, Vodusek D, Wein A, Wyndaele JJ; Members of Committees; Fourth International Consultation on Incontinence. Fourth International Consultation on Incontinence Recommendations of the International Scientific Committee: Evaluation and treatment of urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and fecal incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):213-40. doi: 10.1002/nau.20870. No abstract available.
Rivas Alonso A, Franquet Casas T, Arellano Atienza P, Berdusan Sanchez M. [Wunderlich disease. First manifestation of a renal adenocarcinoma]. Arch Esp Urol. 1992 Jan-Feb;45(1):73-5. Spanish.
Imamura M, Hudson J, Wallace SA, MacLennan G, Shimonovich M, Omar MI, Javanbakht M, Moloney E, Becker F, Ternent L, Montgomery I, Mackie P, Saraswat L, Monga A, Vale L, Craig D, Brazzelli M. Surgical interventions for women with stress urinary incontinence: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2019 Jun 5;365:l1842. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l1842.
Bo K. Pelvic floor muscle training is effective in treatment of female stress urinary incontinence, but how does it work? Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2004 Mar-Apr;15(2):76-84. doi: 10.1007/s00192-004-1125-0. Epub 2004 Jan 24.
Borello-France D, Burgio KL, Goode PS, Ye W, Weidner AC, Lukacz ES, Jelovsek JE, Bradley CS, Schaffer J, Hsu Y, Kenton K, Spino C; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Adherence to behavioral interventions for stress incontinence: rates, barriers, and predictors. Phys Ther. 2013 Jun;93(6):757-73. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20120072. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
Felicissimo MF, Carneiro MM, Saleme CS, Pinto RZ, da Fonseca AM, da Silva-Filho AL. Intensive supervised versus unsupervised pelvic floor muscle training for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a randomized comparative trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2010 Jul;21(7):835-40. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1125-1. Epub 2010 Feb 24.
Asklund I, Nystrom E, Sjostrom M, Umefjord G, Stenlund H, Samuelsson E. Mobile app for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: A randomized controlled trial. Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Jun;36(5):1369-1376. doi: 10.1002/nau.23116. Epub 2016 Sep 9.
Other Identifiers
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20-09-1140
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id