Trial Outcomes & Findings for Metabolism of 0.35mg Norethindrone vs 5mg Norethindrone Acetate (NCT NCT05294341)

NCT ID: NCT05294341

Last Updated: 2024-07-16

Results Overview

The change in serum concentration of norethindrone in individuals taking 0.35mg norethindrone and 5mg norethindrone acetate will be assessed daily over one week of medication use. Norethindrone levels are then averaged across all subjects teaching each medication in each sequence for days 1-7.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

6 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1-7

Results posted on

2024-07-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
5mg Norethindrone Acetate, Then 0.35mg Norethindrone
Participants first received 5mg norethindrone acetate first, then 0.35mg norethindrone. They self-administered 5mg norethindrone acetate between 6-8am on days 1-7 of the study. They then proceeded to get phlebotomy drawn one hour after taking 5mg norethindrone acetate. They then stopped taking 5mg norethindrone acetate day 8, and presented for hourly phlebotomy hourly, for 8 hours. They they underwent a 1 month washout. Participants then received 0.35mg norethindrone. They self-administered 0.35mg norethindrone between 6-8am on days 1-7 of the study. They then proceeded to get phlebotomy drawn one hour after taking 0.35mg norethindrone. They then stopped taking 0.35mg norethindrone day 8, and presented for hourly phlebotomy hourly, for 8 hours.
0.35mg Norethindrone, Then 5mg Norethindrone Acetate
Participants first received 0.35mg norethindrone acetate first, then 5mg norethindrone acetate. They self-administered 0.35mg norethindrone between 6-8am on days 1-7 of the study. They then proceeded to get phlebotomy drawn one hour after taking 0.35mg norethindrone. They then stopped taking 0.35mg norethindrone day 8, and presented for hourly phlebotomy hourly, for 8 hours. They they underwent a 1 month washout. Participants then received 5mg norethindrone acetate. They self-administered 5mg norethindrone acetate between 6-8am on days 1-7 of the study. They then proceeded to get phlebotomy drawn one hour after taking 5mg norethindrone acetate. They then stopped taking 5mg norethindrone acetate day 8, and presented for hourly phlebotomy hourly, for 8 hours.
Overall Study
STARTED
3
3
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Sequence 1
n=3 Participants
Sequence 1: 0.35mg norethindrone first, then 5mg norethindrone acetate
Sequence 2
n=3 Participants
Sequence 2: 5mg norethindrone acetate first, then 0.35mg norethindrone
Total
n=6 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
3 Participants
n=3 Participants
3 Participants
n=3 Participants
6 Participants
n=6 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Age, Continuous
28 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=3 Participants
32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=3 Participants
30 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=3 Participants
3 Participants
n=3 Participants
6 Participants
n=6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants
n=3 Participants
3 participants
n=3 Participants
6 participants
n=6 Participants
Regular menstrual cycles, not on hormonal contraception
3 Participants
n=3 Participants
3 Participants
n=3 Participants
6 Participants
n=6 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1-7

The change in serum concentration of norethindrone in individuals taking 0.35mg norethindrone and 5mg norethindrone acetate will be assessed daily over one week of medication use. Norethindrone levels are then averaged across all subjects teaching each medication in each sequence for days 1-7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5mg Norethindrone Acetate
n=6 Participants
These norethindrone levels were obtained via daily plasma samples on days 1-7 when subjects were assigned 5mg norethindrone acetate.
0.35mg Norethindrone
n=6 Participants
These norethindrone levels were obtained via daily plasma samples on days 1-7 when subjects were assigned 0.35mg norethindrone.
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 1
15.69 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 8.6
2.28 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 1.878562984
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 2
13.56 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 8.695089814
2.50 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 2.02
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 3
13.96 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 9.767023293
2.28 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 1.28
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 4
16.56 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 9.173183846
2.42 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 1.08
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 5
11.82 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 9.173183846
2.22 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 1.65
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 6
18.92 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 8.652213867
2.82 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 1.65
Serum Concentration of Norethindrone
Day 7
11.30 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 6.505930925
2.22 ng/ml
Standard Deviation 1.30

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Hourly for eight hours on Day 8

The change in serum concentration of norethindrone in individuals taking 0.35mg norethindrone and 5mg norethindrone acetate will be assessed hourly for 8 hours in the absence of exposure to either medication. This is represented as a rate of decline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5mg Norethindrone Acetate
n=6 Participants
These norethindrone levels were obtained via daily plasma samples on days 1-7 when subjects were assigned 5mg norethindrone acetate.
0.35mg Norethindrone
n=6 Participants
These norethindrone levels were obtained via daily plasma samples on days 1-7 when subjects were assigned 0.35mg norethindrone.
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 0
1.54 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.583608153
0.14729 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.07215209
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 1
1.17 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.389190923
0.129893333 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.079030195
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 2
1.31 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.451133779
0.149843333 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.071421545
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 3
1.29 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.535815038
0.112873333 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.076
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 4
1.13 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.480888744
0.11 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.084
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 5
1.04 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.367513739
0.11041 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.11041
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 6
0.99 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.38615963
0.096743333 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.067140596
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 7
1.0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.433300735
0.090736667 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.0645776
Day 8 Norethindrone Levels
Hour 8
1.03 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.463022482
0.089563333 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.063464118

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 21

The serum levels of estradiol, LH, FSH, and progesterone will be compared in individuals taking 0.35mg norethindrone and 5mg norethindrone acetate at study start and on Day 21

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5mg Norethindrone Acetate
n=6 Participants
These norethindrone levels were obtained via daily plasma samples on days 1-7 when subjects were assigned 5mg norethindrone acetate.
0.35mg Norethindrone
n=6 Participants
These norethindrone levels were obtained via daily plasma samples on days 1-7 when subjects were assigned 0.35mg norethindrone.
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
Estradiol Day 1
34.7 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 9.44
33.5 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 7.8
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
Estradiol Day 21
147 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 176
139 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 56.45
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
Progesterone Day 1
0.45 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.19
0.44 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.16
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
Progesterone Day 21
0.95 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.97
11.6 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 3.72
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
LH Day 1
6.73 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1.56
7.4 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1.4
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
LH Day 21
11.8 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 9.7
6.65 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 5.37
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
FSH Day 1
8.73 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 3.5
8.53 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 3.2
Differences of Serum Levels of Estradiol, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Progesterone
FSH Day 21
6.7 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 3.1
2.75 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0.3

Adverse Events

5mg Norethindrone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0.35mg Norethindrone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Halina Yee; Primary Resident Investigator

Hershey Medical Center

Phone: 7175313503

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place