Trial Outcomes & Findings for Escitalopram to Placebo in Patients With Localized Pancreatic Cancer (NCT NCT05289830)

NCT ID: NCT05289830

Last Updated: 2025-12-10

Results Overview

Rate of depression will be measured using the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS) survey. This survey has 16 questions that are specific to the symptomatology of depression. Answers are given in the form of a four-point Likert scale ranging from 0-3, with zero relating to a standard sense of well-being and three correlating to the greatest feelings of depression. The survey is divided into 9 domains, and the survey is scored by adding the highest score on any one of the questions in each of the domains. Total scores range from 0 to 27, with greater scores indicating greater symptoms of depression.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

4 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks from the start of treatment

Results posted on

2025-12-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Overall Study
STARTED
2
2
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Escitalopram to Placebo in Patients With Localized Pancreatic Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
n=2 Participants
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
n=2 Participants
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Total
n=4 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=50 Participants
4 Participants
n=681 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=50 Participants
1 Participants
n=681 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=50 Participants
3 Participants
n=681 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=50 Participants
4 Participants
n=681 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=50 Participants
4 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
0 Participants
n=681 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
2 participants
n=4 Participants
2 participants
n=50 Participants
4 participants
n=681 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from the start of treatment

Population: 1 participant in Arm 1 and 2 participants in Arm 2 were not evaluable at 12 weeks and did not complete the study

Rate of depression will be measured using the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS) survey. This survey has 16 questions that are specific to the symptomatology of depression. Answers are given in the form of a four-point Likert scale ranging from 0-3, with zero relating to a standard sense of well-being and three correlating to the greatest feelings of depression. The survey is divided into 9 domains, and the survey is scored by adding the highest score on any one of the questions in each of the domains. Total scores range from 0 to 27, with greater scores indicating greater symptoms of depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
n=1 Participants
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Change in the Rate of Depression
13 QIDS score

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 weeks from the treatment date

Population: 1 participant in Arm 1 and 2 participants in Arm 2 were not evaluable at 12 weeks and did not complete the study

The FACT-Hep has 27 general questions and 18 questions that are specific to hepatopancreatobiliary cancer, for a total of 45 questions. The general questions span four domains: physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being 21. It requires less than 10 minutes to complete and targets the 6th-grade reading level. Answers are given in the form of a five-point Likert scale as follows: 0 (Not at all), 1 (A little bit), 2 (Somewhat), 3 (Quite a bit), and 4 (Very much). Points are re-calibrated and compiled, such that high scores indicate a higher quality of life. Scores range from 0 to 180.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
n=1 Participants
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Quality of Life Using FACT-Hep (The Functional Assesment of Cancer Therapy-Hepatobiliary) Survey
90 FACTS score

Adverse Events

Participants Receiving Escitalopram

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Participants Receiving Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
n=2 participants at risk
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
n=2 participants at risk
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
General disorders
Disease progression
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Participants Receiving Escitalopram
n=2 participants at risk
Escitalopram: Participants will receive Escitalopram 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule) 8 weeks: 20 mg/day (2 capsules) 2 weeks: 10 mg/day (1 capsule)
Participants Receiving Placebo
n=2 participants at risk
Placebo: Participants will receive placebo supplements 2 weeks: 1 capsule 8 weeks: 2 capsules 2 weeks: 1 capsule
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcemia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Weight loss
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Creatinine increased
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Investigations
Investigations, other- Creatinine clearance
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
100.0%
2/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
100.0%
2/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
100.0%
2/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
100.0%
2/2 • 25 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
General disorders
Fatigue
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
100.0%
2/2 • 25 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
100.0%
2/2 • 25 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
50.0%
1/2 • 25 weeks
0.00%
0/2 • 25 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Jordan Winter

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phone: 216-844-5777

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place