Dextromethorphan for Treatment of Postoperative Pain

NCT ID: NCT05278494

Last Updated: 2024-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

160 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-15

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Perioperative Dextromethorphan compared to Placebo for the Treatment of Postoperative Pain

Detailed Description

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There is extensive preclinical evidence that dextromethorphan has an analgesic effect in patients with pain of traumatic origin. The primary objective is to of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of perioperative dextromethorphan compared to placebo for postoperative pain in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

This is a single-institution, multi-dose, randomized, placebo-controlled, trial to evaluate the efficacy of perioperative dextromethorphan compared to placebo for postoperative pain in patients undergoing TKA. Male and/or female patients will be randomized to either dextromethorphan treatment group (n = 80) or placebo group (n= 80).

Patients will receive 60 mg oral dextromethorphan (or matching placebo) preoperatively, as well as 30 mg 8- and 16-hours postoperatively.

Conditions

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Post-operative Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Dextromethorphan

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide

Intervention Type DRUG

PO

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

PO

Interventions

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Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide

PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients Age ≥18 planning to undergo total knee arthroplasty
* ASA classes I - III

Exclusion Criteria

* BMI ≥ 35
* History opioid abuse
* History of intractable vomiting after previous surgery
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nathanael Heckmann

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Nathanael Heckmann

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Keck School of Medicine of USC

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Pui Yan, MS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 323-442-6984

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Pui Yan, MS

Role: primary

References

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Jones IA, Piple AS, Yan PY, Longjohn DB, Gilbert PK, Lieberman JR, Gucev GV, Oakes DA, Ratto CE, Christ AB, Heckmann ND. A double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy of perioperative dextromethorphan compared to placebo for the treatment of postoperative pain: a study protocol. Trials. 2023 Mar 29;24(1):238. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07240-0.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36991450 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HS-22-00191

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id