The Effect of Accelerated Rehabilitation After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With and Without Suture Tape Reinforcement

NCT ID: NCT05270551

Last Updated: 2022-03-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

114 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-01

Study Completion Date

2023-05-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of our study is to evaluate the effect of accelerated rehabilitation post ACL reconstruction with and without augmentation on graft healing and return to normal activity clinically by scoring system and radiologically.

Detailed Description

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ACL reconstruction is the most commonly performed knee ligament reconstruction and employs a variety of surgical techniques. However, despite high success rates, it is still challenged by residual laxity and graft rupture.

While the majority of patients who undergo ACLR will have good to excellent results, a subset of patients is at a higher risk for graft failure. For those that require revision surgery, the second operation often fails. Anterior cruciate ligament injuries account for 50% of knee ligament injuries for high school-aged adults.

The most commonly used autografts for ACLR are the hamstring tendons (HT) and the bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB). However, questions remain about how patients with either an HT or a BPTB autograft recover knee muscle strength postoperatively.

To help address and prevent future ACL failures, new repair and reconstruction techniques have been employed that incorporate suture augmentation. The goal of augmentation is to protect the newly repaired or reconstructed ligament during rehabilitation.

Despite advances in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgical techniques and rehabilitation, recent studies report that between 20% to 50% of those with ACL reconstruction do not return to the same sports after surgery and 10% to 70% of those who resume preinjury sports participate at a reduced level or with significant functional impairments.

Anecdotal evidence from patient report and clinical observation suggests that an inability to return to sports after ACL reconstruction can be partially attributed to a fear of reinjuring the knee.

Conditions

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ACL Injury

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Group 1

Without augmentation

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

ACL Reconstruction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All participants will do ACL reconstruction with and without Augmentation and will receive Accelerated rehabilitation program

Group 2

With augmentation

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

ACL Reconstruction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All participants will do ACL reconstruction with and without Augmentation and will receive Accelerated rehabilitation program

Interventions

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ACL Reconstruction

All participants will do ACL reconstruction with and without Augmentation and will receive Accelerated rehabilitation program

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age from 15 to 50 years old.
* With or without meniscal injury.
* Isolated ACL injury without any other ligament injury.
* Recent and chronic injury.

Exclusion Criteria

* Multiligament injury.
* Deformed knee (Genu varus or valgus).
* Previous ACL reconstruction or repair.
* Older than 50 years old and younger than 15 years old.
* Failed ACL reconstruction or repair -
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mohamed Abdel-Tawab

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mohamed Abdel Hamid, Professor

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Mohamad Mohamed Abdel-Hamid Morsy

Hatem Galal El-Din Zaki, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hatem Galal El-Din Zaki

Mohamed Abd El-Radi, Lecturer

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Mohamed Abd El-Radi Abd El-Salam

Central Contacts

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Mohamed Abdel Tawab, Master

Role: CONTACT

+201022141998

References

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Schlumberger M, Schuster P, Schulz M, Immendorfer M, Mayer P, Bartholoma J, Richter J. Traumatic graft rupture after primary and revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: retrospective analysis of incidence and risk factors in 2915 cases. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017 May;25(5):1535-1541. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3699-0. Epub 2015 Sep 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26410092 (View on PubMed)

Riediger MD, Stride D, Coke SE, Kurz AZ, Duong A, Ayeni OR. ACL Reconstruction with Augmentation: a Scoping Review. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2019 Jun;12(2):166-172. doi: 10.1007/s12178-019-09548-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30945237 (View on PubMed)

Cristiani R, Mikkelsen C, Wange P, Olsson D, Stalman A, Engstrom B. Autograft type affects muscle strength and hop performance after ACL reconstruction. A randomised controlled trial comparing patellar tendon and hamstring tendon autografts with standard or accelerated rehabilitation. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2021 Sep;29(9):3025-3036. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06334-5. Epub 2020 Oct 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33128587 (View on PubMed)

Smith PA, Bley JA. Allograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Utilizing Internal Brace Augmentation. Arthrosc Tech. 2016 Oct 10;5(5):e1143-e1147. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2016.06.007. eCollection 2016 Oct.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28224069 (View on PubMed)

Chmielewski TL, Jones D, Day T, Tillman SM, Lentz TA, George SZ. The association of pain and fear of movement/reinjury with function during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Dec;38(12):746-53. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2008.2887.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19047767 (View on PubMed)

Beynnon BD, Johnson RJ, Abate JA, Fleming BC, Nichols CE. Treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injuries, part 2. Am J Sports Med. 2005 Nov;33(11):1751-67. doi: 10.1177/0363546505279922.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16230470 (View on PubMed)

Dean AG. OpenEpi: open source epidemiologic statistics for public health, version 2.3. 1. http://www. openepi. com. 2010.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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ACL Recon. rehabilitation

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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