Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of LY900014 (Lyumjev) Versus Insulin Lispro (Humalog) in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes (NCT NCT05262387)

NCT ID: NCT05262387

Last Updated: 2024-09-03

Results Overview

Changes in PG from the start (0 minute) to end of exercise (60 minutes) were analyzed using a mixed-effect model. The model included treatment (Lyumjev with 50% basal reduction, Lyumjev with 100% basal reduction, Humalog with 50% basal reduction, and Humalog with 100% basal reduction), sequence, period, timepoint, treatment-by-timepoint interaction as fixed effects, and participant-within-sequence as a random effect.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Start (0 minute) to end of exercise (60 minutes)

Results posted on

2024-09-03

Participant Flow

Participants were randomized to 4 treatment sequences (ADBC, BACD, CBDA, and DCAB), with each sequence having 4 periods where participants were crossed over between the periods. A washout period of at least 3 days was maintained between each treatment period.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment Sequence 1: ADBC
Period 1: Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment A) Period 2: Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment D) Period 3: Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment B) Period 4: Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment C) Participants received their assigned treatments in each of the above treatment period on Day 1 subcutaneously.
Treatment Sequence 2: BACD
Period 1: Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment B) Period 2: Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment A) Period 3: Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment C) Period 4: Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment D) Participants received their assigned treatments in each of the above treatment period on Day 1 subcutaneously.
Treatment Sequence 3: CBDA
Period 1: Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment C) Period 2: Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment B) Period 3: Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment D) Period 4: Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment A) Participants received their assigned treatments in each of the above treatment period on Day 1 subcutaneously.
Treatment Sequence 4: DCAB
Period 1: Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment D) Period 2: Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment C) Period 3: Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment A) Period 4: Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment B) Participants received their assigned treatments in each of the above treatment period on Day 1 subcutaneously.
Treatment Period 1
STARTED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 1
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 1
COMPLETED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Treatment Period 2
STARTED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 2
COMPLETED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Treatment Period 3
STARTED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 3
COMPLETED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Treatment Period 4
STARTED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 4
COMPLETED
6
6
7
6
Treatment Period 4
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of LY900014 (Lyumjev) Versus Insulin Lispro (Humalog) in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants
n=25 Participants
Participants received Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment A) or Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment B) or Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (Treatment C) or Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (Treatment D) subcutaneously on Day 1 in Treatment Period 1 to 4 as per assigned randomized treatment sequence. A washout period of at least 3 days was maintained between all the treatment periods.
Age, Continuous
36.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
25 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Start (0 minute) to end of exercise (60 minutes)

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of study drug.

Changes in PG from the start (0 minute) to end of exercise (60 minutes) were analyzed using a mixed-effect model. The model included treatment (Lyumjev with 50% basal reduction, Lyumjev with 100% basal reduction, Humalog with 50% basal reduction, and Humalog with 100% basal reduction), sequence, period, timepoint, treatment-by-timepoint interaction as fixed effects, and participant-within-sequence as a random effect.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lyumjev With 50% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (treatment A), subcutaneously.
Lyumjev With 100% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (treatment B), subcutaneously.
Humalog With 50% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (treatment C), subcutaneously.
Humalog With 100% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (treatment D), subcutaneously.
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Change in Plasma Glucose (PG) From the Start to the End of Exercise
-26.8 milligram per Deciliter (mg/dL)
Standard Deviation 37.3
-46.9 milligram per Deciliter (mg/dL)
Standard Deviation 31.5
-39.0 milligram per Deciliter (mg/dL)
Standard Deviation 38.8
-60.5 milligram per Deciliter (mg/dL)
Standard Deviation 39.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (0-hour time point prior of the MMTT), 4 hour post-meal MMTT

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of study drug.

The outcome measure was analyzed using a mixed-effect model. The model included treatment (Lyumjev with 50% basal reduction, Lyumjev with 100% basal reduction, Humalog with 50% basal reduction, and Humalog with 100% basal reduction), sequence, and period as fixed effects, and participant-within-sequence will be included as a random effect.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lyumjev With 50% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (treatment A), subcutaneously.
Lyumjev With 100% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (treatment B), subcutaneously.
Humalog With 50% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (treatment C), subcutaneously.
Humalog With 100% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 Participants
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (treatment D), subcutaneously.
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Change From Baseline in Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to 4 Hours [AUC(0-4)] of Postprandial Plasma Glucose (PPG) Post Mixed-Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT)
247 milligrams*hour per deciliter (mg*h/dL)
Standard Deviation 121
257 milligrams*hour per deciliter (mg*h/dL)
Standard Deviation 145
202 milligrams*hour per deciliter (mg*h/dL)
Standard Deviation 188
262 milligrams*hour per deciliter (mg*h/dL)
Standard Deviation 129

Adverse Events

Lyumjev With 50% Basal Rate Reduction

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lyumjev With 100% Basal Rate Reduction

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Humalog With 50% Basal Rate Reduction

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Humalog With 100% Basal Rate Reduction

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Lyumjev With 50% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 participants at risk
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Lyumjev with 50% basal rate reduction (treatment A), subcutaneously.
Lyumjev With 100% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 participants at risk
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Lyumjev with 100% basal rate reduction (treatment B), subcutaneously.
Humalog With 50% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 participants at risk
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Humalog with 50% basal rate reduction (treatment C), subcutaneously.
Humalog With 100% Basal Rate Reduction
n=25 participants at risk
Participants from all the randomly assigned treatment sequence who received, Humalog with 100% basal rate reduction (treatment D), subcutaneously.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
General disorders
Medical device site pain
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Surgical and medical procedures
Tooth extraction
4.0%
1/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/25 • Day 1 up to Day 43
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 08005455979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60