Anlotinib Plus Chemotherapy as First-line Therapy for Gastrointestinal Tumor Patients With Unresectable Liver Metastasis (ALTER-G-001)

NCT ID: NCT05262335

Last Updated: 2023-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

116 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2024-12-01

Brief Summary

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This is an open, multi-cohort, multi-center, exploratory and phase II clinical trial. To evaluate the efficacy and safety Anlotinib combined with chemotherapy as first-line and maintenance therapy for Gastrointestinal Tumors with Unresectable Liver Metastases.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Gastrointestinal Tumors

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Experimental: Experimental group 1

Initial treatment: Anlotinib + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine. Maintenance treatment (after 6 cycles): Anlotinib + Capecitabine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Anlotinib + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

1. Before 6 cycles, Anlotinib 12mg, po.qd, d1-14; Capecitabine 850 mg/m2, po. bid, d1-14; Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, iv (D1). The above schemes are repeated every three weeks.
2. After 6 cycles, the regimen is changed to Anlotinib (12mg, po.qd, d1-14)+ Capecitabine (500 mg, po. bid, d1-21). The regimen is repeated every 3 weeks until the disease progresses or unacceptable toxicity.

Experimental: Experimental group 2

Initial treatment: Anlotinib + Cisplatin + Paclitaxel/ Docetaxel. Maintenance treatment (after 6 cycles): Anlotinib + Capecitabine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Anlotinib + Cisplatin + Paclitaxel/ Docetaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

1. Anlotinib 12mg, po.qd, d1-14; Cisplatin 60-75mg/m2, iv, d1/d1-d3; Paclitaxel 135mg/m2, iv (D1). or Docetaxel 75mg/m2, iv (D1). The above schemes are repeated every three weeks.
2. After 6 cycles, the regimen is changed to Anlotinib (12mg, po.qd, d1-14)+ Capecitabine (500 mg, po. bid, d1-21). The regimen is repeated every 3 weeks until the disease progresses or unacceptable toxicity.

Experimental: Experimental group 3

Initial treatment: Anlotinib + Standard first-line chemotherapy Maintenance treatment (after 6 cycles): Anlotinib + Capecitabine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Anlotinib + Standard first-line chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

1. Anlotinib 12mg, po.qd, d1-14; Standard first-line chemotherapy determined by the researchers. The above schemes are repeated every three weeks.
2. After 6 cycles, the regimen is changed to Anlotinib (12mg, po.qd, d1-14)+ Capecitabine (500 mg, po. bid, d1-21). The regimen is repeated every 3 weeks until the disease progresses or unacceptable toxicity.

Interventions

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Anlotinib + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine

1. Before 6 cycles, Anlotinib 12mg, po.qd, d1-14; Capecitabine 850 mg/m2, po. bid, d1-14; Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, iv (D1). The above schemes are repeated every three weeks.
2. After 6 cycles, the regimen is changed to Anlotinib (12mg, po.qd, d1-14)+ Capecitabine (500 mg, po. bid, d1-21). The regimen is repeated every 3 weeks until the disease progresses or unacceptable toxicity.

Intervention Type DRUG

Anlotinib + Cisplatin + Paclitaxel/ Docetaxel

1. Anlotinib 12mg, po.qd, d1-14; Cisplatin 60-75mg/m2, iv, d1/d1-d3; Paclitaxel 135mg/m2, iv (D1). or Docetaxel 75mg/m2, iv (D1). The above schemes are repeated every three weeks.
2. After 6 cycles, the regimen is changed to Anlotinib (12mg, po.qd, d1-14)+ Capecitabine (500 mg, po. bid, d1-21). The regimen is repeated every 3 weeks until the disease progresses or unacceptable toxicity.

Intervention Type DRUG

Anlotinib + Standard first-line chemotherapy

1. Anlotinib 12mg, po.qd, d1-14; Standard first-line chemotherapy determined by the researchers. The above schemes are repeated every three weeks.
2. After 6 cycles, the regimen is changed to Anlotinib (12mg, po.qd, d1-14)+ Capecitabine (500 mg, po. bid, d1-21). The regimen is repeated every 3 weeks until the disease progresses or unacceptable toxicity.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed Ⅳ phase of colorectal cancer with liver metastases (TanyNanyM1), and the liver metastases are unresectable; Or Histologically or cytologically confirmed Ⅳb phase of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with liver metastases (TanyNanyM1) (excluding mixed type adenosquamous carcinoma), and the liver metastases are unresectable; Or Histologically or cytologically confirmed other gastrointestinal tumors with liver metastases (excluding gastrointestinal stromal tumors, neuroendocrine tumors and other malignant tumors of non-glandular epithelial origin), and the liver metastases are unresectable;
* No previous systemic treatment, including chemotherapy, targeted and immunotherapy;
* The target lesion must contain liver metastases. According to RECIST version 1.1, liver metastases have at least one measurable focus;
* Age from 18-75 years old;
* ECOG performance status of 0-1;
* Life expectancy of at least 3 months;
* The main organs are functioning normally (normal main organs function as defined below: Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90 g/L, Neutrophils (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L, Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 90×109/L, Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × normal upper limit (ULN), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5 ×ULN, Creatinine Clearance rate (CCr) ≥60ml/min)
* Women of childbearing potential should agree to use and utilize an adequate method of contraception (such as intrauterine device,contraceptive and condom) throughout treatment and for at least 3 months after study is stopped;the result of serum or urine pregnancy test should be negative before enrollment;Man participants should agree to use and utilize an adequate method of contraception throughout treatment and for at least 2 months after study is stopped.
* Subjects volunteered to join the study, signed informed consent, good compliance, with follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with active bleeding within 2 months of primary and/or metastatic lesions;

* Patients with previous arterial/venous thrombosis events within 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accidents (including temporary ischemic attack), deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism;
* Patients who are receiving thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapies such as warfarin, heparin, or their analogists; allowed to take low-dose heparin (6000 to 12,000 U/d for adults) or low-dose aspirin (≤100 mg/d) for prophylactic purposes with an INR≤1.5×ULN;
* Gastrointestinal diseases with a bleeding tendency (such as active gastrointestinal ulcer) or be likely to cause gastrointestinal bleeding, perforation, or obstruction, or patients with fistula;
* Have undergone major surgery (craniotomy, thoracotomy or open surgery) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose study;
* HER2-positive gastric adenocarcinoma;
* A history of immunodeficiency, including a positive HIV test or other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency disease, or a history of organ transplantation;
* A variety of factors affecting oral medications (such as inability to swallow, chronic diarrhea, and intestinal obstruction);
* Symptomatic central nervous system metastasis and/or cancerous meningitis are known to exist;
* Patients with any severe and / or uncontrolled disease, including: Patients with hypertension that cannot be well controlled by single antihypertensive therapy (SBP ≥150 mmHg, Diastolic BP ≥100mmHg); Or taking two or more antihypertensive drugs to control blood pressure; Acute myocardial infarction, malignant arrhythmias (including QT interval \> 450ms in men and \> 470ms in women) and ≥2 grade congestive heart failure (NYHA grade); Active or uncontrolled severe infection (NCI-CTC AE grade ≥2 infection); Liver diseases such as cirrhosis, decompensated liver disease, active hepatitis, or chronic hepatitis (HBV-DNA \> 1000 IU/mL) require antiviral therapy; Diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control (fasting blood glucose (FBG) \> 10 mmol/L); Routine urine indicated urine protein ≥ ++, and confirmed 24-hour urine protein quantitative \> 1.0 g;
* Clinically significant ascites, including any ascites that can be found on a physical examination, ascites that has been treated or currently in need of treatment, and only those with a small amount of ascites but no symptoms can be selected;
* A moderate amount of fluid in both sides of the chest, or a large amount of fluid in one side of the chest, or has caused respiratory dysfunction Patient to be drained;
* Uncontrolled metabolic disorders or other non-malignant organs or secondary reactions to systemic diseases or cancers that may lead to higher medical risk and/or uncertainty in survival evaluation;
* Known to have active tuberculosis;
* Suffering from interstitial lung disease requiring steroid therapy;
* Significantly malnourished patients;
* Those who have a history of psychotropic substance abuse and are unable to quit or have a mental disorder;
* Known to be allergic to the test drug;
* Participated in clinical trials of other anti-tumor therapies within 4 weeks;
* Pregnant or lactating women.;
* History of other primary malignancies, but the following: 1) complete remission of malignant tumors for at least 2 years prior to enrollment and no additional treatment during the study; 2) non-melanoma skin cancer or malignant freckle-like sputum with adequate treatment and no evidence of disease recurrence; 3) adequately treated and In situ carcinoma without evidence of disease recurrence;
* According to the investigator's judgment, there are serious concomitant diseases that endanger the safety of the patient or affect the patient's completion of the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ruijin Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Jiangsu Cancer Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Jiangsu Province Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Affiliated Hospital of Jiannan University

Wuxi, Jiangsu, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Wuxi Branch of Rujin Hospital

Wuxi, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Jiading Cental Hospital Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences

Shanghai, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Ruijin Hospital

Shanghai, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Tongji Hospital of Tongji University

Shanghai, , China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Jun Zhang, Ph. D

Role: CONTACT

+86-21-64370045

Facility Contacts

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Liangjun Zhu, MD & Ph. D

Role: primary

Lingjun Zhu, MD & Ph. D

Role: primary

Yong Mao, MD & Ph. D

Role: primary

Xinyu Tang, MD & Ph. D

Role: primary

Jun Yan, MD & Ph. D

Role: primary

Jun Zhang, Ph. D

Role: primary

+86-21-64370045

Hong Jiang, MD & Ph. D

Role: primary

References

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Wu JW, Zhou CF, Han ZX, Zhang H, Yan J, Chen J, Wang CB, Qin ZQ, Mao Y, Tang XY, Zhu LJ, Wei XW, Cui DH, Yang XL, Shi M, Zhao LQ, Jiang JL, Zhu WY, Wang HM, Wang C, Zhu LJ, Zhang J. Anlotinib plus chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for gastrointestinal cancer patients with unresectable liver metastases: a multicohort, multicenter, exploratory trial. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024 Dec 9;9(1):344. doi: 10.1038/s41392-024-02051-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39648217 (View on PubMed)

Li H, Feng H, Zhang T, Wu J, Shen X, Xu S, Xu L, Wang S, Zhang Y, Jia W, Ji X, Cheng X, Zhao R. CircHAS2 activates CCNE2 to promote cell proliferation and sensitizes the response of colorectal cancer to anlotinib. Mol Cancer. 2024 Mar 21;23(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s12943-024-01971-7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38515149 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2021223

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id