Ginkgo Biloba Extract in the Treatment of Schizophrenia

NCT ID: NCT05258123

Last Updated: 2022-02-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-05-15

Study Completion Date

2018-08-15

Brief Summary

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We investigated the effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on the symptoms and cognitive functioning in patients with schizophrenia

Detailed Description

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Ginkgo biloba extract in the treatment of symptoms and cognitive functioning in 200? chronic patients with schizophrenia

Methods:

1. Clinical Trial: This is a randomized, double-blind and parallel controlled trial in the chronic patients with schizophrenia. The study consists of 12 weeks of double-blind treatment.
2. Assessment Procedures:

2.1 Primary Outcome Variable: Patients were assessed by two clinical trained staff, who were blind to the treatment protocols, by using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) to assess the psychopathology and Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) to evaluation the cognitive functioning. Patients were interviewed at screening, and at baseline, 4? weeks, 12? weeks.

2.2 Side effects: The side effect rating scale (UKU) was used to assess the side effect at baseline, 4? weeks, and 12? weeks.

2.3 Weight gain measurement: weigh was measured every week.

Conditions

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Schizophrenia

Keywords

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schizophrenia Ginkgo biloba extract cognition

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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active drug

A fixed titration to 360mg (or nine tables) daily of Ginkgo biloba extract was administered with three times daily dosage throughout the study

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ginkgo Biloba Extract

Intervention Type DRUG

Ginkgo biloba extract with 360mg was administered

placebo

A nine tables of placebo were administered with three times daily dosage throughout the study

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo oral tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo with nine tables was administered

Interventions

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Ginkgo Biloba Extract

Ginkgo biloba extract with 360mg was administered

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo oral tablet

Placebo with nine tables was administered

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of schizophrenia by two senior psychiatrists
* Between 18 and 60 years and Han Chinese
* Duration of symptoms at least 12 months
* Current psychotic symptoms of moderate severity

Exclusion Criteria

* A Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV Axis I diagnosis other than schizophrenia
* Documented disease of physical diseases including, but not limited to stroke, tumor, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, seizure, epilepsy, history of brain trauma;
* Pregnant or breast-feeding female'
* Subjects who suffered from alcohol or illegal durg abuse/dependence
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xiang Yang Zhang

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Xiang Y Zhang, M.D, Ph.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Locations

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Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Montes P, Ruiz-Sanchez E, Rojas C, Rojas P. Ginkgo biloba Extract 761: A Review of Basic Studies and Potential Clinical Use in Psychiatric Disorders. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2015;14(1):132-49. doi: 10.2174/1871527314666150202151440.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25642989 (View on PubMed)

Zheng W, Xiang YQ, Ng CH, Ungvari GS, Chiu HF, Xiang YT. Extract of Ginkgo biloba for Tardive Dyskinesia: Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Pharmacopsychiatry. 2016 May;49(3):107-11. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-102884. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26979525 (View on PubMed)

Zhang WF, Tan YL, Zhang XY, Chan RC, Wu HR, Zhou DF. Extract of Ginkgo biloba treatment for tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2011 May;72(5):615-21. doi: 10.4088/JCP.09m05125yel. Epub 2010 Sep 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20868638 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CASPsy4

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id