Trial Outcomes & Findings for Symmetric vs Asymmetric BLR Recession in Management of Basic IXT With Ocular Dominance (NCT NCT05234957)

NCT ID: NCT05234957

Last Updated: 2024-12-10

Results Overview

ocular alignment in prism diopter (PD) at distant fixation (6 meter) is measured using alternate prism and cover test (APCT) while patient wears refractive correction.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

one year

Results posted on

2024-12-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group 1
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Symmetric vs Asymmetric BLR Recession in Management of Basic IXT With Ocular Dominance

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group 1
n=20 Participants
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
n=20 Participants
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
9.85 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.42 • n=5 Participants
8.75 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.48 • n=7 Participants
9.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.41 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Egypt
20 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
40 participants
n=5 Participants
Best Corrected Visual Acuity Right Eye (BCVA/OD)
0.05 logMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.06 • n=5 Participants
0.02 logMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.06 • n=7 Participants
0.03 logMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.06 • n=5 Participants
Best Corrected Visual Acuity Left Eye (BCVA/OS)
0.06 logMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.09 • n=5 Participants
0.03 logMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.07 • n=7 Participants
0.05 logMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.08 • n=5 Participants
Spherical Equivalent Refractive Error Right Eye (SE/0D)
-0.03 diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.74 • n=5 Participants
-0.41 diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.3 • n=7 Participants
-0.22 diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.08 • n=5 Participants
Spherical Equivalent Refractive Error Left Eye (SE/OS)
0.1 diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.89 • n=5 Participants
-0.55 diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.18 • n=7 Participants
-0.22 diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.68 • n=5 Participants
Ocular Dominance Right Eye
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ocular Dominance Left Eye
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
preoperative distant deviation
36.25 prism diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.01 • n=5 Participants
32.25 prism diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.97 • n=7 Participants
34.25 prism diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
preoperative near deviation
36.25 prism diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1 • n=5 Participants
32.75 prism diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.51 • n=7 Participants
34.5 prism diopter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.97 • n=5 Participants
Fusion
positive fusion
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Fusion
absent fusion
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
preoperative stereopsis
251 second of arc
STANDARD_DEVIATION 171.4 • n=5 Participants
263 second of arc
STANDARD_DEVIATION 172.4 • n=7 Participants
257 second of arc
STANDARD_DEVIATION 169.8 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: one year

ocular alignment in prism diopter (PD) at distant fixation (6 meter) is measured using alternate prism and cover test (APCT) while patient wears refractive correction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=20 Participants
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
n=20 Participants
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Ocular Alignment at Distant Fixation
5.8 prism diopter
Standard Deviation 5.54
1.1 prism diopter
Standard Deviation 4.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: one year

ocular alignment in prism diopter (PD) at near fixation (1/3 meter) is measured using alternate prism and cover test (APCT) while patient wears refractive correction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=20 Participants
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
n=20 Participants
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Ocular Alignment at Near Fixation
6.6 prism diopter
Standard Deviation 5.52
3.5 prism diopter
Standard Deviation 6.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: one year

Population: Stereopsis

ocular sensory status (stereopsis) is assessed using Titmus fly test and is recorded as seconds of arc.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=20 Participants
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
n=20 Participants
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Sensory Status (Stereopsis)
124 second of arc
Standard Deviation 81.3
119.5 second of arc
Standard Deviation 54.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: one year

Fusion is assessed using Worth 4-dot test, and is documented as present (positive fusion) or absent (absent fusion).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=20 Participants
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
n=20 Participants
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Sensory Status (Fusion)
positive fusion
5 Participants
6 Participants
Sensory Status (Fusion)
absent fusion
15 Participants
14 Participants

Adverse Events

Group 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group 1
n=20 participants at risk
Symmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (S-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is equally divided between both eyes.
Group 2
n=20 participants at risk
Asymmetric bilateral lateral rectus recession (A-BLR). The amount of bilateral lateral rectus recession is asymmetrically divided between both eyes, with 2mm more recession in the non-dominant eye.
Eye disorders
undercorrection/recurrence
40.0%
8/20 • 1 year
20.0%
4/20 • 1 year
Eye disorders
overcorrection
0.00%
0/20 • 1 year
5.0%
1/20 • 1 year

Additional Information

Dr. Mohamed Farid

Benha University

Phone: 00201003354636

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place