Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of Full Versus Fractional Doses of COVID-19 Vaccines Given as a Booster in Adults in Australia - Mongolia, Indonesia, Australia Coronavirus (MIACoV). (NCT NCT05228730)

NCT ID: NCT05228730

Last Updated: 2024-12-16

Results Overview

Serum samples collected at 28-days post booster vaccination from all groups will be evaluated for SARS-CoV-2 specific IgG antibodies using the commercial Euroimmun S1 IgG ELISA. Data will be reported as binding antibody units/mL and presented as geometric mean concentration and 95% confidence intervals

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

28-days post booster vaccination.

Results posted on

2024-12-16

Participant Flow

Participants who met the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria were randomised and assigned to one of the eight groups. However, due to the small number of participants enrolled, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine they received during the study and not stratify based on their previous vaccination history.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Standard Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
Received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine Tozinameran - Standard dose: Tozinamrean is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS\_CoV-2). A standard dose will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
Received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine Tozinameran - fractional dose: Tozinamrean is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS\_CoV-2). A fractional dose (15mcg) of the intervention will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Standard Elasomeran Booster Group
Received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine Elasomeran - standard dose: Elasomeran is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2). A single standard dose (50mcg) of the intervention will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Fractional Elasomeran Booster Group
Received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine Elasomeran - fractional dose: Elasomeran is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2). A fractional dose (20mcg) of the intervention will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Overall Study
STARTED
4
1
4
4
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
1
4
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluation of Full Versus Fractional Doses of COVID-19 Vaccines Given as a Booster in Adults in Australia - Mongolia, Indonesia, Australia Coronavirus (MIACoV).

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Standard Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
n=4 Participants
Due to the small number of participants enrolled, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine they received (i.e. Standard Pfizer-BioNTech booster group) and did not stratify based on their previous vaccination history (i.e. received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine). Tozinameran - Standard dose: Tozinamrean is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS\_CoV-2). A standard dose will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
n=1 Participants
Due to the small number of participants enrolled, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine they received (i.e. fractional Pfizer-BioNTech booster group) and did not stratify based on their previous vaccination history (i.e. received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine). Tozinameran - fractional dose: Tozinamrean is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS\_CoV-2). A fractional dose (15mcg) of the intervention will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Standard Elasomeran Booster Group
n=4 Participants
Due to the small number of participants enrolled, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine they received (i.e. standard Elasomeran booster group) and did not stratify based on their previous vaccination history (i.e. received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine). Elasomeran - standard dose: Elasomeran is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2). A single standard dose (50mcg) of the intervention will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Fractional Elasomeran Booster Group
n=4 Participants
Due to the small number of participants enrolled, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine they received (i.e. fractional Elasomeran booster group) and did not stratify based on their previous vaccination history (i.e. received two doses of AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine). Elasomeran - fractional dose: Elasomeran is a single-stranded, 5'-capped messenger RNA (mRNA) produced using a cell-free in vitro transcription from the corresponding DNA templates, encoding the viral spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2). A fractional dose (20mcg) of the intervention will be administered on day 0 of the study.
Total
n=13 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
Age
55.23 years
n=5 Participants
33.5 years
n=7 Participants
44.7 years
n=5 Participants
40.6 years
n=4 Participants
44.7 years
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
10 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Australian
2 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
8 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Filipino
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Korean
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
2 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Polish
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Serbian
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Southern and East African
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
4 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=4 Participants
13 participants
n=21 Participants
Any reaction to primary vaccine
Yes
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=21 Participants
Any reaction to primary vaccine
No
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=21 Participants
Medical status at enrolment
*Gestational diabetes (female only)
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Medical status at enrolment
*Pregnant (female only)
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Medical status at enrolment
Cardiovascular disease
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Medical status at enrolment
Cigarette use
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Medical status at enrolment
Anticoagulant therapy
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Currently taking medication
No
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Currently taking medication
Yes
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ever tested positive to SARS-CoV-2
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=21 Participants
Symptoms consistent with COVID-19
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=21 Participants
Worst clinical spectrum of COVID-19
Mild
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Worst clinical spectrum of COVID-19
Moderate
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
BMI
25.5 kg/m2
n=5 Participants
21.9 kg/m2
n=7 Participants
27.8 kg/m2
n=5 Participants
23.0 kg/m2
n=4 Participants
24.4 kg/m2
n=21 Participants
Temperature
36.3 celsius
n=5 Participants
36.2 celsius
n=7 Participants
35.9 celsius
n=5 Participants
35.5 celsius
n=4 Participants
35.7 celsius
n=21 Participants
Pulse rate pre COVID-19 booster dose
75 beats/min
n=5 Participants
66 beats/min
n=7 Participants
66 beats/min
n=5 Participants
71 beats/min
n=4 Participants
67 beats/min
n=21 Participants
Respiratory rate pre COVID-19 booster dose
17 breaths/min
n=5 Participants
20 breaths/min
n=7 Participants
14 breaths/min
n=5 Participants
15 breaths/min
n=4 Participants
16 breaths/min
n=21 Participants
Blood pressure pre- COVID-19 booster dose
Systolic
125 mmHG
n=5 Participants
111 mmHG
n=7 Participants
119.5 mmHG
n=5 Participants
108 mmHG
n=4 Participants
111 mmHG
n=21 Participants
Blood pressure pre- COVID-19 booster dose
Diastolic
83 mmHG
n=5 Participants
76 mmHG
n=7 Participants
75 mmHG
n=5 Participants
73.5 mmHG
n=4 Participants
76 mmHG
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28-days post booster vaccination.

Population: IgG antibody response 28-days post booster

Serum samples collected at 28-days post booster vaccination from all groups will be evaluated for SARS-CoV-2 specific IgG antibodies using the commercial Euroimmun S1 IgG ELISA. Data will be reported as binding antibody units/mL and presented as geometric mean concentration and 95% confidence intervals

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
n=4 Participants
Due to the small enrolment numbers in each group, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine that they received (Standard Pfizer-BioNTech) instead of stratifying the groups based on their previous vaccines received e.g. AstraZeneca or Pfizer).
Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
n=1 Participants
Due to the small enrolment numbers in each group, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine that they received (Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech) instead of stratifying the groups based on their previous vaccines received e.g. AstraZeneca or Pfizer).
Standard Elasomeran Booster Group
n=4 Participants
Due to the small enrolment numbers in each group, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine that they received (Standard Elasomeran) instead of stratifying the groups based on their previous vaccines received e.g. AstraZeneca or Pfizer).
Fractional Elasomeran Booster Group
n=4 Participants
Due to the small enrolment numbers in each group, we have combined the groups based on the vaccine that they received (Fractional Elasomeran) instead of stratifying the groups based on their previous vaccines received e.g. AstraZeneca or Pfizer).
SARS-CoV-2 Specific Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies at 28-days Post Booster Vaccination
1927.1 binding antibody units (BAU/mL)
Interval 1665.4 to 3043.5
13707.2 binding antibody units (BAU/mL)
Interval 13707.2 to 13707.2
5118.6 binding antibody units (BAU/mL)
Interval 3837.6 to 8756.9
5908.7 binding antibody units (BAU/mL)
Interval 4926.0 to 6741.3

Adverse Events

Standard Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard Elasomeran Booster Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fractional Elasomeran Booster Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Standard Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
n=4 participants at risk
Due to the low enrolment numbers, the groups were combined based on the vaccine they received (Standard Pfizer-BioNTech) and not stratified based on their vaccination history (AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine).
Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech Booster Group
n=1 participants at risk
Due to the low enrolment numbers, the groups were combined based on the vaccine they received (Fractional Pfizer-BioNTech) and not stratified based on their vaccination history (AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine).
Standard Elasomeran Booster Group
n=4 participants at risk
Due to the low enrolment numbers, the groups were combined based on the vaccine they received (Standard Elasomeran) and not stratified based on their vaccination history (AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine).
Fractional Elasomeran Booster Group
n=4 participants at risk
Due to the low enrolment numbers, the groups were combined based on the vaccine they received (Fractional Elasomeran) and not stratified based on their vaccination history (AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech as primary COVID-19 vaccine).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Throat infection
0.00%
0/4 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
0.00%
0/1 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
0.00%
0/4 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Investigations
Tiredness
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
0.00%
0/1 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
0.00%
0/4 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
0.00%
0/4 • 7 days post vaccination
Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial participant administered a medicinal product and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

Additional Information

Ms Kathryn Bright

Murdoch Children's Research Institute

Phone: +61 3 99366656

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place