Alflutinib Versus Alflutinib Plus Chemotherapy for NSCLC

NCT ID: NCT05209256

Last Updated: 2022-01-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-01

Study Completion Date

2025-01-31

Brief Summary

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Aim: the aim of this study is to investigated whether the combination of alflutinib with cytotoxic chemotherapy might hold additive efficacy, as well as tolerability .

Detailed Description

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alflutinib is a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that is active in the central nervous system (CNS) and which potently and selectively inhibits mutant forms of EGFR with both TKI-sensitising (activating) mutations and the T790M resistance-conferring mutation. However, resistance to alflutinib inevitably emerges. One promising strategy to further improve patient prognosis and to approach a cure is combination therapy with alflutinib and other agents such as cytotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs.

Conditions

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NSCLC

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Alflutinib plus chemotherapy

Those in the combination group received concurrent alflutinib (80 mg daily), as well as carboplatin (area under the curve \[AUC\] of 5 on day 1) and pemetrexed (500 mg/m2 on day 1) in a 3-week cycle for up to four cycles, followed by maintenance on alflutinib and pemetrexed until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Alflutinib plus chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Those in the combination group received concurrent alflutinib (80 mg daily), as well as carboplatin (area under the curve \[AUC\] of 5 on day 1) and pemetrexed (500 mg/m2 on day 1) in a 3-week cycle for up to four cycles, followed by maintenance on alflutinib and pemetrexed until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

chemotherapy

arboplatin (area under the curve \[AUC\] of 5 on day 1) and pemetrexed (500 mg/m2 on day 1) in a 3-week cycle for up to four cycles, followed by maintenance on alflutinib and pemetrexed until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients in the alflutinib group received alflutinib (80 mg daily) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Interventions

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Chemotherapy

Patients in the alflutinib group received alflutinib (80 mg daily) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Intervention Type DRUG

Alflutinib plus chemotherapy

Those in the combination group received concurrent alflutinib (80 mg daily), as well as carboplatin (area under the curve \[AUC\] of 5 on day 1) and pemetrexed (500 mg/m2 on day 1) in a 3-week cycle for up to four cycles, followed by maintenance on alflutinib and pemetrexed until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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pemetrexed Pulaile AST2818 Pulaile

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* histologically or cytologically diagnosed non-squamous NSCLC of stage IIIB or IV (based on the 7th edition of the TNM classification) or recurrent;
* an EGFR mutation, including an exon-19 deletion (Ex19del), L858R, or other (L861Q, G719A, G719C, or G719S), as well as the T790M mutation of EGFR as detected in a tissue or liquid biopsy sample obtained after disease progression during first-line EGFR-TKI (gefitinib, erlotinib, or afatinib) treatment;
* WHO performance status of 0 or 1;
* no prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy in the 12 months preceding study enrollment;
* adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function.

Exclusion Criteria

* treatment with an EGFR-TKI within 7 days of the first dose of the study treatment;
* symptomatic CNS metastases;
* evidence of interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or radiation pneumonitis requiring steroid treatment as revealed by a computed tomography (CT) scan.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Xinshuai Wang, PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology

Guoqiang Kong, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology

Xiaozhi Yuan, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology

Jing Ren, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology

Central Contacts

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Jiachun Sun, PHD

Role: CONTACT

18638882757

Tanyou Shan, MD

Role: CONTACT

18537976669

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Imyanitov EN, Iyevleva AG, Levchenko EV. Molecular testing and targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer: Current status and perspectives. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2021 Jan;157:103194. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.103194. Epub 2020 Dec 11.

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Kayatani H, Ohashi K, Ninomiya K, Makimoto G, Nishii K, Higo H, Watanabe H, Kano H, Kato Y, Ninomiya T, Kubo T, Rai K, Ichihara E, Hotta K, Tabata M, Maeda Y, Kiura K. Beneficial effect of erlotinib and trastuzumab emtansine combination in lung tumors harboring EGFR mutations. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Nov 12;532(3):341-346. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.07.055. Epub 2020 Sep 2.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Nakahara Y, Matsutani T, Igarashi Y, Matsuo N, Himuro H, Saito H, Yamada K, Murotani K, Hoshino T, Azuma K, Sasada T. Clinical significance of peripheral TCR and BCR repertoire diversity in EGFR/ALK wild-type NSCLC treated with anti-PD-1 antibody. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2021 Oct;70(10):2881-2892. doi: 10.1007/s00262-021-02900-z. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Nakashima K, Ozawa Y, Daga H, Imai H, Tamiya M, Tokito T, Kawamura T, Akamatsu H, Tsuboguchi Y, Takahashi T, Yamamoto N, Mori K, Murakami H. Osimertinib for patients with poor performance status and EGFR T790M mutation-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a phase II clinical trial. Invest New Drugs. 2020 Dec;38(6):1854-1861. doi: 10.1007/s10637-020-00943-0. Epub 2020 May 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32424780 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ALF-IN-NSCLC-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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