A Study to Assess the Acceptability of the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed-dose Combination (FDC) Tablet in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected Children

NCT ID: NCT05197075

Last Updated: 2023-09-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-08-03

Study Completion Date

2022-09-23

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of the study is to assess the ability to swallow the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) fixed dosed combination (FDC) tablet dispersed in water.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is a life-threatening and serious disease that is of major public health interest around the world. Standard-of-care for the treatment of HIV infection involves the use of a combination of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs to suppress viral replication to below detectable limits, to increase CD4+ cell count, and to delay disease progression. Darunavir (DRV) is an inhibitor of the dimerization and of the catalytic activity of the HIV-1 protease. It selectively inhibits the cleavage of HIV encoded Gag-Pol polyproteins in virus infected cells, thereby preventing the formation of mature infectious virus particles. Cobicistat (COBI) is a mechanism-based inhibitor (MBI) of the cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A subfamily. Inhibition of CYP3A mediated metabolism by COBI enhances the systemic exposure of CYP3A substrates, such as DRV, where bioavailability is limited and half-life is shortened by CYP3A-dependent metabolism. DRV/COBI FDC tablet formulation would overcome the difficulties of pediatric participants (greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 3 years and weighing \>=15 kilograms \[kg\] to less than \[\<\] 25 kg) might encounter in swallowing a whole or 2 halves of an oral, non-disintegrating tablet, hence helping children to better adhere to their HIV treatment. The study consists of a screening phase (up to 21 days) and an open-label administration phase of 1 day. Safety will be assessed by adverse events (AEs). The total duration of the study is up to 32 days.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dose Combination (FDC)

Participants will receive the DRV/COBI FDC tablet for oral use, dispersed in water on Day 1.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

DRV/COBI FDC

Intervention Type DRUG

DRV/COBI FDC tablet dispersed in water will be administered orally.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

DRV/COBI FDC

DRV/COBI FDC tablet dispersed in water will be administered orally.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

TMC114/JNJ-48763364

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Has documented chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection
* Must be on an allowed stable unchanged antiretroviral (ARV) regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening
* Has a documented plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than 400 copies/milliliters (mL) within 6 months prior to or at screening
* Must be in a condition that allows to perform the protocol-specified assessments and so must his/her caregiver, if applicable. If a participant and his or her caregiver have difficulties in completing the questionnaire, the study-site personnel may assist
* Body weight within greater than or equal to (\>=) 15 kilograms (kg) to less than (\<) 25 kg

Exclusion Criteria

* Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) or any excipient of the study intervention
* Has taken any disallowed therapies
* Any active condition (example, active oral infection \[candidiasis\], significant physical or psychological disease or other findings during screening) that could prevent the participant from swallowing dispersions in water, or for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol specified assessments and outcomes
* Active acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness at screening
* Has had any contact with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV 2) positive or Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) participants within the last 2 weeks prior to admission to the clinical research center
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Janssen Research and Development, LLC Clinical Trial

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Janssen Research and Development LLC

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, University of Witwatersrand

Johannesburg, , South Africa

Site Status

Global Clinical Trials PE

Pretoria, , South Africa

Site Status

Hosp. Gral. Univ. Gregorio Maranon

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hosp. Clinico San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hosp. Univ. La Paz

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States South Africa Spain

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2021-000738-32

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

TMC114FD1HTX1001

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CR109146

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.