Clinical Efficacy of Megadose Vitamin C in Sepsis

NCT ID: NCT05194189

Last Updated: 2024-03-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

234 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-02-08

Study Completion Date

2024-12-04

Brief Summary

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In this multicenter, randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive Vitamin C or placebo for 4 days or until ICU discharge (whatever come first). The primary outcome is 28-day all-cause mortality.

Detailed Description

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Investigational drug: Vitamin C for injection

Study title: Clinical efficacy of megadose vitamin C in sepsis (CEMVIS): A Multicenter, Randomized, Single-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Principal Investigator: Zhanguo Liu, professor, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Study subjects: Adult septic/septic shock patients with procalcitonin(PCT)≥2ng/ml at recruitment.

Study phase: Investigator Initiated Trial(IIT)

Study objectives: The objective of the study is to determine whether megadose vitamin c, compared to placebo, improve the prognosis of sepsis, including the reduction in mortality, the protection of organ function and reduction of inflammatory response, and to determine the safety of megadose vitamin c in patients with sepsis.

Study design: A Multicenter, Randomized, Single-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Method: Megadose vitamin C group: routine treatment follow the recommendation of the guidelines for sepsis in 2021+ 12 g vitamin C (48 ml) injection every 12 h for 4 days or until ICU discharge (death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge), whatever come first. Placebo control group: routine treatment follow the recommendation of the guidelines for sepsis in 2021 + 48ml 5% glucose injection every 12 h for 4 days or until ICU discharge (death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge), whatever come first.

Course: 4 days

Sample size: 234

The number of study center: 4

Study center:

1. Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhujiang Hospital,Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
2. Department of Critical Care Medicine of The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China
3. Department of Critical Care Medicine of Dongguan People's Hospital, Dongguan, Guangdong,China
4. Department of Critical Care Medicine of Yunfu People' s Hospital, Yunfu, Guangdong, China
5. Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhongshan People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China

Primary endpoint: 28-day all-cause mortality.

Secondary endpoints:

1. The state of liver function: the serum level of transaminase(AST、ALT)、total bilirubin at 96 h after randomization
2. The state of lung function: oxygenation index(PaO2/FiO2) at 96h after randomization
3. The state of kidney function: serum level of Creatinine (Cr)、blood urea nitrogen(BUN)、Cystatin(Cys) at 96 h after randomization
4. The state of inflammatory response: the serum level of interleukin-6(IL-6) and C-reactive protein(CRP) at 96 h after randomization.
5. The state of infection: the serum level of procalcitonin(PCT) and white blood cell (WBC) at 96 h after randomization.
6. The state of circulation system: the serum level of lactate at 96 h after randomization
7. Organ dysfunction assessed by Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score at 96 h after randomization
8. The duration of successful cessation of supportive therapies for organ dysfunction including vasoactive agents, mechanical ventilation.
9. The duration of continuous renal replacement therapy(CRRT)
10. The length of stay in ICU

Safety endpoints:

1. adverse events
2. Serious adverse events

Conditions

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Sepsis Septic Shock

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The participants in treatment group receive intravenous megadose vitamin C. The participants in control group receive 5% glucose injection with same volume.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Megadose vitamin C group

12 g vitamin C (48 ml) will intravenously injected by a infusion pump every 12 h for 4 days or until ICU discharge

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vitamin C

Intervention Type DRUG

12 g vitamin C (48 ml) will be intravenously injected by a infusion pump every 12 h for 4 days or at ICU discharge

Placebo group

5% glucose solution 48 ml every 12 h for 4 days or until ICU discharge.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

5% glucose injection

Intervention Type DRUG

5% glucose solution 48 ml every 12 h for 4 days or at ICU discharge.

Interventions

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Vitamin C

12 g vitamin C (48 ml) will be intravenously injected by a infusion pump every 12 h for 4 days or at ICU discharge

Intervention Type DRUG

5% glucose injection

5% glucose solution 48 ml every 12 h for 4 days or at ICU discharge.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Meets the diagnostic criteria for sepsis-3 developed by the American Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM)/European Critical Care Medicine Association (ESICM)
* Age ≥18 years old and age ≤80 years old.
* Procalcitonin ≥2 ng/ml

Exclusion Criteria

* Age\<18 years, or age\>80 years.
* Pregnancy or lactating
* A solid-organ or bone marrow transplant patients.
* Patients with myocardial infarction within the past 3 months.
* Advanced pulmonary fibrosis .
* Patients with cardiopulmonary resuscitation before enrollment.
* HIV-positive patients.
* granulocyte-deficient patients.
* blood/lymphatic system tumors are not remission.
* patients with limited care (lack of commitment to full aggressive life support).
* patients with long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs or with immunodeficiency.
* patients with advanced tumors.
* patients combined with non-infectious factors leading to the death(uncontrollable major bleeding, brain hernia, etc.).
* surgically unresolved infection sources(such as some intraperitoneal infection etc.)
* patients allergic to vitamin c.
* patients with G6PD deficiency.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Zhujiang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Liu Zhanguo

Vice director of the department of critical care medicine, Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Zhanguo Liu, M.D.PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhujiang Hospital

Locations

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Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhujiang Hospital,Southern Medical University

Guanzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Department of Critical Care Medicine of Yunfu People's Hospital

Yunfu, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhongshan People's Hospital

Zhongshan, Guangzhou, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Department of Critical Care Medicine of Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University

Guanzhou, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Zhanguo Liu, M.D.PhD

Role: CONTACT

+862062782927

Facility Contacts

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Zhanguo Liu, M.D.PhD

Role: primary

+862062782927

Bihua Mo, MD

Role: primary

Jianwei Li, MD

Role: primary

zhenhua zeng

Role: primary

References

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Liu F, Zhu Y, Zhang J, Li Y, Peng Z. Intravenous high-dose vitamin C for the treatment of severe COVID-19: study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Jul 8;10(7):e039519. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039519.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32641343 (View on PubMed)

Chang P, Liao Y, Guan J, Guo Y, Zhao M, Hu J, Zhou J, Wang H, Cen Z, Tang Y, Liu Z. Combined Treatment With Hydrocortisone, Vitamin C, and Thiamine for Sepsis and Septic Shock: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Chest. 2020 Jul;158(1):174-182. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.02.065. Epub 2020 Mar 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32243943 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2020-KY-069-05

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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