Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dose Ranging Study of Intravenous Oxytocin for Analgesia to Heat Pain (NCT NCT05179421)

NCT ID: NCT05179421

Last Updated: 2024-03-19

Results Overview

Pain intensity was reported by the subject at the end of the 5 minute heating of the skin to 45 - 47 degrees C, using a verbal pain scale 0-10. 0 is equivalent to NO PAIN and 10 is equivalent to THE WORST PAIN IMAGINABLE. Heating temperature was determined for each individual according to pain rating during screening visit. Pain scores obtained at 15, 30, and 45 minutes after the end of each 10 minute infusion were averaged for each individual and analyzed as th

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

45 min after the end of each study drug infusion

Results posted on

2024-03-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
First Infusion Day Low Dose Oxytocin, Second Infusion Day High Dose Oxytocin
On the first oxytocin study day, participants will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of saline then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms. On the second study day they will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms. Low dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of saline followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms High dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms
First Infusion Day High Dose Oxytocin, Second Infusion Day Low Dose Oxytocin
On the first oxytocin study day, participants will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms. On the second study day they will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of saline then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms. Low dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of saline followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms High dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms
First Infusion Day
STARTED
14
11
First Infusion Day
COMPLETED
13
11
First Infusion Day
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
At Least 5 Days Between Infusion Studies
STARTED
13
11
At Least 5 Days Between Infusion Studies
COMPLETED
13
11
At Least 5 Days Between Infusion Studies
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Second Infusion Day
STARTED
13
11
Second Infusion Day
COMPLETED
13
11
Second Infusion Day
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
First Infusion Day Low Dose Oxytocin, Second Infusion Day High Dose Oxytocin
On the first oxytocin study day, participants will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of saline then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms. On the second study day they will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms. Low dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of saline followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms High dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms
First Infusion Day High Dose Oxytocin, Second Infusion Day Low Dose Oxytocin
On the first oxytocin study day, participants will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms. On the second study day they will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of saline then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms. Low dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of saline followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms High dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms
First Infusion Day
Adverse Event
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Dose Ranging Study of Intravenous Oxytocin for Analgesia to Heat Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
First Infusion Day Low Dose Oxytocin, Second Infusion Day High Dose Oxytocin
n=13 Participants
On the first oxytocin study day, participants will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of saline then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms. On the second study day they will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms. Low dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of saline followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms High dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms
First Infusion Day High Dose Oxytocin, Second Infusion Day Low Dose Oxytocin
n=11 Participants
On the first oxytocin study day, participants will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms. On the second study day they will receive a 10 minute IV infusion of saline then one hour later will receive a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms. Low dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of saline followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 1.3 micrograms High dose oxytocin: 10 minute IV infusion of oxytocin 0.3 micrograms followed by a 10 minute infusion of oxytocin 7 micrograms
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=5 Participants
42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15 • n=7 Participants
41 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
13 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
24 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 45 min after the end of each study drug infusion

Pain intensity was reported by the subject at the end of the 5 minute heating of the skin to 45 - 47 degrees C, using a verbal pain scale 0-10. 0 is equivalent to NO PAIN and 10 is equivalent to THE WORST PAIN IMAGINABLE. Heating temperature was determined for each individual according to pain rating during screening visit. Pain scores obtained at 15, 30, and 45 minutes after the end of each 10 minute infusion were averaged for each individual and analyzed as th

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=24 Participants
10 minute intravenous infusion of saline placebo
Oxytocin 0.3 mcg
n=24 Participants
10 minute intravenous infusion of oxytocin, 0.3 mcg
Oxytocin 1.3 mcg
n=24 Participants
10 minute intravenous infusion of oxytocin, 1.3 mcg
Oxytocin 7.0 mcg
n=24 Participants
10 minute intravenous infusion of oxytocin, 7.0 mcg
Dose Response of Intravenous Oxytocin on Sustained Heat Pain
Prior to infusion
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2
2.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2
2.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
Dose Response of Intravenous Oxytocin on Sustained Heat Pain
45 minutes after end of infusion
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
2.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2
Dose Response of Intravenous Oxytocin on Sustained Heat Pain
Average of 15, 30, and 45 min scores (Primary Outcome Measure)
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
Dose Response of Intravenous Oxytocin on Sustained Heat Pain
15 minutes after end of infusion
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
Dose Response of Intravenous Oxytocin on Sustained Heat Pain
30 minutes after end of infusion
2.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3

Adverse Events

Placebo Infusion

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oxytocin, 0.3 mcg Infusion

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oxytocin, 1.3 mcg Infusion

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oxytocin, 7.0 mcg Infusion

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Professor James C. Eisenach, MD

Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Phone: 336-716-4182

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place