Trial Outcomes & Findings for Assessment of Laryngopharyngeal Sensation in Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia (NCT NCT05158179)

NCT ID: NCT05158179

Last Updated: 2024-01-11

Results Overview

The outcome measure is the presence or absence of a laryngeal adductor reflex (LAR) which is the reflexive, involuntary closure of the vocal folds in response to stimulation, as seen on flexible laryngoscopy. This is a binary finding in that this is immediately observed as either being present or absent following direct contact by the tactile esthesiometer device. Accordingly, there are no units of measure. The presence or absence of the LAR was noted at the time of testing by the study team and confirmed on subsequent video review by another member of the study team. This study only examined patients with SD - all of whom were found to have LAR present.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Immediately after intervention, less than 10 seconds

Results posted on

2024-01-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
Patients with Spasmodic Dysphonia underwent one-time testing of laryngeal sensation using a validated methodology involving a tactile esthesiometer. Various sizes of monofilament device were passed through the working channel of a flexible laryngoscope passed through the nose under local anesthesia. This study involved SD patients to then be compared to historical controls already assessed previously at our institution.
Overall Study
STARTED
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
n=13 Participants
Sensation testing of Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
Age, Continuous
60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.2 • n=13 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=13 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=13 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
13 participants
n=13 Participants
Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10)
24 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=13 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately after intervention, less than 10 seconds

The outcome measure is the presence or absence of a laryngeal adductor reflex (LAR) which is the reflexive, involuntary closure of the vocal folds in response to stimulation, as seen on flexible laryngoscopy. This is a binary finding in that this is immediately observed as either being present or absent following direct contact by the tactile esthesiometer device. Accordingly, there are no units of measure. The presence or absence of the LAR was noted at the time of testing by the study team and confirmed on subsequent video review by another member of the study team. This study only examined patients with SD - all of whom were found to have LAR present.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
n=13 Participants
Sensation testing of Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
Laryngeal Adductor Reflex
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately after intervention, within 30 seconds

The smallest size tactile aesthesiometer was utilized to establish an internal anchor base score of 1 based on direct palpation of the posterior nasopharyngeal wall. Participants were instructed to rate all subsequent perceptual strength testings in comparison to this individualized, internal anchor. During testing, participants were instructed to raise their hand when the stimulus was detected, and then were asked by the study team to report a perceptual strength "score" from 1-10, in comparison to the nasopharyngeal anchor strength of 1, with 1 being the same as the barest perception of touch within the nasopharynx and 10 being 10-fold stronger sensation. It was not anticipated that any perceived sensation within the larynx (a more sensitive organ than the nasopharynx) would be lower than the lowest perceived sensation in the nose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
n=13 Participants
Sensation testing of Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients
Perceptual Strength of Sensation on a 1-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8

Adverse Events

Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Yue Ma

University of California San Francisco

Phone: 415-885-7700

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place