Attachment, Patient Self-disclosure and Psychotherapy Outcome

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-01-01

Study Completion Date

2021-09-01

Brief Summary

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This study investigates whether within- and between-patient effects of attachment moderate the association between self-disclosure and psychotherapy outcome.

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Detailed Description

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Participants are recruited at the University Clinic Heidelberg at the beginning of their (usually) 8-week inpatient treatment. After informed consent, patients routinely fill out weekly questionnaires on attachment, self-disclosure, and symptom severity.

This study is the first to disentangle stable, trait-like (between-person) effects of both attachment and self-disclosure from within-person changes over the course of treatment. The study investigates whether (changes in) attachment moderate the association between (changes in) self-disclosure and psychotherapy outcome.

Conditions

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Psychotherapy Attachment Self Disclosure Treatment Outcome

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Psychotherapy

Patients receive 8 weeks of inpatient psychotherapeutic treatment. Treatment consists of individual and group psychodynamic psychotherapy, as well as an individual combination of art, music, body-oriented and relaxation therapies, which are also carried out in group settings. Treatments is provided by an interdisciplinary team of psychotherapists with a medical or psychology degree, art of music therapists, social workers, physiotherapists and specialist nurses.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients of at least 18 years of age
* treated at the inpatient unit of a hospital for psychosomatic medicine
* provided measurements of symptoms, attachment style, and self-disclosure for at least one measurement occasion