Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Examine the Clinical Effectiveness of Tafamidis in Patients With Mixed Phenotype Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis (NCT NCT05139680)

NCT ID: NCT05139680

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Results Overview

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by NIS subscale score in this outcome measure. NIS is a composite neurologic impairment score that assesses muscle weakness, sensation, and reflexes by physical exam. NIS subscale for muscle weakness assessment has a score range from 0 (minimum value) to 192 (maximum value). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in NIS subscale scores from pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

Results posted on

2024-09-19

Participant Flow

Data of participants with mixed-phenotype variant transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTRv-CM) who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 milligram (mg) or VYNDAMAX 61 mg in a real world setting, were observed retrospectively in this study. Anonymized data was extracted from participant electronic medical records (EMR): MedStar health system in Washington D.C.(08-March-2023 to 19-May-2023).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tafamidis
Eligible participants with ATTRv-CM who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally once daily (QD) or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally QD in a real world setting were included in this observational study.
Overall Study
STARTED
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Examine the Clinical Effectiveness of Tafamidis in Patients With Mixed Phenotype Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tafamidis
n=10 Participants
Eligible participants with ATTRv-CM who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally QD or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally QD in a real world setting were included in this observational study.
Age, Continuous
72.20 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.26 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

Population: All eligible participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies the number of participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure and had non-missing data.

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by NIS subscale score in this outcome measure. NIS is a composite neurologic impairment score that assesses muscle weakness, sensation, and reflexes by physical exam. NIS subscale for muscle weakness assessment has a score range from 0 (minimum value) to 192 (maximum value). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in NIS subscale scores from pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tafamidis
n=7 Participants
Eligible participants with ATTRv-CM who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally QD or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally QD in a real world setting were included in this observational study.
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Weakness Assessment by Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) Subscale Score
No change in scores
2 Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Weakness Assessment by Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) Subscale Score
Increase in scores
2 Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Weakness Assessment by Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) Subscale Score
Decrease in scores
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

Population: All eligible participants whose data were included and observed in the study.

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by PND score in this outcome measure. PND is a scoring system to assess participants' walking capacity. It consists of four stages from stage 0 (no impairment) to stage IV (confined to a wheelchair or bedridden). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in PND scores from pre-treatment to post -treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tafamidis
n=10 Participants
Eligible participants with ATTRv-CM who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally QD or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally QD in a real world setting were included in this observational study.
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Walking Capacity Assessment by Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) Score
Decrease in scores
3 Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Walking Capacity Assessment by Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) Score
No change in scores
6 Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Walking Capacity Assessment by Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) Score
Increase in scores
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

Population: All eligible participants whose data were included and observed in the study.

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by MRC scale in this outcome measure. MRC assessed muscle strength using a score of 0 (no contraction) to 5 (normal power), to grade the power of a particular muscle group in relation to the movement of a single joint. The higher scores mean a better outcome. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in MRC scale score from pre-treatment to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tafamidis
n=10 Participants
Eligible participants with ATTRv-CM who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally QD or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally QD in a real world setting were included in this observational study.
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Strength Assessment by Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale
No change in scores
8 Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Strength Assessment by Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale
Increase in scores
1 Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Strength Assessment by Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale
Decrease in scores
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment baseline period, post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

Population: All eligible participants whose data were included and observed in the study.

mBMI was calculated as the product of BMI in kilogram per meter square (kg/m\^2) and serum albumin in gram per litre (g/L) to compensate for peripheral edema. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tafamidis
n=10 Participants
Eligible participants with ATTRv-CM who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally QD or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally QD in a real world setting were included in this observational study.
Modified Body Mass Index (mBMI)
Pre-Treatment
1001.06 (kg/m^2)*(g/L)
Standard Deviation 269.52
Modified Body Mass Index (mBMI)
Post-Treatment
1070.92 (kg/m^2)*(g/L)
Standard Deviation 232.58

Adverse Events

Tafamidis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center

Pfizer Inc.

Phone: 1-800-718-1021

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER