Chest X-ray in Diagnosis of Heart Failure

NCT ID: NCT05135338

Last Updated: 2021-11-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-01-21

Study Completion Date

2020-12-21

Brief Summary

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The objective of this study is to compare the performance of x-chest ray in the diagnosis of acute cardiac insuficiency through the interpretation of a senior and a non-senior.

Detailed Description

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Acute cardiac insufficiency (ICA) is a leading cause of acute dyspnea in the emergency department (SU) and is associated with a higher risk of morbidity and mortality.

An increasing number of tools for better ICA diagnosis are available in the SUs. However, there is likely room to improve the ICA diagnostic approach using widely available routine tools, including chest x-ray .

Chest x-ray is a rapid and inexpensive method that is routinely performed in an emergency in patients with acute dyspnea. This is the first-line diagnostic imaging modality recommended in the guidelines.

The objective of this study is to compare the performance of x-chest ray in the diagnosis of acute cardiac insuficiency through the interpretation of a senior and a non-senior.

A senior emergency physician or resident and an intern, perform a reading of chest x-ray in any included patient by answering to following questions:

Is there cardiomegaly? Calculation of the cardio-thoracic index Is there a vascular distribution towards the vertices, if so is it uni or bilateral? Is there pleurisy, if so is it uni or bilateral? Is there an interstitial syndrome, if so is it uni or bilateral? Is there an alveolar syndrome, if so if so is it single or bilateral? Is the diagnosis of heart failure very likely, likely or unlikely? Then there will be a comparison of the two answers.

Conditions

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Chest X-ray ; Heart Failure

Keywords

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chest x-ray heart failure diagnosis senior non-senior

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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answer 1

a senior emergency physician on interpretation of chest x-ray and blinded to the final diagnosis .

No interventions assigned to this group

answer 2

a resident or an intern interpretation of chest x-ray and blinded to the final diagnosis

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age over 18 All dyspnea acute non-traumatic A resident or intern in medicine and a senior are available to read chest x-ray within 24 hours of admission

Exclusion Criteria

* Age under 18
* Post traumatic dyspnea
* Patient not requiring hospitalization
* Mechanical ventilation from the start
* Cardio-respiratory arrest
* Pregnant woman
* And any patient who cannot achieve reproducibility within 24 hours of admission.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Monastir

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Pr. Semir Nouira

chief of the Emergency departement in CHU fattouma Bourguiba Monastir , PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Nouira Semir, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Monastir

Locations

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Fattouma Bourguiba Monastir University Hospital Center

Monastir, , Tunisia

Site Status

Countries

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Tunisia

Other Identifiers

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Chest-X-ray/HF

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id