Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Pozelimab and Cemdisiran Versus Continued Eculizumab or Ravulizumab Treatment in Adult Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (NCT NCT05131204)

NCT ID: NCT05131204

Last Updated: 2025-04-08

Results Overview

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

3 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From baseline to week 36

Results posted on

2025-04-08

Participant Flow

A total of 140 participants were expected to be enrolled, however, due to feasibility: five participants were screened and 3 were randomized and treated. There were 2 screen failures.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
Randomized 1:1
Overall Study
STARTED
2
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
Randomized 1:1
Overall Study
Sponsor request
2
1

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Pozelimab and Cemdisiran Versus Continued Eculizumab or Ravulizumab Treatment in Adult Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
n=2 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
n=1 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Total
n=3 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Participants who do not receive a red blood cell (RBC) transfusion as per protocol algorithm based on post baseline hemoglobin values

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Participants who do not receive an RBC transfusion as per protocol algorithm based on post baseline hemoglobin values

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Participants with an increase in LDH with concomitant signs or symptoms associated with hemolysis as described in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 (day 29) through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Participants with an increase in LDH with concomitant signs or symptoms associated with hemolysis as described in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Participants who do not receive an RBC transfusion and have no decrease in hemoglobin level as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 (day 29) through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Participants who do not receive an RBC transfusion and have no decrease in hemoglobin level as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8 (day 57) through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Percentage of participants with adequate control of LDH as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Percentage of participants with adequate control of LDH as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Percentage of participants with adequate control of LDH as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Percentage of participants with adequate control of LDH as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8 (day 57) through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Percentage of participants with normalization of LDH as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

Percentage of participants with normalization of LDH as defined in the protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

The FACIT-Fatigue is a 13 item, self-administered clinical outcome assessment (COA) assessing an individual's level of fatigue during their usual daily activities over the past week. This questionnaire is part of the FACIT measurement system, a compilation of questions measuring health related quality of life (QoL) in patients with cancer and other chronic illnesses. The FACIT-Fatigue assesses the level of fatigue using a Likert scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). Scores range from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating greater fatigue.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item subject self-report questionnaire composed of both multi-item and single scales, including global health status/quality of life, functional Scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), symptom scales (fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and pain), and 6 single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties). Participants rate items on a 4-point scale, with 1 as "not at all" and 4 as "very much."

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints..

EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item subject self-report questionnaire composed of both multi-item and single scales, including global health status/quality of life, functional Scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), symptom scales (fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and pain), and 7 single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, sleep and financial difficulties). Participants rate items on a 4-point scale, with 1 as "not at all" and 4 as "very much."

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Per protocol algorithm

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Per protocol algorithm

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Per protocol algorithm

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 through week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Per protocol algorithm

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Per protocol algorithm

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to week 29

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
n=2 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
n=1 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
0 Events
0 Events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to week 29

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
n=2 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
n=1 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Incidence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) of Special Interest
1 Events
0 Events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to week 29

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
n=2 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
n=1 Participants
Randomized 1:1
Incidence of TEAEs Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
0 Events
0 Events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 36

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 62

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 62

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 32

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 40

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 44

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 62

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through week 62

Population: Due to Early Termination, this endpoint was removed from the Statistical Analysis Plan and data was not collected for primary and secondary endpoints.

Treatment period and safety follow up period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Pozelimab and Cemdisiran

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Anti-C5 Standard-of-care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pozelimab and Cemdisiran
n=2 participants at risk
Randomized 1:1
Anti-C5 Standard-of-care
n=1 participants at risk
Randomized 1:1
General disorders
Injection site rash
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • From first dose to week 29
0.00%
0/1 • From first dose to week 29
Investigations
Blood glucose increased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • From first dose to week 29
0.00%
0/1 • From first dose to week 29
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/2 • From first dose to week 29
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • From first dose to week 29
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
0.00%
0/2 • From first dose to week 29
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • From first dose to week 29

Additional Information

Clinical Trials Administrator

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: 844-734-6643

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The investigator has the right to independently publish study results from the investigator's site after a multi-center publication, or a defined period after the completion of the study by all sites. The investigator must provide the sponsor a copy of any such publication derived from the study for review and comment in advance of any submission, and delay publication, if requested, to allow the Sponsor to preserve its proprietary rights.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER