Trial Outcomes & Findings for Nutritional Biomarkers of Sarcopenia (NCT NCT05117112)

NCT ID: NCT05117112

Last Updated: 2024-09-25

Results Overview

The amount of leucine in the plasma at rest, following an overnight fast. Then maximum concentration of plasma leucine was the higher concentration observed following ingestion of the drink. The maximum amount can be different for everyone but typically occurs 45 to 75 minutes after consumption of the amino acid drink

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

A 5-hour period.

Results posted on

2024-09-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Healthy Young
18 to 30 years old.
Healthy Elderly
Greater than or equal to 70 years of age. Handgrip greater than 35.5 and 20 for men and women, respectively.
Sarcopenic Elderly
Greater than or equal to 70 years of age. Handgrip less than 35.5 and 20 for men and women, respectively.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
11
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
10
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Nutritional Biomarkers of Sarcopenia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Healthy Young
n=9 Participants
18 to 30 years old.
Healthy Elderly
n=10 Participants
Greater than or equal to 70 years of age. Handgrip greater than 35.5 and 20 for men and women, respectively.
Sarcopenic Elderly
n=10 Participants
Greater than or equal to 70 years of age. Handgrip less than 35.5 and 20 for men and women, respectively.
Total
n=29 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
26.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=5 Participants
75.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.5 • n=7 Participants
77.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9 • n=5 Participants
60.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.9 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: A 5-hour period.

The amount of leucine in the plasma at rest, following an overnight fast. Then maximum concentration of plasma leucine was the higher concentration observed following ingestion of the drink. The maximum amount can be different for everyone but typically occurs 45 to 75 minutes after consumption of the amino acid drink

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Healthy Young
n=9 Participants
18 to 30 years old.
Healthy Elderly
n=10 Participants
Greater than or equal to 70 years of age. Handgrip greater than 35.5 and 20 for men and women, respectively.
Sarcopenic Elderly
n=9 Participants
Greater than or equal to 70 years of age. Handgrip less than 35.5 and 20 for men and women, respectively.
Resting and Maximum Plasma Leucine Concentration
Max Plasma Leucine Concentration
659 micromoles per liter
Standard Deviation 128
755 micromoles per liter
Standard Deviation 67
721 micromoles per liter
Standard Deviation 114
Resting and Maximum Plasma Leucine Concentration
Resting Plasma Leucine Concentration
95 micromoles per liter
Standard Deviation 21
100 micromoles per liter
Standard Deviation 22
100 micromoles per liter
Standard Deviation 21

Adverse Events

Healthy Young

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Elderly

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sarcopenic Elderly

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

David Church

UAMS

Phone: 5015265769

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place