Evaluation of the Kinesiology Taping Effectiveness in the Treatment of Lumbar Spine Pain

NCT ID: NCT05104957

Last Updated: 2022-04-12

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 80 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-11-15
• Study Completion Date: 2022-03-30

Brief Summary

Lumbar spine pain syndromes are one of the most common pain conditions in our society.

The purpose of kinesiotaping is to normalize muscle function, improve blood and lymph flow, reduce pain, improve proprioception, promote tissue healing and restore normal tissue function. Today, this method is used in many fields of medicine. Its primary purpose is to support the musculoskeletal system by using various types of applications.

There is a lack of publications in the global literature on the effect of kinesiotaping of the external oblique muscles on lumbar spine pain. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of kinesiology taping in the treatment of lumbar spine pain in individuals under 30 years of age.

Detailed Description

Back pain occurs in people of all ages, regardless of their job. Both blue-collar and white-collar workers are exposed to strain and pain in the lumbar spine. The presence of pain is also promoted by low physical activity, poor motor habits, as well as stress.

There are numerous factors affecting the quality of life in patients with lower back pain. These include degree of pain, physical fitness, individual factors, degree of social support, and a potential for adapting forces to match constantly changing conditions.

The contemporary functional model of lumbar spinal muscles divides them into local stabilizers, single-joint global stabilizers, and multi-joint global stabilizers. The abdominal external oblique muscles are classified as global stabilizers. They generate force to control range of motion and allow limitation of that range (eccentric control), and functionally control rotation in all movements, regardless of the load acting on the spine.

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of kinesiology taping in the treatment of lumbar spine pain in individuals under 30 years of age.

Conditions

Low Back Pain; Young Adult; Therapy

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: TRIPLE

Study Groups

Dynamic tape

Experimental group will use a special dynamic tape on the lumbar extensor muscles

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Dynamic tape

Intervention Type: OTHER

The experimental group will use a special dynamic patch made of cotton, coated with a hypoallergenic acrylic heat-activated adhesive arranged in sinusoidal-shaped layers. The tape will be applied using the muscle technique with a Y-shaped cut patch directly to the dried and non-greased skin. The application will be performed in a standing position, with the participant's lower extremities straight. The therapist will place the beginning of the tape (the base) on the participant's sacrum and then, asking them to bend 45 degrees forward, tape the tails of the tape along the spine on the extensor muscles of the lumbar region, without changing the tension of the tape, keeping the base in the initial position.

Paper tape

Control group will use a paper tape on the lumbar extensor muscles

Group Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR

Sham tape

Intervention Type: OTHER

In the control group, a plain paper patch will be used to conduct the study, which, like the dynamic patch, will be applied using the same form of tape cutting and the same application technique. The entire method of applying the patch will also take place in the participant's standing position with forward bending. The paper patch will be placed at the levels from the L3 segment to the sacrum, along the spine on the lumbar extensor muscles.

Interventions

Dynamic tape

The experimental group will use a special dynamic patch made of cotton, coated with a hypoallergenic acrylic heat-activated adhesive arranged in sinusoidal-shaped layers. The tape will be applied using the muscle technique with a Y-shaped cut patch directly to the dried and non-greased skin. The application will be performed in a standing position, with the participant's lower extremities straight. The therapist will place the beginning of the tape (the base) on the participant's sacrum and then, asking them to bend 45 degrees forward, tape the tails of the tape along the spine on the extensor muscles of the lumbar region, without changing the tension of the tape, keeping the base in the initial position.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Sham tape

In the control group, a plain paper patch will be used to conduct the study, which, like the dynamic patch, will be applied using the same form of tape cutting and the same application technique. The entire method of applying the patch will also take place in the participant's standing position with forward bending. The paper patch will be placed at the levels from the L3 segment to the sacrum, along the spine on the lumbar extensor muscles.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• participants' age between 18 and 30,
• the presence of pain in the lumbar region of the spine,
• participants who have not been using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for at least one week prior to study entry,
• no contraindications to the use of dynamic kinesiology taping patches,
• informed, written consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

• status of the post lumbar spine surgery,
• subjects who have had a spinal injury within 6 months prior to the start of the study,
• neoplastic diseases,
• congenital structural pathologies of the spine,
• allergy to the adhesive substance of kinesiology taping or paper patch,
• being a physiotherapy student.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 30 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Kamil Zaworski, Ph.D.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska

Locations

Pope John Paul II State School Of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska

Biała Podlaska, , Poland

Laboratory of Pope John Paul II State School Of Higher Education in Biala Podlaska

Biała Podlaska, , Poland

Countries

Poland

Other Identifiers

PopeJohnPaulIIStateSchHigherE2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id