Trial Outcomes & Findings for Incentives for Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline Engagement in Persistent Poverty Counties (NCT NCT05095779)

NCT ID: NCT05095779

Last Updated: 2024-12-30

Results Overview

Self-reported smoking abstinence 7-day point prevalence at 12 weeks post-enrollment (missing considered smoking).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

165 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks post-enrollment

Results posted on

2024-12-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
Participants randomized to OTH were be offered 5-7 counseling calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
Participants randomized to OTH+FI were offered 5-7 counseling calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to five OTH coaching calls over the first eight weeks post-enrollment.
Overall Study
STARTED
81
84
Overall Study
COMPLETED
65
73
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
16
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Incentives for Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline Engagement in Persistent Poverty Counties

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
Total
n=165 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49.49 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.84 • n=5 Participants
46.14 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.65 • n=7 Participants
47.79 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.81 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
78 Participants
n=5 Participants
80 Participants
n=7 Participants
158 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
67 Participants
n=7 Participants
130 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
81 Participants
n=5 Participants
84 Participants
n=7 Participants
165 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cigarettes Smoked Per Day (pre-quit)
21.41 Cigarettes per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.40 • n=5 Participants
20.64 Cigarettes per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.97 • n=7 Participants
21.01 Cigarettes per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.67 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks post-enrollment

Self-reported smoking abstinence 7-day point prevalence at 12 weeks post-enrollment (missing considered smoking).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
7-Day Point Prevalence Abstinence
30 Participants
44 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks post-enrollment

Self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence at 8 weeks post-enrollment (missing considered smoking)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
7-Day Point Prevalence Abstinence
26 Participants
42 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: First 8 weeks post-enrollment

The total number of coaching calls completed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
Coaching Calls Completed (Total Number)
2 calls completed
Interval 1.0 to 3.0
3 calls completed
Interval 1.0 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: First 8 weeks post-enrollment

The proportion of participants who completed at least 3 coaching calls

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
Completed >=3 Coaching Calls
22 Participants
46 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks post-enrollment

The number of participants who completed the follow-up assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
Retention
69 Participants
71 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks post-enrollment

The number of participants who completed the follow-up assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
n=81 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
Retention
65 Participants
73 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: First 8 weeks post-enrollment

Population: Participants in the OTH group did not earn call-contingent incentives.

The mean amount of call-contingent incentives earned among participants assigned to the OTH+FI group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy.
Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)
n=84 Participants
Participants were offered 5-7 coaching calls and 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. In addition, participants had the opportunity to earn incentives for the completion of up to 5 coaching calls over the first 8 weeks post-enrollment.
Incentives Earned
60.71 dollars
Standard Error 39.77

Adverse Events

Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline + Financial Incentives (OTH+FI)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Darla E. Kendzor

The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences

Phone: (405) 271-7848

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place