Blood Flow Restricted Electrical Stimulation During Immobilisation

NCT ID: NCT05093985

Last Updated: 2021-10-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-11-15

Study Completion Date

2023-10-01

Brief Summary

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Following injury or surgery to a limb, it is often immobilised to allow tissue healing. Short periods of disuse cause loss of muscle size and strength and impaired mechanical properties of tendons, which leads to reduced function. Strategies to combat these deconditioning adaptations include neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), however at present its effectiveness is limited. Recent research suggests that the effects of NMES can be augmented with blood flow restriction (BFR). At present, the effect of combining these two techniques on muscle function during limb immobilisation is unknown. Furthermore, the impact of BFR training during retraining following immobilisation is unknown.

Detailed Description

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Following injury or surgery to a limb, it is often immobilised to allow tissue healing. Short periods of disuse cause loss of muscle size and strength and impaired mechanical properties of tendons, which leads to reduced function. Strategies to combat these deconditioning adaptations include neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), however at present its effectiveness is limited. Recent research suggests that the effects of NMES can be augmented with blood flow restriction (BFR). At present, the effect of combining these two techniques on muscle function during limb immobilisation is unknown. Furthermore, the impact of BFR training during retraining following immobilisation is unknown.

This study will examine the effectiveness and feasibility of a neuromuscular electrical stimulation and blood flow restriction protocol during a 7 day period of immobilisation. Multiple measures across several physiological systems will be obtained.

Conditions

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Atrophy, Muscular Atrophy, Disuse

Keywords

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immobilisation blood flow restriction neuromuscular electrical stimulation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Neuromuscular electrical stimulation with blood flow restriction

This is the intervention condition

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation with blood flow restriction

Intervention Type OTHER

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation with blood flow restriction

No intervention

This is the control condition

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Neuromuscular electrical stimulation with blood flow restriction

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation with blood flow restriction

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Between the age of 18-55
* Non-smoker
* No previous history of cardiovascular, respiratory or neurological problems
* Not taking anticoagulant medication
* Injury-free in the 3 months prior to scheduled participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Hypertension (\<140/80)
* Metal work in-situ
* Blood diseases or clotting issues
* Injury or previous injury (\<3 months prior to scheduled participation in the study)
* Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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St Mary's University College

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Central Contacts

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Luke Hughes, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 0208 240 4058

Email: [email protected]

Stephen Patterson, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

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SMU-BFRImmob

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id