Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) for Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Infection

NCT ID: NCT05092074

Last Updated: 2021-11-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-01

Study Completion Date

2023-02-28

Brief Summary

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The investigators aim to assess the effectiveness and safety of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) for 12 weeks in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients who fail to prior NS5A-containing DAA regimens and HCV genotype 1a and 3 patients who fail to prior non-NS5A-containing DAA regimen in Taiwan on a basis of a multicenter observational study.

Detailed Description

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Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global health problem and it is estimated that about 71 million people are HCV carriers worldwide. Based one the excellent efficacy and safety, interferon (IFN)-free direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) have become the standard of care (SOC) for the care of HCV. Currently, about 10 different DAA regimens have been approved by FDA and EMA for the treatment of HCV, the sustained virologic response (SVR) rates are generally more than 95% by these treatment.

Despite the efficacy and safety are excellent in patients receiving DAAs for HCV, about 1%-5% of these patients fail to successfully clear virus by DAA treatment. Retreating patients who fail to respond to DAAs with more potent DAAs would be of paramount importance for treating physicians and patients. Even since 2017, an estimated of 110,000 to 120,000 viremic patients in Taiwan have received governmental reimbursement with DAA treatment. Based on a recent report from National Hepatitis C Program (NHCP) office, about 2% of subjects in Taiwan have virologic failures to DAA treatment, which implies that about 2,200 to 2,400 HCV-infected patients remain viremic with the currently approved first-line DAA therapies. Furthermore, the majority of them have been treated with HCV non-structural 5A (NS5A)-based DAA regimens. Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir, a pangenotypic DAA regimen, serves as a rescue therapy for HCV patients who do not respond to first-line DAA treatment. The phase 3 POLARIS-1 trial which retreated HCV patients who failed to respond to NS5A-containing DAAs with SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks revealed that the SVR12 rate was 96%. Among patients without cirrhosis and with compensated cirrhosis, the SVR12 rates were 99% and 93%, respectively. In addition, the phase 3 POLARIS-4 trial which retreated HCV genotype 1a and 3 patients who failed to respond to non-NS5A-containing DAAs with SOF/VEL/VOC for 12 weeks in HCV revealed that the SVR12 rates were 98% and 94%, respectively. Because all patients enrolled in the POLARIS-1 and POLARIS-4 trials who failed to prior genotype-specific DAA regimens, data regarding the effectiveness and safety of SOF/VEL/VOX for patients who failed to prior pangenotypic DAA regimens remain elusive. Two small-scale real-world studies assessing the performance of SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks in patients who failed to pangenotypic SOF/VEL or glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) revealed that SVR12 rates were 100% and 94%. Nonetheless, two real-world studies in Western countries showed that the SVR12 rates of SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks ranged from 95%-96% for HCV patients who failed to prior DAA therapies.

Based on the approval of governmental reimbursement of SOF/VEL/VOX retreatment for HCV genotype 1-6 patients who fail to prior NS5A-containing DAA regimens and HCV genotype 1a and 3 patients who fail to prior non-NS5A-containing DAA regimen on September 1, 2021 in Taiwan, the investigators aim to conduct a multicenter observational study to assess the real-world effectiveness and safety of SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks in these patients to provide a powerful evidence to optimize the clinical practice in Taiwan.

Conditions

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Hepatitis C Virus Infection Treatment Side Effects Adherence, Treatment Effect of Drug

Keywords

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Hepatitis C virus Sofosbuvir Velpatasvir Voxilaprevir

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet

Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX, Vosevi) 400/100/100 oral tablet: 1 table per os per day for 12 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, defined as the presence of HCV RNA for ≥ 6 months
* Age ≥ 20 years
* Patients with any HCV genotype (genotype 1-6 or indeterminate genotype) who failed to NS5A-containing DAA regimen or patients with HCV genotype 1a or 3 who failed to non-NS5A-containing DAA regimen

Exclusion Criteria

* Decompensated cirrhosis
* Patients who receive concomitant medications which are contraindicated for SOF/VEL/VOX, and who decline to stop or switch contraindicated concomitant medications
* Patients who receive therapeutic vaccination or other investigational agents for HCV
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Taiwan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Chen-Hua Liu, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

National Taiwan University Hospital

Locations

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China Medical University Beigang Hospital

Beigang, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Changhua Christian Hospital

Changhua, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital

Chiayi City, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

St. Martin De Porres Hospital

Chiayi City, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Yang Ming Hospital

Chiayi City, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation

Dalin, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Taiwan University Hospital, Yun-Lin Branch

Douliu, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Chi-Mei Medical Center, Liouying

Liuying, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital

New Taipei City, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

China Medical University Hospital

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Chung Shan Medical University Hospital

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Taichung Veterans General Hospital

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Taipei Medical University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Tri-Service General Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Chen-Hua Liu, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +886-223123456

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Ke-Jhang Huang, MD

Role: primary

Wei-Wen Su, MD

Role: primary

Chi-Yi Chen, MD

Role: primary

Ching-Chu Lo, MD

Role: primary

Chia-Sheng Huang, MD

Role: primary

Kuo-Chih Tseng, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Yu-Jen Fang, MD

Role: primary

Jyh-Jou Chen, MD

Role: primary

Chi-Yang Chang, MD

Role: primary

Cheng-Yuan Peng, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Ming-Chang Tsai, MD

Role: primary

Sheng-Shun Yang, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Chen-Hua Liu, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Wei-Yu Kao, MD

Role: primary

Yu-Lueng Shih, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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202109016RIND

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id