Effects of Breathing Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Neck Disability in Patients With Cervical Spondylosis

NCT ID: NCT05086367

Last Updated: 2021-10-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-11-13

Study Completion Date

2021-09-07

Brief Summary

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A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 72 diagnosed patients with cervical spondylosis at University of Lahore Teaching hospital. The study was completed within 9 months after the approval of synopsis. Patients who fulfill the inclusion criteria were identified by individual physiotherapist and were enrolled for particular study. Informed written consent was be taken by the patients and were randomly allocated into two groups. The total numbers of sessions were 12 (3 sessions per week). The study was single blinded. The assessor was unaware of the treatment given to both groups.

Control group received only routine physical therapy. This includes thermotherapy, trans-cutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, neck isometrics and stretching that includes 12 sessions and three times per week.

Experimental group received routine physical therapy along with breathing exercises. This includes thermotherapy, trans-cutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, neck isometrics and stretching that includes 12 sessions and three times per week.

Baseline data was collected before first treatment then after 4th, 8th and 12th session.

The outcome measures were neck pain, ROM, neck disability and quality of life and were analyzed by using SPSS 26 and then results and conclusion were drawn.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cervical Spondylosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized Controlled Trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Routine Physical Therapy

This group received only routine physical therapy. This includes thermotherapy, trans-cutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, neck isometrics and stretching that includes 12 sessions (3 sessions per week)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Routine Physical Therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Routine physical therapy exercises were performed in which neck isometrics and neck range of motion exercises were performed

Breathing Exercises along with routine physical therapy

This group received routine physical therapy along with breathing exercises. This includes thermotherapy, trans-cutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, neck isometrics and stretching that includes 12 sessions (3 sessions per week).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Diaphragmatic and pursed lip breathing

Intervention Type OTHER

Breathing exercises were performed. Two breathing techniques were applied to the participants. Diaphragmatic and pursed lip breathing were intervened along with routine physical therapy.

Interventions

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Diaphragmatic and pursed lip breathing

Breathing exercises were performed. Two breathing techniques were applied to the participants. Diaphragmatic and pursed lip breathing were intervened along with routine physical therapy.

Intervention Type OTHER

Routine Physical Therapy

Routine physical therapy exercises were performed in which neck isometrics and neck range of motion exercises were performed

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosed patients with cervical spondylosis
* Both male and female
* Age from 40-60 years

Exclusion Criteria

* Any deformity of spine
* Any surgery of spine
* Tumor
* Trauma \& Fracture
* Cervical radiculopathy
* Respiratory diseases
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Lahore

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University of Lahore Teaching Hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

Other Identifiers

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IRB-UOL-FAHS/770-1/2020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id