Using Aspirin to Improve Immunological Features of Ovarian Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05080946

Last Updated: 2026-01-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-11-02

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of aspirin with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for decreasing markers of immune suppression in the tumor at interval debulking surgery, in women with diagnosed ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal carcinoma

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Ovarian Cancer Fallopian Tube Cancer Peritoneal Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Participants Randomized to Aspirin

Participants randomized to this arm will receive 325mg daily dose aspirin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Aspirin 325mg

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive a tablet of 325mg aspirin that is taken once daily by mouth. Study treatment begins on first day of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for up to 5 "cycles". Participants will be expected to take the study treatment for between 63 and 175 days (3-5 cycles). Participants will stop taking study treatment 7 days prior to participants interval debulking surgery.

Participants Randomized to Placebo

Participants randomized to this arm will receive a daily dose of a placebo (inactive substance)

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive a placebo tablet that is taken once daily by mouth. Study treatment begins on first day of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for up to 5 "cycles". Participants will be expected to take the study treatment for between 63 and 175 days (3-5 cycles). Participants will stop taking study treatment 7 days prior to participants interval debulking surgery.

Interventions

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Aspirin 325mg

Participants will receive a tablet of 325mg aspirin that is taken once daily by mouth. Study treatment begins on first day of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for up to 5 "cycles". Participants will be expected to take the study treatment for between 63 and 175 days (3-5 cycles). Participants will stop taking study treatment 7 days prior to participants interval debulking surgery.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Participants will receive a placebo tablet that is taken once daily by mouth. Study treatment begins on first day of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for up to 5 "cycles". Participants will be expected to take the study treatment for between 63 and 175 days (3-5 cycles). Participants will stop taking study treatment 7 days prior to participants interval debulking surgery.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Participants that are greater than or equal to 18 years of age
* For U.S. sites, patients can read and understand English or Spanish; for Canadian site, participants can read and understand English or French
* Histology confirmed, or clinical suspicion of, invasive epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal carcinoma. Must be grade 2 or 3 or high (where high is defined as grade 2/3). All histologies including serous, endometrioid, clear cell sarcoma, or carcinosarcoma histology is acceptable. Mixed histology also acceptable.
* Treatment naïve for this cancer diagnosis
* Planned for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (platinum-based doublet with taxane +/- anti-VEGF antibody) for at least 3 but no more than 5 cycles followed by an interval debulking surgery. \[Note: this study evaluates response while on neoadjuvant treatment. The final collection of specimen and questionnaire is at the time of surgery and immediate post-operative state. Therefore, there are no eligibility criteria related to treatment in the adjuvant setting (e.g., intraperitoneal treatment) and adjuvant therapy should proceed as the physician deems appropriate.\]
* Measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, CT scan (with or without contrast) within 12 weeks of study enrollment.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0,1, or 2
* Able to provide tissue biopsy (core or excisional) sufficient for diagnosis and biomarker analysis, may use outside archival tissue if available.
* If currently using anti-coagulation medication, no contraindication for temporary stoppage of use during the study based on physician judgement
* Willing and able to swallow pills without difficulty
* Un-transfused platelet count \> 100,000 cells/μL
* Willing and able to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in this study protocol (e.g. undergoing treatment, scheduled visits and examinations, serum testing, questionnaires, pill log/diary)
* Absolute neutrophil count \> 1.5 x 109 cells/L
* Hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL, may use transfusions and the value can be post-transfusion
* Estimated creatinine clearance of \> 30 mL/min, calculated using the formula Cockcroft-Gault \[(140-age) x Mass (kg)/(72 x creatinine mg/dL)\] x 0.85 for female
* No severe hepatic impairment defined as AST or ALT elevation \< 2.5 x institutional ULN, unless liver metastasis is present \< 5 x ULN

Exclusion Criteria

* Definite contraindication for either aspirin use or stopping current aspirin use based on physician's clinical judgment
* History of vascular event in the last 12 months (e.g., myocardial infarction or unstable angina, stroke, coronary artery angioplasty or stenting, coronary artery bypass graft, relevant \[serious or significant\] arrhythmias, significant vascular disease, congestive heart failure or vascular interventions).
* History of hypertensive crisis and/ or uncontrolled HTN, systolic blood pressure \> 150 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure \> 90mmHg. Participants must have blood pressure \< 150/90 mmHg taken in a clinic setting by a medical professional within 2 weeks prior to starting study.
* Current or history of ulcers which prohibits aspirin consumption, severe hepatic failure, or acute or chronic renal disease where aspirin use is contraindicated
* History of gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding or other bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy within 6 months prior to enrollment of study
* Uncontrolled erosive esophagitis requiring 2 or more treatments
* Other cancer diagnosis in the last 3 years other than non-melanoma skin cancer
* Autoimmune disorder requiring systemic therapy
* Chronic steroid use defined as 3 weeks in the past year or any length of time in the past 30 days.
* Other aspirin or NSAID hypersensitivities or contraindications (e.g. allergy)
* History of bariatric surgery
* Currently pregnant at the Screening visit or planning on becoming pregnant during the study period
* Participant is unable to swallow orally administered medication and patients with gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with study medication.
* Metabolism CYP2C9, known G6PD deficient patients
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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United States Department of Defense

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sharp

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jing-Yi Chern, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Moffitt Cancer Center

Locations

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Moffitt Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Oregon Health and Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Inova Schar Cancer Institute

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Tiffany Shiles

Role: CONTACT

813-745-2948

Facility Contacts

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Tiffany Shiles

Role: primary

813-745-2948

Jing-Yi Chern, MD

Role: backup

813-745-7205

Yukie Bean

Role: primary

503-418-4522

Alberta Barnes

Role: backup

Marilyn Huang, MD

Role: primary

434-924-5197

Magnifique Irakoze

Role: backup

Eibhleann Cojocari

Role: primary

571-472-0246

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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E01775.1a

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MCC-20870

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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