The Effects of IQOS Use on Cigarette Smoking Behaviors

NCT ID: NCT05076708

Last Updated: 2025-02-03

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

102 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-08-26

Study Completion Date

2024-05-31

Brief Summary

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This within-subjects study aims to evaluate the effects of IQOS use on combustible cigarette smoking behaviors among 100 cigarette smokers who completed the study. After measuring baseline cigarette smoking rate, participants will receive an IQOS device and be instructed to use it (versus cigarettes) over a 14-day period. The investigators will also examine which objective and subjective effects of IQOS use predict a complete and incomplete switch from cigarettes to IQOS.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Smoking Cigarette Smoking Tobacco Use

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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IQOS

Group Type OTHER

IQOS

Intervention Type OTHER

All participants switch from cigarette smoking to IQOS use for a 14-day phase.

Interventions

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IQOS

All participants switch from cigarette smoking to IQOS use for a 14-day phase.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Able to communicate fluently in English (i.e. speaking, writing, and reading).
2. Male and female smokers who are between 18 and 65 years of age and self-report smoking at least 5 cigarettes (menthol and/or non-menthol) per day for at least the last 12 months.
3. Not currently undergoing smoking cessation treatment or planning to quit smoking within the next 30 days.
4. Report an interest in quitting smoking within the next 6 months.
5. Plan to live in the area for the duration of the study
6. Willing to use study provided IQOS devices and HeatSticks during 2 laboratory visits and throughout study participation.
7. Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the combined consent and HIPAA form.

Exclusion Criteria

Smoking Behavior

1. Regular use of nicotine containing products other than cigarettes (e.g. chewing tobacco, snuff, snus, cigars, e-cigs, etc.). Participants agreeing to abstain from using nicotine containing products other than cigarettes for the duration of study will be considered eligible.
2. Current enrollment or plans to enroll in a smoking cessation program over the duration of the study (i.e. 21 days/3 weeks).
3. Provide a CO breath test reading less than 10 ppm at Intake.

Alcohol and Drug

1. History of substance abuse (other than nicotine dependence) in the past 12 months and/or currently receiving medical treatment for substance abuse. Counseling and support groups (e.g. Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous) will not be considered medical treatment for the purposes of this protocol.
2. Current alcohol consumption that exceeds 20 standard drinks/week.
3. Breath alcohol reading (BrAC) greater than .000 at Intake.

Medical

1. Women, including all individuals assigned as "female" at birth, who are pregnant, breast feeding, or planning a pregnancy over the duration of the study period.
2. Serious or unstable disease within the past year (e.g. cancer, heart disease). Applicable conditions will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis by the Principal Investigator.

Psychiatric

1. Lifetime history of schizophrenia or psychosis.
2. Lifetime history or current diagnosis of active major depression. Participants who maintain a diagnosis of major depression who have not experienced any major depressive episodes in the past 6 months and are stable on antidepressant medication(s) are eligible to participate.
3. Lifetime history of a suicide attempt.

General Exclusion

1. Past, current, anticipated, or pending enrollment in another research program over the study period that could potentially impact subject safety, study data, and/or the study design as determined by the Principal Investigator.
2. Any medical condition, illness, disorder, adverse event (AE), or concomitant medication that could compromise participant safety or significantly impact study performance as determined by the Principal Investigator. Subjects may be deemed ineligible for any of the aforementioned reasons at any point throughout the study, as well as during the initial telephone screen.
3. Significant non-compliance with protocol and/or study design as determined by the Principal Investigator and/o. Subjects may be deemed ineligible at any point throughout the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Pennsylvania

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Janet Audrain-McGovern

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Audrain-McGovern J, Wileyto EP, Klapec O, Koita F, Strasser AA. Switching from cigarettes to IQOS: the relative importance of IQOS-associated reward, reinforcement and abstinence relief. Tob Control. 2025 Oct 3;34(5):651-658. doi: 10.1136/tc-2024-058635.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38871445 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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843646

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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