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SEGMENTAL AND GENERAL STABILIZATION EXERCISES IN CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN

NCT ID: NCT05075473

Last Updated: 2021-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

44 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-03-26

Study Completion Date

2020-12-11

Brief Summary

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Chronic low back pain effects more than 50% of general population. It's prevalence is higher is young adults that are economically active adults.

Its significance is often underestimated because usually young adults ignore these initial episodes of low back pain due to their busy life style or life full of commitments. Approximately 70% of adults have at least one episode of low back pain during their lifetimes.

Detailed Description

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It will be randomized control trial with 60 patients with chronic low back pain divided into 2 groups. One group will be given segmental stabilization whose purpose is to achieve segmental control over primary stabilizers. Second group will be given just generalized lumber stabilization exercises as it includes close chain exercises with low velocity as well as low load. This study will be conducted in Rehabilitation setup of Benazir Bhutto hospital Rawalpindi and IIRS that is Rehabilitation dept. at Al Nafees medical college and hospital, Islamabad. Non probability Convenience Sampling technique will be utilized

Conditions

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Segmental Stabilization Generalized Segmental Stabilization Exercises

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

44 patients with chronic low back pain, distributed randomly in to two groups.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators
single

Study Groups

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Segmental Stabilization

Segmental control over the primary stabilizers (TrA, deep multifidus, pelvic floor and diaphram) is maintained. Weight of body is minimized by using drawing in maneuver. Time duration will be of 30 to 40 mins, thrice a week for four weeks. Hot packs will be applied for 10 mins. In starting days, 8 to 10 reps with hold time 5 count. In later days, 12 to 15 reps with hold time increases up till 10 to 15 counts.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Segmental stabilization

Intervention Type OTHER

Physiotherapist will perform activation of multifidus in prone position. It also includes activation of transverse abdominas in crook lying position, in sitting as well as in point kneeling position to re-establish simultaneous contraction of deep muscles synergy.

General lumber stabilization exercises

It includes exercises in closed chain with low velocity as well as low load. Time duration will be of 30 to 40 mins, thrice a week for four weeks. Hot packs will be applied for about 10 mins. In starting days, 8 to 10 reps with hold time 5 count. In later days, 12 to 15 reps with hold time increases up till 10 to 15 counts.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Generalized Lumber stabilization exercsies

Intervention Type OTHER

It can by performed by patient him or her self under physiotherapist's assistance. Lumber neutral position is maintained. Bridging in prone as well as supine position will be maintained.

Interventions

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Segmental stabilization

Physiotherapist will perform activation of multifidus in prone position. It also includes activation of transverse abdominas in crook lying position, in sitting as well as in point kneeling position to re-establish simultaneous contraction of deep muscles synergy.

Intervention Type OTHER

Generalized Lumber stabilization exercsies

It can by performed by patient him or her self under physiotherapist's assistance. Lumber neutral position is maintained. Bridging in prone as well as supine position will be maintained.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Experimental Active comparator

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Both males and females will be included in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Age limits of subjects will be between 15 to 60
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Isra University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Dr. Summaiya Zaman, Mphil

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Isra Institute of rehabilitation

Locations

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Isra institute of rehabilitation sciences

Islamabad, , Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

Other Identifiers

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1703-MPHIL-OPT/008

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id