Examine the Psychosocial Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic.

NCT ID: NCT05052333

Last Updated: 2023-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2574 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2023-10-31

Brief Summary

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This is an observational study examining the psychosocial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in seven low-and-middle income countries (Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Malaysia, Pakistan, Somaliland, and Turkiye). The data was obtained on standardised measures of wellbeing (WHO Well-Being Index), psychological distress (Kessler 10), post-traumatic stress (PTSD Checklist for DSM-5), post-traumatic growth (Posttraumatic Growth Inventory), and a novel pandemic-related stress (COVID Psychosocial Impacts Scale). Data was collected employing either a unilingual (in native language) or bilingual online survey (with English as a second language) from participants (N=2574) aged 18 and above using a non-probability convenient sampling. The findings enabled us to examine the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19, validate the translations of the CPIS and standardized measures; and determine the trajectory of study variables with pandemic exposure.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Psychosocial Impacts COVID-19 Pandemic

Keywords

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Psychological distress Wellbeing Mental health Reliability and validity Low and middle income countries Cross-cultural comparisons

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Examining the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 in Pakistan.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a bilingual (Urdu-English) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Examining the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 in Iraq.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a bilingual (Arabic-English) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Examining the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 in Türkiye.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a unilingual (Turkish) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Examining the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 in Iran.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a Bilingual (Persian-English) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Examining the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 in Malaysia.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a bilingual (Malay-English) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Examining the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 in Indonesia.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a unilingual (Indonesian) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Examining the psychosocial impacts of Covid-19 in Somaliland.

This is exploratory research and data will be obtained on a set of measures using a unilingual (Somalia) survey. No predefined conditions apply to explain the nature of the study group other than inclusion and exclusion criteria.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged 18 and above
* Currently residing in the country of interest.
* Additional inclusion criterion applies to bilingual studies; which is having English as a second language.

Exclusion Criteria

* Aged below 18 years.
* Not residing in the country of interest.
* Additional exclusion criterion applies to bilingual studies; which is not having English as a second language.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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International Islamic University, Islamabad

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gadjah Mada University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Iraq

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Al-Mustansiriyah University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hasan Kalyoncu University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Washington

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Malaya

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Otago

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sandila Tanveer

Assistant Research Fellow

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Caroline Bell, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Otago Christchurch, New Zealand

Sandila Tanveer, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Otago Christchurch, New Zealand

Ruqayya Sulaiman-Hill, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Otago Christchurch, New Zealand

Richard Porter, MRCPsych

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Otago Christchurch, New Zealand

Joseph Boden, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Otago Christchurch, New Zealand

Ben Beaglehole, FRANZCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Otago Christchurch, New Zealand

Shaystah Dean, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Otago Wellington, New Zealand

Philip Schluter, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Canterbury, New Zealand

Locations

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University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Yogyakarta, , Indonesia

Site Status

Universitas Gadjah Mada

Yogyakarta, , Indonesia

Site Status

University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Baghdad, , Iraq

Site Status

Mustansiriyah University

Baghdad, , Iraq

Site Status

Universiti Malaya

Kuala Lumpur, , Malaysia

Site Status

International Islamic University

Islamabad, , Pakistan

Site Status

Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi

Gaziantep, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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United States Indonesia Iran Iraq Malaysia Pakistan Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Bell C, Beaglehole B, Bell R, Tanveer S, Sulaiman-Hill R, Boden J, Porter R. Learning from previous disasters: Potential pitfalls of epidemiological psychosocial research in the COVID-19 environment. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2021 Jul;55(7):646-649. doi: 10.1177/0004867421998783. Epub 2021 Mar 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33645256 (View on PubMed)

Bell C, Williman J, Beaglehole B, Stanley J, Jenkins M, Gendall P, Rapsey C, Every-Palmer S. Challenges facing essential workers: a cross-sectional survey of the subjective mental health and well-being of New Zealand healthcare and 'other' essential workers during the COVID-19 lockdown. BMJ Open. 2021 Jul 19;11(7):e048107. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048107.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34281926 (View on PubMed)

Fergusson DM, Boden JM, Horwood LJ, Mulder RT. Perceptions of distress and positive consequences following exposure to a major disaster amongst a well-studied cohort. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2015 Apr;49(4):351-9. doi: 10.1177/0004867414560652. Epub 2014 Nov 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25430912 (View on PubMed)

Jenkins M, Hoek J, Jenkin G, Gendall P, Stanley J, Beaglehole B, Bell C, Rapsey C, Every-Palmer S. Silver linings of the COVID-19 lockdown in New Zealand. PLoS One. 2021 Apr 1;16(4):e0249678. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249678. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33793672 (View on PubMed)

Kessler RC, Barker PR, Colpe LJ, Epstein JF, Gfroerer JC, Hiripi E, Howes MJ, Normand SL, Manderscheid RW, Walters EE, Zaslavsky AM. Screening for serious mental illness in the general population. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003 Feb;60(2):184-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.60.2.184.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12578436 (View on PubMed)

Tedeschi RG, Cann A, Taku K, Senol-Durak E, Calhoun LG. The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory: A Revision Integrating Existential and Spiritual Change. J Trauma Stress. 2017 Feb;30(1):11-18. doi: 10.1002/jts.22155. Epub 2017 Jan 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28099764 (View on PubMed)

Topp CW, Ostergaard SD, Sondergaard S, Bech P. The WHO-5 Well-Being Index: a systematic review of the literature. Psychother Psychosom. 2015;84(3):167-76. doi: 10.1159/000376585. Epub 2015 Mar 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25831962 (View on PubMed)

Blevins CA, Weathers FW, Davis MT, Witte TK, Domino JL. The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5): Development and Initial Psychometric Evaluation. J Trauma Stress. 2015 Dec;28(6):489-98. doi: 10.1002/jts.22059. Epub 2015 Nov 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26606250 (View on PubMed)

Tanveer S, Schluter PJ, Beaglehole B, Porter RJ, Boden J, Sulaiman-Hill R, Scarf D, Dean S, Assad F, Hasnat MA, Bell C. The COVID Psychosocial Impacts Scale: A Reliable and Valid Tool to Examine the Psychosocial Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 May 29;20(11):5990. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20115990.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37297593 (View on PubMed)

Tanveer S, Schluter PJ, Porter RJ, Boden J, Beaglehole B, Sulaiman-Hill R, Dean S, Bell R, Al-Hussainni WN, Arshi M, Amer Nordin AS, Dinc M, Khan MJ, Khoshnami MS, Majid Al-Masoodi MA, Moghanibashi-Mansourieh A, Noruzi S, Rahajeng A, Shaikh S, Tanveer N, Topcu F, Yapan S, Yunianto I, Zoellner LA, Bell C. Examining the psychosocial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic: an international cross-sectional study protocol. BMJ Open. 2023 Apr 12;13(4):e067886. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067886.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 37045574 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331490

World Health Organization (2021). Mental Health and Psychosocial Considerations During the COVID-19 Outbreak.

http://www.crisissurvey.org/

The Coronavirus Health Impact Survey (2019)

Other Identifiers

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UOtago

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id