Trial Outcomes & Findings for Sedline EEG Guided Depth of Anesthesia (NCT NCT05051982)

NCT ID: NCT05051982

Last Updated: 2024-01-16

Results Overview

total average percent of volatile anesthetic (sevoflurane) utilized while subjects are under anesthesia (maintenance phase).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

110 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

Results posted on

2024-01-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Study Group
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Overall Study
STARTED
55
55
Overall Study
COMPLETED
51
51
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total
n=102 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=51 Participants
0 Participants
n=51 Participants
0 Participants
n=102 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=51 Participants
0 Participants
n=51 Participants
0 Participants
n=102 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
51 Participants
n=51 Participants
51 Participants
n=51 Participants
102 Participants
n=102 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
21 Participants
n=51 Participants
20 Participants
n=51 Participants
41 Participants
n=102 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=51 Participants
31 Participants
n=51 Participants
61 Participants
n=102 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
51 participants
n=51 Participants
51 participants
n=51 Participants
102 participants
n=102 Participants
Height
171 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=51 Participants
171 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=51 Participants
171 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=102 Participants
Weight
80 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20 • n=51 Participants
79 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20 • n=51 Participants
80 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20 • n=102 Participants
BMI
27 kilograms / meters^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=51 Participants
27 kilograms / meters^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=51 Participants
27 kilograms / meters^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=102 Participants
Baseline Systolic Blood Pressure
131 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19 • n=51 Participants
139 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22 • n=51 Participants
135 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21 • n=102 Participants
Baseline Diastolic Blood Pressure
74 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=51 Participants
80 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15 • n=51 Participants
77 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=102 Participants
ASA physical status
ASA 2
1 Participants
n=51 Participants
7 Participants
n=51 Participants
8 Participants
n=102 Participants
ASA physical status
ASA 3
49 Participants
n=51 Participants
43 Participants
n=51 Participants
92 Participants
n=102 Participants
ASA physical status
ASA 4
1 Participants
n=51 Participants
1 Participants
n=51 Participants
2 Participants
n=102 Participants
Opioid Naïve or Tolerant
Naïve
44 Participants
n=51 Participants
35 Participants
n=51 Participants
79 Participants
n=102 Participants
Opioid Naïve or Tolerant
Tolerant
7 Participants
n=51 Participants
16 Participants
n=51 Participants
23 Participants
n=102 Participants
Type of Surgery
GI/Colorectal
33 Participants
n=51 Participants
31 Participants
n=51 Participants
64 Participants
n=102 Participants
Type of Surgery
GYN
2 Participants
n=51 Participants
0 Participants
n=51 Participants
2 Participants
n=102 Participants
Type of Surgery
Other
0 Participants
n=51 Participants
2 Participants
n=51 Participants
2 Participants
n=102 Participants
Type of Surgery
Urologic
16 Participants
n=51 Participants
18 Participants
n=51 Participants
34 Participants
n=102 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

total average percent of volatile anesthetic (sevoflurane) utilized while subjects are under anesthesia (maintenance phase).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total Average Anesthetic
1.1890 percentage of sevoflurane
Standard Deviation 0.2571
1.2906 percentage of sevoflurane
Standard Deviation 0.2069

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

the total dosage of hypnotic agents administered while in the maintenance phase of anesthesia. These agents include: midazolam, methadone, and hydromorphone.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total Hypnotic Agents (Midazolam, Ketamine, Methadone, Hydromorphone)
Midazolam
1.29 mg
Standard Deviation 1.46
1.49 mg
Standard Deviation 1.46
Total Hypnotic Agents (Midazolam, Ketamine, Methadone, Hydromorphone)
Ketamine
43.98 mg
Standard Deviation 38.54
45.40 mg
Standard Deviation 42.95
Total Hypnotic Agents (Midazolam, Ketamine, Methadone, Hydromorphone)
Hydromorphone
0.39 mg
Standard Deviation 0.57
0.41 mg
Standard Deviation 0.47
Total Hypnotic Agents (Midazolam, Ketamine, Methadone, Hydromorphone)
Methadone
1.18 mg
Standard Deviation 0.80
4.07 mg
Standard Deviation 3.31

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

this will be defined as an episode of mean arterial pressure of \<65 mmHg

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Time Period of Hypotension
27.18 minutes (with MAP < 65)
Standard Deviation 31.43
27.41 minutes (with MAP < 65)
Standard Deviation 34.52

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

Population: Please note, the units listed below are the standard units used in clinical practice for these medications

phenylephrine, norepinephrine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total Dosage of Vasopressor (Norepinephrine, Phenylephrine)
Phenylephrine
1442.55 mcg
Standard Deviation 1489.29
4077.20 mcg
Standard Deviation 2845.07
Total Dosage of Vasopressor (Norepinephrine, Phenylephrine)
Norepinephrine
79.45 mcg
Standard Deviation 70.08
374.62 mcg
Standard Deviation 330.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs up to 24 hours

Following the procedure, images and data from the Sedline device were evaluated to determine what percentage of the case a patient's processed EEG displayed isoelectricity (burst suppression). A burst-suppression (or suppression-burst) pattern is a discontinuous EEG, with periods of marked suppression or isoelectric intervals alternating with "bursts" of activity, with or without embedded epileptiform features (Bauer et al., 2013)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Occurrence of EEG Isoelctricity
13.60 % (of case with burst suppression)
Standard Deviation 24.85
21.28 % (of case with burst suppression)
Standard Deviation 32.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

ephedrine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total Dosage of Vasopressor (Ephedrine)
17.06 mg
Standard Deviation 18.26
13.86 mg
Standard Deviation 22.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

vasopressin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total Dosage of Vasopressor (Vasopressin)
0.84 Units
Standard Deviation 0.59
2.63 Units
Standard Deviation 1.84

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 minutes after induction until the time which administration of neuromuscular blocker reversal drugs is given

the total dosage of hypnotic agents administered while in the maintenance phase of anesthesia; fentanyl.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the study group, the monitor will be in full view of the anesthesiologist administering the anesthetic. Sedline EEG in View: EEG monitor (Sedline) will be in full view of the Anesthesiologist during surgery.
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the Sedline monitor will be placed on the patient's head to ensure the monitor is working properly. For those in the control group, an apparatus will be placed over the monitor will not be in view of the anesthesiologist.
Total Hypnotic Agents (Fentanyl)
139.22 mcg
Standard Deviation 69.33
173.04 mcg
Standard Deviation 101.22

Adverse Events

Study Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Timothy Webb

Indiana University School of Medicine (Dept of Anesthesia)

Phone: 2196893636

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place