Research Study to Investigate How Well Semaglutide Tablets Taken Once Daily Work in People Who Are Overweight or Living With Obesity (OASIS 1)

NCT ID: NCT05035095

Last Updated: 2025-12-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

667 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-13

Study Completion Date

2023-05-12

Brief Summary

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This study is being conducted to see if semaglutide tablets can be used as a treatment to help people living with overweight or obesity lose weight.

This study will look at the change in participants body weight. Participants will either get semaglutide tablets (new medicine) or placebo tablets ('dummy' medicine that looks like semaglutide but has no effect on the body). For a fair comparison, people are divided into two groups at random by a computer. This process is called randomisation.

Semaglutide tablets are new medicine being tested to treat overweight and obesity. Doctors in many countries can already prescribe semaglutide tablets at lower doses to treat type 2 diabetes.

Participants will get semaglutide or placebo tablets for 68 weeks and will need to take 1 tablet every morning

In addition to taking the medicine, participants will have talks with study staff about:

* healthy food choices
* how to be more physically active
* what participants can do to lose weight The study will last for about 1½ year.Participants will have 14 clinic visits and 7 phone calls with the study doctor. Blood samples will be taken at 10 visits.

Participants will have a test to check their heart done at 3 visits. Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or plan to get pregnant during the study period. If participant is a woman and is able to become pregnant, participant will be checked for pregnancy via urine tests.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obesity Overweight

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Oral semaglutide

Participants will receive once daily semaglutide tables in a dose escalating manner for 68 weeks: 3 mg (week 1-4), 7 mg (week 5-8), 14 mg (week 9-12), 25 mg (week 13-16) and 50 mg (week 17-68)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Oral semaglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive a daily dose of oral semaglutide.

Oral semaglutide placebo

All participants are given once daily dose for 68 weeks

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo (semaglutide)

Intervention Type DRUG

Oral placebo (semaglutide) once daily. Planned treatment duration will be 68 weeks.

Interventions

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Oral semaglutide

Participants will receive a daily dose of oral semaglutide.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo (semaglutide)

Oral placebo (semaglutide) once daily. Planned treatment duration will be 68 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female, age greater than or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent
* Body mass index (BMI):

greater than or equal to 27.0 kg/m\^2 with the presence of at least one of the following weight-related complications (treated or untreated): hypertension, dyslipidaemia, obstructive sleep apnoea or cardiovascular disease OR greater than or equal to 30.0 kg/m\^2

* History of at least one self-reported unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight

Exclusion Criteria

* HbA1c greater than or equal to 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) as measured by the central laboratory at screening
* A self-reported change in body weight greater than 5 kg (11 lbs) within 90 days before screening irrespective of medical records
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Novo Nordisk A/S

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Transparency (dept. 1452)

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Novo Nordisk A/S

Locations

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Univ of Alabama Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Velocity Clin Res Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

The Chappel Group Research

Kissimmee, Florida, United States

Site Status

Clinical Trial Res Assoc,Inc

Plantation, Florida, United States

Site Status

East West Med Res Inst

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Site Status

Midwest Inst For Clin Res

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Rochester Clinical Research, Inc.

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status

Accellacare

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

The University of Penn Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Velocity Clinical Res-Dallas

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Washington Cntr Weight Mgmt

Arlington, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Selma Medical Associates

Winchester, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Capital Clin Res Ctr,LLC

Olympia, Washington, United States

Site Status

Ocean West Research Clinic

Surrey, British Columbia, Canada

Site Status

G.A. Research Associates Ltd.

Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada

Site Status

Nova Scotia Health Authority

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Site Status

Wharton Med Clin Trials

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Premier Clinical Trial Research Network (PCTRN)

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Center for Klinisk Metabolisk Forskning

Hellerup, , Denmark

Site Status

Hvidovre Hospital Endokrinologisk forsknings afsnit 159

Hvidovre, , Denmark

Site Status

Sjællands Universitetshospital, Køge - Medicinsk Afdeling

Køge, , Denmark

Site Status

Slagelse Sygehus Ambulatorium for hjertesygdomme

Slagelse, , Denmark

Site Status

Obesity Research Unit

Helsinki, , Finland

Site Status

StudyCor

Jyväskylä, , Finland

Site Status

Seinäjoen keskussairaala

Seinäjoki, , Finland

Site Status

Les Hopitaux de Chartres-Hopital Louis Pasteur

Le Coudray, , France

Site Status

Fondation Hôtel-Dieu

Le Creusot, , France

Site Status

Groupe Sos Sante-Hopital Le Creusot-Hotel Dieu-2

Le Creusot, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux-Hopital Haut Leveque-2

Pessac, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes-Hopital Nord Laennec-1

Saint-Herblain, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse-Hopital Rangueil-2

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Centre de Recherche Clinique Portes Du Sud

Vénissieux, , France

Site Status

InnoDiab Forschung GmbH

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Praxis Dr. med. M. Esser

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Diabetes Zentrum Wandsbek Berufsausuebungsgemeinschaft GbR

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status

Milek, Hohenmölsen

Hohenmölsen, , Germany

Site Status

RED-Institut für medizinische Forschung und Fortbildung GmbH

Oldenburg in Holstein, , Germany

Site Status

Praxis Dr. med. Wenzl-Bauer

Rehlingen-Siersburg, , Germany

Site Status

MZM Praxis Drs. Erlinger

Stuttgart, , Germany

Site Status

Zentrum für klinische Studien Allgäu Oberschwaben

Wangen, , Germany

Site Status

Chiba University Hospital_Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology

Chiba-shi, Chiba, , Japan

Site Status

Suidoubashi Medical Clinic

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status

Higashi-shinjuku clinic

Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status

NZOZ Przychodnia Specjalistyczna Medica

Lublin, Lubelski, Poland

Site Status

Gabinet Leczenia Otylosci i Chorob Dietozaleznych

Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Centrum Medyczne Pratia Gdynia

Gdynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Centrum Zdrowia Metabolicznego

Poznan, Wielkopolskie Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Centrum Terapii Wspolczesnej J.M. Jasnorzewska S.K.A.

Lodz, , Poland

Site Status

Tumen State Medical University

Tyumen, Russia, Russia

Site Status

LLC "Clinic of new technologies in Medicine"

Dzerzhinskiy, , Russia

Site Status

FSBI 'I.I. Dedov National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology' of the MH of Russia

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Endocrinological Dispensary of Department of healthcare ser.

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Federal Bureau for Medical and Social Expertise

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Joint Stock Company "Polyclinic Complex"

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Joint Stock Company "Medical technologies"

Yekaterinburg, , Russia

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Japan Poland Russia

References

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Knop FK, Aroda VR, do Vale RD, Holst-Hansen T, Laursen PN, Rosenstock J, Rubino DM, Garvey WT; OASIS 1 Investigators. Oral semaglutide 50 mg taken once per day in adults with overweight or obesity (OASIS 1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2023 Aug 26;402(10403):705-719. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01185-6. Epub 2023 Jun 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37385278 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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U1111-1253-1670

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2020-002953-11

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NN9932-4737

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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