Exploring the Psycho-traumatic Impact of a Violent Act Commited at the Bordeaux-Gradignan Penitentiary Center
NCT ID: NCT05026450
Last Updated: 2024-06-18
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
36 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2022-03-21
2022-09-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Recent studies have been able to highlight an over-representation of post-traumatic stress disorder in the prison population. Leading to questionning the factors that could explain the overrepresentation of this disorder in prison with various hypotheses raised. Among these hypotheses, the possibility of developing post-traumatic stress disorder following a violent offense commited has been proposed.
The study will thus seek to explore the development of a Post-traumatic Stress Disorder following a violent act committed using the PCL-5 questionnaire
Study design :Observational, descriptive, monocentric study with completion of an anonymous self-questionnaire.
Participation in the study is voluntary and anonymous with signature of a non-opposition form.
Expected outcomes : better knowledge of this disorder in detention and a hypothesis to explain its overrepresentation. Earlier detection of this pathology in prison could thus be considered, in particular by improving the identification of people at risk according to the presence of contributing factors. More specific support and improved access to care for inmates could be considered, allowing early treatment and thus avoiding progression to other co-morbidities or risk of recidivism.
Conditions
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Study Design
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ECOLOGIC_OR_COMMUNITY
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Have as a reason for imprisonment one of the following: Homicide and willful violence resulting in death, Rape or sexual assault, Violence and other personal injury.
* Having signed and duly completed the Non-Objection form for participation in the study
* Mastery of the French language
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux
OTHER_GOV
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Severine BEAUVAIS, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
CH CharlesPerrens
Locations
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Centre Hospitalier Charles PERRENS
Bordeaux, , France
Countries
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References
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Koenen KC, Ratanatharathorn A, Ng L, McLaughlin KA, Bromet EJ, Stein DJ, Karam EG, Meron Ruscio A, Benjet C, Scott K, Atwoli L, Petukhova M, Lim CCW, Aguilar-Gaxiola S, Al-Hamzawi A, Alonso J, Bunting B, Ciutan M, de Girolamo G, Degenhardt L, Gureje O, Haro JM, Huang Y, Kawakami N, Lee S, Navarro-Mateu F, Pennell BE, Piazza M, Sampson N, Ten Have M, Torres Y, Viana MC, Williams D, Xavier M, Kessler RC. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the World Mental Health Surveys. Psychol Med. 2017 Oct;47(13):2260-2274. doi: 10.1017/S0033291717000708. Epub 2017 Apr 7.
Baranyi G, Cassidy M, Fazel S, Priebe S, Mundt AP. Prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Prisoners. Epidemiol Rev. 2018 Jun 1;40(1):134-145. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxx015.
Fazel S, Baillargeon J. The health of prisoners. Lancet. 2011 Mar 12;377(9769):956-65. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61053-7. Epub 2010 Nov 18.
Ashbaugh AR, Houle-Johnson S, Herbert C, El-Hage W, Brunet A. Psychometric Validation of the English and French Versions of the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). PLoS One. 2016 Oct 10;11(10):e0161645. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161645. eCollection 2016.
Jakobowitz S, Bebbington P, McKenzie N, Iveson R, Duffield G, Kerr M, Killaspy H. Assessing needs for psychiatric treatment in prisoners: 2. Met and unmet need. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2017 Feb;52(2):231-240. doi: 10.1007/s00127-016-1313-5. Epub 2016 Nov 22.
Vaiva G, Jehel L, Cottencin O, Ducrocq F, Duchet C, Omnes C, Genest P, Rouillon F, Roelandt JL. [Prevalence of trauma-related disorders in the French WHO study: Sante mentale en population generale (SMPG)]. Encephale. 2008 Dec;34(6):577-83. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2007.11.006. Epub 2008 Apr 2. French.
Other Identifiers
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2021-A01298-33
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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