Stretching With And Without Pressure Biofeeback In Patients With Postural Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT05021471

Last Updated: 2022-04-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

62 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-08-05

Study Completion Date

2022-02-28

Brief Summary

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Postural syndrome describes a variety of conditions in which repetitive or continued bad posture over a long period of time causes pain and reduced function in the muscles and joints.

Improper posture can cause pain throughout the length of the spine from the neck to the pelvis. Modern sedentary style of living is one of the main reasons for postural abnormalities evident in modern society. The prolonged sitting hours required in most of the jobs, and educational setups can affect flexibility of soft tissues, especially two joint muscles. Bad posture while standing or walking, if left uncorrected, can worsen over time and lead to pain and dysfunction. Hamstring is a key component of flexibility in the human body and it is more prone to get tightened. Many reasons can lead to the development of hamstring tightness such as genetic predisposition, injury to muscle, and adaptive shortening due to some chronic condition. Short hamstring muscles, because of their attachments to the posterior leg and to the ischial tuberosity, may limit hip flexion ROM and induces posterior pelvic tilt and decreased lumbar lordosis, which can result in LBP The purpose of this study will be to find out the effects of stretching with and without pressure biofeedback unit (PBU) on hamstring muscle flexibility in patients with postural syndrome. The active knee extension (AKE) test will be used to determine the length of the hamstring muscles using a goniometer. A PBU will be used to maintain the anterior pelvic tilt position during active knee extension (AKE) test or stretching, by monitoring the pressure of airbag. Patients will be recruited into study by convenient sampling technique after that will be allocated to groups by simple random assignment. All participants will actively stretch three days per week for four weeks. After collecting data from defined study setting, data will be entered and analyzed by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows software, version 25.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Postural; Defect

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Group A

Twenty nine (29) patients will be treated stretching of hamstring with pressure biofeedback.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

biofeedback

Intervention Type OTHER

Twenty nine (29) patients will be treated stretching of hamstring with pressure biofeedback.

Group B

Twenty nine (29) patients will be treated stretching of hamstring without pressure biofeedback.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

hamstrings stretching

Intervention Type OTHER

Twenty nine (29) patients will be treated stretching of hamstring without pressure biofeedback.

Interventions

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biofeedback

Twenty nine (29) patients will be treated stretching of hamstring with pressure biofeedback.

Intervention Type OTHER

hamstrings stretching

Twenty nine (29) patients will be treated stretching of hamstring without pressure biofeedback.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Males and females of aged 18 to 25 years with hamstrings shortening less than 70 degrees are included in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects with any past hamstring injury within last 2 years

* Low back pain since past 3 months
* Current or recent (last 3 months) participation in a specific program designed to lengthen the hamstrings are excluded
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

25 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Muhammad Salman Bashir, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Riphah international university

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Li Y, McClure PW, Pratt N. The effect of hamstring muscle stretching on standing posture and on lumbar and hip motions during forward bending. Phys Ther. 1996 Aug;76(8):836-45; discussion 845-9. doi: 10.1093/ptj/76.8.836.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8710963 (View on PubMed)

Jandre Reis FJ, Macedo AR. Influence of Hamstring Tightness in Pelvic, Lumbar and Trunk Range of Motion in Low Back Pain and Asymptomatic Volunteers during Forward Bending. Asian Spine J. 2015 Aug;9(4):535-40. doi: 10.4184/asj.2015.9.4.535. Epub 2015 Jul 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26240711 (View on PubMed)

May S, Nanche G, Pingle S. High frequency of McKenzie's postural syndrome in young population of non-care seeking individuals. J Man Manip Ther. 2011 Feb;19(1):48-54. doi: 10.1179/2042618610Y.0000000004.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22294854 (View on PubMed)

Makhsous M, Lin F, Bankard J, Hendrix RW, Hepler M, Press J. Biomechanical effects of sitting with adjustable ischial and lumbar support on occupational low back pain: evaluation of sitting load and back muscle activity. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2009 Feb 5;10:17. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-10-17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19193245 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/Lhr/21/0114 Hashim

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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