Role of Exercise in Breast Cancer Patient Undergoing Treatment

NCT ID: NCT05009849

Last Updated: 2022-10-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

850 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-11-23

Study Completion Date

2030-05-30

Brief Summary

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Randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of yoga on QOL is also powered to evaluate the impact of yoga on survival. Study involves various phases of yoga(divided in three phases: Phase I/II/III) during treatment and survivorship, with a comparative analysis of different time points and the response to yoga, which will help integrating yoga as a complementary modality. Also, this study will help identify the long term and short term effects of this therapy in breast cancer patients and survivors.

One of the main differences between yoga and other forms of physical activity is that yoga exercises oppose violent muscle movement and is designed to counteract fatigue through relaxation and breathing. 6 monthly Follow Up will be for 5 years followed by yearly follow up.

Detailed Description

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Women with breast cancer are constantly exploring measures in addition to ongoing conventional therapy to relieve disease related symptoms, minimize side effects associated with conventional treatment, reduce their risk of recurrence and enhance their prospects for survival. Breast cancer survival rates have considerably improved over the years with the advent of new therapeutic measures and early detection. However its treatment sequelae are associated with significant changes in quality of life (QOL) and well being. Fatigue is one of the most prevalent QOL concerns, affecting 30% to 70% of breast cancer survivors.

Yoga is based on the practice of physical postures, breathing techniques and meditation. Philosophically, it aims at increasing the body's ability to master the mind with the goal of spiritual awareness and connection. A randomized trial of yoga in women with breast cancer undergoing radiation therapy demonstrated an improvement in impact of events scale at 3 months suggesting that the more intrusive thoughts at 1 month the greater the finding of meaning in cancer by 3 months.

* This is the first randomized controlled trial of this magnitude (850 women), which in addition to testing the impact of yoga on QOL is also powered to evaluate the impact of yoga on survival
* This is a longitudinal study measuring various phases of yoga during treatment and survivorship, with a comparative analysis of different time points and the response to yoga , which will help integrating yoga as a complementary modality
* Also, this study will help identify the long term and short term effects of this therapy in breast cancer patients and survivors
* The exercises are carefully designed keeping the phase of treatment or recovery of the breast cancer patient/survivor in focus.
* Chronic ailments have also been kept in mind (eg: which impede mobility or flexibility ie: spondylosis)
* One of the main differences between yoga and other forms of physical activity is that yoga exercises oppose violent muscle movement and is designed to counteract fatigue through relaxation and breathing.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer Patients

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Arm I: Yoga \& Conventional Exercises Arm II: Conventional Exercises All eligible patients will be randomly to either of the arm as mentioned above.
Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Exercise I

Yogic and Routine Exercises (referred to as exercise I) Phase I: 1-7 days (Minimum attendance 4 days), Phase II: 8 - 14 days (Minimum attendance 4 days), Phase III: at 6-9 months or 12-15 months 1 year up gradation of exercises at 6-9 month or 12-15 months 1 year (Depending upon compliance to phase II exercises) Objective assessment at baseline, 14 days, 6-9, 12-15, 18-21, 36-39 and 54-57 months Exercise evaluation will be done at 6-9, 12-15, 30-33, 48-51 and 66-69 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Yoga Exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

The exercises in the Exercise I arm (Yoga and conventional exercises) will be upgraded to Phase II. Patients will be allowed to attend a minimum of four out of seven days in Phase I and II. Patients will be assessed at 6-9 months for compliance to phase II exercises. Only if patients are fulfilling the criteria for accuracy, sequence and duration of phase II exercises, will they be taught phase III exercises. Patients who are unable to do phase II exercises accurately or demonstrate non compliance to the exercise routine at first follow up visit/ 6-9 months will be re taught phase II exercises. These patients will be upgraded to phase III only if able to perform phase II adequately at assessment. Six months after completion of phase III exercises, patients will be assessed for compliance to phase III exercises. These women's will be assessed at the subsequent 6-9 month follow up and compliance will be evaluated.

Exercise II

Objective assessment at baseline, 14 days, 6-9, 12-15, 18-21, 36-39 and 54-57 months

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga Exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

The exercises in the Exercise I arm (Yoga and conventional exercises) will be upgraded to Phase II. Patients will be allowed to attend a minimum of four out of seven days in Phase I and II. Patients will be assessed at 6-9 months for compliance to phase II exercises. Only if patients are fulfilling the criteria for accuracy, sequence and duration of phase II exercises, will they be taught phase III exercises. Patients who are unable to do phase II exercises accurately or demonstrate non compliance to the exercise routine at first follow up visit/ 6-9 months will be re taught phase II exercises. These patients will be upgraded to phase III only if able to perform phase II adequately at assessment. Six months after completion of phase III exercises, patients will be assessed for compliance to phase III exercises. These women's will be assessed at the subsequent 6-9 month follow up and compliance will be evaluated.

Interventions

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Yoga Exercises

The exercises in the Exercise I arm (Yoga and conventional exercises) will be upgraded to Phase II. Patients will be allowed to attend a minimum of four out of seven days in Phase I and II. Patients will be assessed at 6-9 months for compliance to phase II exercises. Only if patients are fulfilling the criteria for accuracy, sequence and duration of phase II exercises, will they be taught phase III exercises. Patients who are unable to do phase II exercises accurately or demonstrate non compliance to the exercise routine at first follow up visit/ 6-9 months will be re taught phase II exercises. These patients will be upgraded to phase III only if able to perform phase II adequately at assessment. Six months after completion of phase III exercises, patients will be assessed for compliance to phase III exercises. These women's will be assessed at the subsequent 6-9 month follow up and compliance will be evaluated.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women with unilateral breast cancer
* Age 18-65 years

Exclusion Criteria

* Metastatic breast cancer
* Pregnant Women
* Women with physical limitations to perform exercises
* Previous history of cancer
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tata Memorial Centre

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Nita Sukumar Nair

Professor and Surgeon (Breast Surgical Oncology Services)

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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nita nair, Mch

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tata Memorial Centre

References

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Other Identifiers

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735

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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