Safety and Immune Response of COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Chronic Liver Diseases

NCT ID: NCT05007665

Last Updated: 2021-08-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

2000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-07-01

Study Completion Date

2023-12-30

Brief Summary

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On 11 February 2020, the International Committee for the Classification of Viruses named the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans as the new coronavirus pneumonia (coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19). Due to the characteristics of liver microcirculation disturbance and immune function disorder in patients with chronic liver diseases (such as immune liver disease, chronic hepatitis C, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, etc.), those patients has a higher risk of infection than the general population during the epidemic period. More attention should be paid to personal protection and disease prevention. Vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine can effectively prevent COVID-19 virus infection and delay or prevent patients from developing into critical illness and reduce mortality. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccine in those patients with chronic liver diseases, and to guide the COVID-19 vaccination more scientifically, reasonably and effectively, this study was carried out.

Detailed Description

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Due to the characteristics of liver microcirculation disturbance and immune function disorder in patients with chronic liver diseases (such as autoimmune liver disease, chronic hepatitis C, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, etc.), those patients has a higher risk of infection than the general population during the epidemic period. More attention should be paid to personal protection and disease prevention. Vaccination of COVID-19 / influenza vaccine can effectively prevent COVID-19 / influenza virus infection and delay or prevent patients from developing into critical illness and reduce mortality. The safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 / influenza vaccine in this population were evaluated in order to play a scientific and theoretical supporting role in guiding COVID-19 vaccination more scientifically, reasonably and effectively. The samples of this study were collected and tested in the second affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. Patients with contraindications for vaccination will be excluded. The detected indexes included blood routine test, liver function, COVID-19 antibody titer, antibody duration and other indexes of healthy people (control group) and patients with chronic liver disease before and after vaccination ( 1, 3, 6, 12 months after vaccination). The adverse reactions related to the vaccine were recorded.

Conditions

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Liver Diseases Covid19 Adverse Reaction to Vaccine

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Chronic Liver Diseases Patients/Healthy People

Chronic hepatitis (B OR C) , autoimmune hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, primary hepatocellular carcinoma

SARS-COV-2 VACCINE

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

the antibody titer and adverse reactions were observed.

Interventions

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SARS-COV-2 VACCINE

the antibody titer and adverse reactions were observed.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Healthy group were as follows: no history of hepatitis, no history of liver cirrhosis, no history of liver cancer and receiving the whole-course COVID-19 vaccination.
2. Patients with chronic liver disease diagnosed clinically or pathologically and receiving the whole-course COVID-19 vaccination.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients previously diagnosed or with a history of contact with confirmed cases
2. Patients with contraindications for vaccination.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hong Ren, PH D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Locations

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The second affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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DACHUAN CAI, PH D

Role: CONTACT

18323409779

DAZHI ZHANG, PH D

Role: CONTACT

13452382818

Facility Contacts

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DACHUAN CAI, PH D

Role: primary

18323409779

XIAOFENG SHI, PH D

Role: backup

13983869655

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, Li X, Yang B, Song J, Zhao X, Huang B, Shi W, Lu R, Niu P, Zhan F, Ma X, Wang D, Xu W, Wu G, Gao GF, Tan W; China Novel Coronavirus Investigating and Research Team. A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 20;382(8):727-733. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Grohskopf LA, Alyanak E, Broder KR, Walter EB, Fry AM, Jernigan DB. Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2019-20 Influenza Season. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2019 Aug 23;68(3):1-21. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6803a1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Xu X, Sun J, Nie S, Li H, Kong Y, Liang M, Hou J, Huang X, Li D, Ma T, Peng J, Gao S, Shao Y, Zhu H, Lau JY, Wang G, Xie C, Jiang L, Huang A, Yang Z, Zhang K, Hou FF. Seroprevalence of immunoglobulin M and G antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in China. Nat Med. 2020 Aug;26(8):1193-1195. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0949-6. Epub 2020 Jun 5.

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Reference Type RESULT
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Long QX, Tang XJ, Shi QL, Li Q, Deng HJ, Yuan J, Hu JL, Xu W, Zhang Y, Lv FJ, Su K, Zhang F, Gong J, Wu B, Liu XM, Li JJ, Qiu JF, Chen J, Huang AL. Clinical and immunological assessment of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections. Nat Med. 2020 Aug;26(8):1200-1204. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0965-6. Epub 2020 Jun 18.

Reference Type RESULT
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Long QX, Liu BZ, Deng HJ, Wu GC, Deng K, Chen YK, Liao P, Qiu JF, Lin Y, Cai XF, Wang DQ, Hu Y, Ren JH, Tang N, Xu YY, Yu LH, Mo Z, Gong F, Zhang XL, Tian WG, Hu L, Zhang XX, Xiang JL, Du HX, Liu HW, Lang CH, Luo XH, Wu SB, Cui XP, Zhou Z, Zhu MM, Wang J, Xue CJ, Li XF, Wang L, Li ZJ, Wang K, Niu CC, Yang QJ, Tang XJ, Zhang Y, Liu XM, Li JJ, Zhang DC, Zhang F, Liu P, Yuan J, Li Q, Hu JL, Chen J, Huang AL. Antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with COVID-19. Nat Med. 2020 Jun;26(6):845-848. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0897-1. Epub 2020 Apr 29.

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Zhou Y, Chen Z, He Y, Peng X, Chang Y, Tan A, Li H, Cai D, Hu P, Chen M, Peng M, Xu H, Ren H. Humoral immune responses to inactivated COVID-19 vaccine up to 1 year in children with chronic hepatitis B infection. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023 Jun 29;13:1201101. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1201101. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type DERIVED
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Chen Z, Huang T, He T, Zha G, Zhu Q, Zhang G, Xiang D, Chen M, Li H, Ling N, Lan Y, Shi X, Zhang D, Xu P, Pan Q, Song R, Cao J, Zhang Y, Xiang H, Feng Y, Yang Z, Zhang B, Shen W, Cai D, Peng M, Hu P, Ren H. Humoral responses after primary and booster SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccination in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection: A longitudinal observational study. J Med Virol. 2023 Apr;95(4):e28695. doi: 10.1002/jmv.28695.

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He T, Zhou Y, Xu P, Ling N, Chen M, Huang T, Zhang B, Yang Z, Ao L, Li H, Chen Z, Zhang D, Shi X, Lei Y, Wang Z, Zeng W, Hu P, Lan Y, Zhou Z, Kang J, Huang Y, Shi T, Pan Q, Zhu Q, Ran X, Zhang Y, Song R, Xiang D, Xiao S, Zhang G, Shen W, Peng M, Cai D, Ren H. Safety and antibody response to inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Liver Int. 2022 Jun;42(6):1287-1296. doi: 10.1111/liv.15173. Epub 2022 Feb 28.

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Related Links

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http://who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/influenza-(seasonal)

World Health Organization (WHO) Influenza (Seasonal) 2018 Available from

Other Identifiers

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2021-48

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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