Skin Fibrosis Analysis by Raman Spectroscopy in Systemic Sclerosis

NCT ID: NCT04996082

Last Updated: 2025-12-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-04-08

Study Completion Date

2023-07-21

Brief Summary

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Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare connective tissue disease characterized by a high clinical heterogeneity with unpredictable evolution that could engage functional and life-threatening prognosis. Most of patients develop skin fibrosis gradually spreading. Two clinical distinct forms are described according to the extension of skin fibrosis: limited (lSSc) and diffuse (dSSc) SSc. It is now admitted that a spreading of skin fibrosis is associated with poor prognosis. This disease can be complicated by pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), interstitial lung disease (ILD) and scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) representing the main causes of death in SSc. Usually, PAH is associated with lSSc, and ILD and SRC are associated with dSSc. Prognosis is also different regarding skin phenotype with a higher mortality rate in dSSc.

An easy score, called modified Rodnan skin score, is commonly used in clinical practice to evaluate the spreading and severity of skin fibrosis, but this score is hardly reproducible. Ultrasound can be used to measure skin thickness and is more reproducible than the Rodnan skin score. Nevertheless, non-invasive analysis of fibrosis composition in different areas is not possible with these two technics.

Thus, in this study we will investigate Raman spectroscopy, a non-invasive technic based on the interaction of a low-intensity laser with matter.

Detailed Description

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Raman spectroscopy will be performed on patients with SSc, according to the ACR criteria, and control patients without SSc, on 3 different areas of the skin. Patients with SSc and controls will be matched by gender and age. These measures will be performed at 6 months, 12 months, 24 months and 36 months.

Conditions

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Validation of Raman Spectroscopy Usefulness in Systemic Sclerosis

Keywords

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Systemic sclerosis Raman spectroscopy

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Systemic sclerosis group

Patients with systemic sclerosis

No interventions assigned to this group

No Systemic sclerosis group

Patients without systemic sclerosis

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients with SSc, according to ACR criteria

Exclusion Criteria

* younger than 18-years-old
* patient protected by law
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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CHU de Reims

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Damien JOLLY

Reims, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Other Identifiers

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PO21044

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id