Trial Outcomes & Findings for PREvention of Intrauterine Adhesion After Adhesiolysis With Novel Tri-block deGradable Polymer Film. (NCT NCT04963179)

NCT ID: NCT04963179

Last Updated: 2025-03-27

Results Overview

Change of AFS score between pre-adhesiolysis and second-look hysteroscopy (AFS) score The scale used to assess the severity of intrauterine adhesions is the American Fertility Society score. It is a 12 points composite score that adds-up 3 subcomponents: - Extend of adhesions (1 = less than 1/3 of the uterine cavity involved with adhesions to 4 = more than 2/3 of the uterine cavity involved with adhesions), * Type of adhesions (1 = Filmy adhesions to 4 = dense adhesions) * Menstrual pattern (0= normal to 4 = amenorrhea). The final score allows the following prognostic classification: 1-4 = mild disease, 5-8 = moderate disease 9-12 = severe disease

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

160 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Results posted on

2025-03-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Womed Leaf
IUA prevention: The novel intrauterine barrier film (Womed Leaf) is inserted immediately after completion of the hysteroscopic adhesiolysis Womed Leaf: Womed Leaf™ device is composed of a uterine anti-adhesion film pre-loaded inside a flexible inserter. Womed Leaf™ is inserted in the uterine cavity by the gynecologist surgeon as a film folded into a 5 mm diameter flexible inserter. Once released, the film will unfold and swell into the uterine cavity to keep uterus walls separated during approximately 5 days. It is degraded and discharged naturally through the cervix and vagina in less than 30 days.
Control
No IUA prevention - no placebo after adhesiolysis
Overall Study
STARTED
75
85
Overall Study
COMPLETED
71
82
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

PREvention of Intrauterine Adhesion After Adhesiolysis With Novel Tri-block deGradable Polymer Film.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Womed Leaf
n=75 Participants
IUA prevention: The novel intrauterine barrier film (Womed Leaf) is inserted immediately after completion of the hysteroscopic adhesiolysis Womed Leaf: Womed Leaf™ device is composed of a uterine anti-adhesion film pre-loaded inside a flexible inserter. Womed Leaf™ is inserted in the uterine cavity by the gynecologist surgeon as a film folded into a 5 mm diameter flexible inserter. Once released, the film will unfold and swell into the uterine cavity to keep uterus walls separated during approximately 5 days. It is degraded and discharged naturally through the cervix and vagina in less than 30 days.
Control
n=85 Participants
No IUA barrier - No placebo
Total
n=160 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
35.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.2 • n=5 Participants
35.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.1 • n=7 Participants
35.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
75 Participants
n=5 Participants
85 Participants
n=7 Participants
160 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
71 Participants
n=5 Participants
80 Participants
n=7 Participants
151 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
99 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
5 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
11 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Czechia
13 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=7 Participants
26 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
11 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=7 Participants
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
4 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
37 participants
n=5 Participants
42 participants
n=7 Participants
79 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Switzerland
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
4 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Population: The modified ITT (mITT) included all randomized patients, apart from 3, who were incorrectly randomized prior to, rather than after, their baseline hysteroscopy and were then excluded for not fulfilling the preset operative criteria without contributing any effectiveness data to the study. There were 163 patients randomized in total. The mITT population includes 163-3= 160 patients; 75 in the Womed Leaf group and 85 in the Control group.

Change of AFS score between pre-adhesiolysis and second-look hysteroscopy (AFS) score The scale used to assess the severity of intrauterine adhesions is the American Fertility Society score. It is a 12 points composite score that adds-up 3 subcomponents: - Extend of adhesions (1 = less than 1/3 of the uterine cavity involved with adhesions to 4 = more than 2/3 of the uterine cavity involved with adhesions), * Type of adhesions (1 = Filmy adhesions to 4 = dense adhesions) * Menstrual pattern (0= normal to 4 = amenorrhea). The final score allows the following prognostic classification: 1-4 = mild disease, 5-8 = moderate disease 9-12 = severe disease

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Womed Leaf
n=75 Participants
Womed Leaf resorbable barrier is inserted right after adhesiolysis.
Control
n=85 Participants
No IUA barrier
Efficacy - IUA Severity
5.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
4.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Adverse events up to second look hysteroscopy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Womed Leaf
n=77 Participants
Womed Leaf resorbable barrier is inserted right after adhesiolysis.
Control
n=86 Participants
No IUA barrier
Safety - Adverse Events
6 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Percentage of patients who have improved from severe to mild adhesions or from severe to no adhesions or from moderate to no adhesions

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Average of AFS score component "extent of cavity involved"

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Average of AFS score component "extent of cavity involved"

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Average of AFS score

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Average of the change of the AFS score component "Extent of IUA"

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Average of the change of the AFS score component "type of IUA"

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Average of the change of the AFS score component "Menstrual Pattern"

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Percentage of patients who have AFS \< 5

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Rate of patients who don't have adhesion

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Rate of ECGE stage

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Level of post-operative pain on a numeric rating scale, with 0 = no pain and 10 = the worst pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Level of discomfort related to vaginal discharge on a numeric rating scale, with 0 = no discomfort and 10 = extremely disturbing

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Timing of vaginal discharge as recalled by the patient

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Duration of the vaginal discharge as recalled by the patient

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Qualitative description of the vaginal discharge as recalled by the patient

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks, 1 year, 2 years

Change of menstrual pattern

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy or scheduled later up to one year

Reintervention rate, during second look hysteroscopy or scheduled later up to one year

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After second look to one year

Number of adhesiolysis procedures after second look to one year

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year, 2 years, 3 years

Pregnancy rate defined as presence of foetal sac or heartbeat by ultrasound at 1 year and 2 years, whether spontaneous or IVF

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year 2 years, 3 years

Live birth rate at 1 year and 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years

Pregnancy complication rate

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years

Time to pregnancy (i.e. time between the second look hysteroscopy and pregnancy start)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

IUA severity according to Chinese scoring system (for patients enrolled in China only)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

Percentage of patients with an improvement of one clinical category i.e from Severe to Moderate or from Moderate to Mild

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Womed Leaf

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Womed Leaf
n=77 participants at risk
IUA prevention: The novel intrauterine barrier film (Womed Leaf) is inserted immediately after completion of the hysteroscopic adhesiolysis
Control
n=86 participants at risk
No IUA prevention - no placebo after adhesiolysis
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/77 • 8 weeks
1.2%
1/86 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/77 • 8 weeks
1.2%
1/86 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Neuralgia
0.00%
0/77 • 8 weeks
1.2%
1/86 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Uterine perforation
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
0.00%
0/86 • 8 weeks
Investigations
Liver function test abnormal
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
0.00%
0/86 • 8 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Urethral pain
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
0.00%
0/86 • 8 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vulvovaginal pruritus
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
0.00%
0/86 • 8 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervix disorder
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
0.00%
0/86 • 8 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 8 weeks
0.00%
0/86 • 8 weeks

Additional Information

Director of Clinical Affairs

Womed

Phone: 0785225561

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place