Application of DWI in Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04962269

Last Updated: 2021-07-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

103 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-06-12

Study Completion Date

2018-06-21

Brief Summary

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This study compared the performance of different models of multiple b-value DWI in diagnosing prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

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Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) plays an important role in the diagnosis and stratification of prostate cancer. Traditional DWI apply the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) to reflect the diffusion of tissue water, which is a parameter calculated by a monoexponential model with 2b values. In recent years, the development of multiple b-value DWI facilitates the appearance of many new mathematical models. Different models have different features, but their value of applications in prostate cancer still need to be confirmed. This study was aiming to: (1) compare the parameters derived from monoexponential model, intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model and stretched exponential model between prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia; (2) compare the difference of these parameters between low-grade (Gleason score ≤ 3+4) and high-grade (Gleason score ≥ 4+3) cancer; (3) find whether these parameters derived from new models are superior to ADC derived from traditional monoexponetial model.

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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prostate cancer

The patient was pathologically diagnosed with prostate cancer

MRI

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

monoexponential model, intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model and stretched exponential model

benign prostatic hyperplasia

The patient was pathologically diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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MRI

monoexponential model, intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model and stretched exponential model

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. The exam including T1WI、T2WI and multiple b-value DWI.
2. Comfired by pathology as prostate cancer or benign prostatic hyperplasia in one month after the MRI exam.

Exclusion Criteria

* 1.No Gleason score data. 2.Awful quality of imagings or artifacts affectting diagnosis. 3.No lesion larger than 0.5cm. 4.Any surgery or treatment before MRI exam. 5.Biopsy in 4 weeks before MRI exam.
Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Peking University Third Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jianyu Liu

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Peking University

Other Identifiers

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M2019176

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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