Trial Outcomes & Findings for Culturally-Targeted COVID-19 Communication and SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing Evaluation and Uptake (NCT NCT04957082)

NCT ID: NCT04957082

Last Updated: 2024-06-28

Results Overview

Number (Percentage) of participants who respond "yes" to be included in offer to participate in no cost SAR-CoV-2 salivary antibody test.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

666 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Results posted on

2024-06-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Overall Study
STARTED
229
207
230
Overall Study
COMPLETED
198
128
161
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
31
79
69

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Culturally-Targeted COVID-19 Communication and SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing Evaluation and Uptake

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Total
n=487 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
168 Participants
n=5 Participants
113 Participants
n=7 Participants
142 Participants
n=5 Participants
423 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
64 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
73 Participants
n=7 Participants
104 Participants
n=5 Participants
277 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
98 Participants
n=5 Participants
55 Participants
n=7 Participants
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
210 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
190 Participants
n=5 Participants
125 Participants
n=7 Participants
159 Participants
n=5 Participants
474 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
128 Participants
n=7 Participants
161 Participants
n=5 Participants
289 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
198 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
198 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Population: Number (percentage) of participants in each condition who opted to participate in salivary antibody testing.

Number (Percentage) of participants who respond "yes" to be included in offer to participate in no cost SAR-CoV-2 salivary antibody test.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Number (Percentage) of Participants Requested to Participate in Saliva-based SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing
175 Participants
84 Participants
121 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks from the day of consenting to participate in the salivary-based SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing

Number (Percentage) of participants that requested to participate in antibody testing who actually complete antibody testing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=175 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=84 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=121 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Number (Percentage) of Participants Who Requested Saliva-based SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing Participated in the Testing.
111 Participants
55 Participants
79 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Population: All participants for whom Theory of Planned Behavior measure was successfully recorded immediately following messaging randomization.

Submeasure of Theory of Planned Behavior Indicating extent of a favorable attitude SARS-CoV-2 towards antibody testing (Seven point Likert Rating, with higher scores indicating more favorable Attitudes).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing Attitudes
5.91 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.13
5.61 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.31
5.71 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.22

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Population: All participants for whom Theory of Planned Behavior measure was successfully recorded immediately following messaging randomization.

Sub-measure of Theory of Planned Behavior Indicating extent to which believes other people are favorable towards SARS-CoV-2 towards antibody testing (Seven point Likert Rating, with higher scores indicating stronger Normative Beliefs).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing Normative Beliefs
4.71 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.38
4.69 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.41
4.85 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.45

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Sub-measure of Theory of Planned Behavior Indicating Self Efficacy to Complete Antibody Testing (Seven point Likert Rating, with higher scores indicating greater Perceived Behavioral Control).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Antibody Testing Perceived Behavioral Control
5.88 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.19
5.71 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.29
5.76 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.37

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Population: All participants for whom Theory of Planned Behavior measure was successfully recorded immediately following messaging randomization.

Sub-measure of Theory of Planned Behavior indicating Intentions to Complete Antibody Testing (Seven point Likert Rating, with higher scores indicating stronger screening Intentions).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Antibody Testing Intentions
4.81 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.52
4.61 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.54
4.83 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.57

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately following didactic study portion and health communication randomization on day 1.

Population: All participants for whom Anticipatory Racism measure was successfully recorded immediately following messaging randomization.

Extent to which participants believe that racism-related factors would diminish the value of SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing for self (Seven-point Likert rating, with higher scores indicating greater Anticipatory Racism).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
White Flint Registry: General
n=198 Participants
White participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: General
n=128 Participants
African American participants receive "general consumption" video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. General SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial is for general consumption and does not include culturally targeted information
African American Registry: Culturally Targeted
n=161 Participants
African American participants receive culturally targeted video information about SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. Culturally Targeted SARS-CoV-2 Communication: SARS-CoV-2 video tutorial includes a one minute video based messaging adjunct meant to enact a culturally targeted framing of health information presented to African Americans.
Antibody Testing Anticipatory Racism
1.79 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.25
2.93 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.54
2.94 Units on a Scale (Minimum:1, Maximum:7)
Standard Deviation 1.57

Adverse Events

White Flint Registry: General

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

African American Registry: General

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

African American Registry: Culturally Targeted

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Todd Lucas

Michigan State University

Phone: 810-600-5629

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place