Trial Outcomes & Findings for Development of a Normative Database for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Imaging With Tc99m Tilmanocept (NCT NCT04947137)

NCT ID: NCT04947137

Last Updated: 2025-01-08

Results Overview

The normal limits of TUVjoint (on a per joint basis) in HC subjects, which are defined as the 5 and 95 percentiles of TUVjoint of bilateral joints (i.e., bilateral wrists, metacarpophalangeal joint \[MCPs\], proximal interphalangeal \[PIPs\]).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

134 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 39 days

Results posted on

2025-01-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Subjects Free of Inflammatory Disease
Arm 1 includes HCs who are deemed to be clinically free of inflammatory diseases, arthropathies, and/or arthroplasties and clinically free of joint pain for at least 28 days prior to the consent date. Tc 99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Healthy Controls and RA Subjects on Stable Therapy
Arm 2 includes \[1\] disease-free HCs and \[2\] clinically diagnosed RA subjects on stable treatment. Tc 99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Overall Study
STARTED
120
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
120
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Development of a Normative Database for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Imaging With Tc99m Tilmanocept

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Subjects Free of Inflammatory Disease
n=120 Participants
Arm 1 includes HCs who are deemed to be clinically free of inflammatory diseases, arthropathies, and/or arthroplasties and clinically free of joint pain for at least 28 days prior to the consent date. Tc 99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Healthy Controls and RA Subjects on Stable Therapy
n=14 Participants
Arm 2 includes \[1\] disease-free HCs and \[2\] clinically diagnosed RA subjects on stable treatment. Tc 99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Total
n=134 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54.9 years
n=5 Participants
54.8 years
n=7 Participants
54.9 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
94 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
103 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
73 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
73 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
109 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 39 days

Population: Data not collected.

The normal limits of TUVjoint (on a per joint basis) in HC subjects, which are defined as the 5 and 95 percentiles of TUVjoint of bilateral joints (i.e., bilateral wrists, metacarpophalangeal joint \[MCPs\], proximal interphalangeal \[PIPs\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 39 days

Population: Data not collected.

Presence/absence of tilmanocept localization in the hands and wrists will be summarized with frequency counts and percentages by reader and joint.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 39 days

Population: Data not collected.

Applicability of the Normal (Gaussian) distribution to TUVjoint data as assessed by normal quantile plots provided per joint and reader and p-value for the Shapiro-Wilk test of Normality.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 39 days

Population: Data not collected.

Determination of joint-specific standardized uptake value (SUV) from SPECT/CT imaging within synovial spaces of the bilateral hands and wrists in HCs and RA subjects.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 39 days

Population: Data not collected.

Assessment of the predictive value of planar scans for SPECT/CT scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 39 days

Population: The safety population was evaluated, which is any subject injected with Tc 99m tilmanocept.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Primary Endpoint Arm 1 and 2. Secondary Endpoints Arm 1 and 2
n=120 Participants
Primary Endpoint Arm 1 The distribution of TUV joint in HC subjects were summarized with descriptive statistics: mean, standard deviation, n, minimum, maximum, and median per reader, joint, and view. The 5 and 95 percentiles will be estimated with quantile regression fitting an intercept as a fixed term. The lower and upper limits of normal TUV joint were determined using non-parametric confidence intervals and kernel density-based confidence intervals. Primary Endpoint Arm 2 Localization of tilmanocept in the hands and wrists were summarized with frequency counts and percentages by reader and joint. Secondary Endpoint Arm 1 Normal quantile plots were provided per joint and reader, along with the p-value for the Shapiro-Wilk test of normality. Secondary Endpoints Arm 2 SUV was calculated and summarized on both a per-joint and a total of all joints with summary statistics: mean, standard deviation, n, minimum, maximum, and median. The predictive value of planar scans for SPECT/CT qualitative findings was summarized per joint and reader with a crosstabulation and the uncertainty coefficients for row \| column, column \| row, and symmetric. The planar result was deemed to be "positive" (i.e., inflamed) if TUV joint \> 95 percentile of the reader results for the same joint in Arm 1. Otherwise, the planar result was deemed to be "negative."
Healthy Controls and RA Subjects on Stable Therapy
n=14 Participants
The second arm is comprised of \[1\] disease-free HCs and \[2\] clinically diagnosed RA subjects on stable treatment. Tc99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Safety Objective: To Evaluate Safety Through the Examination of AE Incidence and Changes Over Time in Laboratory Tests, Vital Signs, and Physical Examination Findings.
Adverse Events
2 Participants
0 Participants
Safety Objective: To Evaluate Safety Through the Examination of AE Incidence and Changes Over Time in Laboratory Tests, Vital Signs, and Physical Examination Findings.
Abnormal Clinical Lab Results
1 Participants
0 Participants
Safety Objective: To Evaluate Safety Through the Examination of AE Incidence and Changes Over Time in Laboratory Tests, Vital Signs, and Physical Examination Findings.
Abnormal Vital Signs
2 Participants
0 Participants
Safety Objective: To Evaluate Safety Through the Examination of AE Incidence and Changes Over Time in Laboratory Tests, Vital Signs, and Physical Examination Findings.
Abnormal Physical Examinations
13 Participants
8 Participants

Adverse Events

Subjects Free of Inflammatory Disease

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Controls and RA Subjects on Stable Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Subjects Free of Inflammatory Disease
n=120 participants at risk
Arm 1 includes HCs who are deemed to be clinically free of inflammatory diseases, arthropathies, and/or arthroplasties and clinically free of joint pain for at least 28 days prior to the consent date. Tc 99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Healthy Controls and RA Subjects on Stable Therapy
n=14 participants at risk
Arm 2 includes \[1\] disease-free HCs and \[2\] clinically diagnosed RA subjects on stable treatment. Tc 99m tilmanocept: Tilmanocept is a radiotracer that accumulates in macrophages by binding to a mannose binding receptor that resides on the surface.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
0.83%
1/120 • Number of events 1 • Untoward medical events beginning on Visit 2 (Day 0) through Visit 3 (Day 5 ± 3) were recorded as adverse events.
0.00%
0/14 • Untoward medical events beginning on Visit 2 (Day 0) through Visit 3 (Day 5 ± 3) were recorded as adverse events.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.83%
1/120 • Number of events 1 • Untoward medical events beginning on Visit 2 (Day 0) through Visit 3 (Day 5 ± 3) were recorded as adverse events.
0.00%
0/14 • Untoward medical events beginning on Visit 2 (Day 0) through Visit 3 (Day 5 ± 3) were recorded as adverse events.

Additional Information

Senior Medical Director

Navidea Biopharmaceuticals

Phone: 6149737555

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place