SARS-COV-2 Seroprevalence and Seroconversion Among Employees of the UZ Brussel Following COVID-19 Vaccination Using an Adenoviral Vector

NCT ID: NCT04939402

Last Updated: 2025-12-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-05-05

Study Completion Date

2028-06-30

Brief Summary

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A novel zoonotic coronavirus was discovered in Wuhan (Hubei Province, China) mid-December 2019 and was named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus rapidly spread to the rest of the world, including Europe and explicitly affects the respiratory system, generating Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Employees of the university hospital of Brussels (UZ Brussel) presenting symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 are offered to be tested with real-time PCR on nasopharyngeal swabs. As asymptomatic infections have been described and as the PCR can be negative when taken late after onset of symptoms, serologic tests can be performed. The SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic demonstrated that serological assays were a useful diagnostic tool of non-acute infections. Although it is still uncertain whether convalescing patients have a risk of re-infection, recent data suggest that SARS-CoV-2 antibodies could protect at least for some time from subsequent viral exposures.

As the COVID-19 pandemic had devastating medical, economic and social consequences, safe and effective prophylactic vaccines were urgently needed. And thus several candidate vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 have been developed. The vaccination campaign of the health care workers of the UZ Brussel started mid January 2021. The first available vaccine was the BNT162b2 (Pfizer) vaccine. Early March 2021, in order to accelerate the vaccination of the UZ Brussel employees, the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD12222) (Oxford, AstaZeneca) vaccination program was implemented in parallel with the BNT162b2 vaccination program In the COVEMUZ-2 study the investigators have already started to document the SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and seroconversion among vaccinated employees (using BNT162b2) in the UZ Brussels.

In this study, the investigators aim to prospectively document the SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and seroconversion among vaccinated employees (using ChAdOx1 nCoV-19) of the UZ Brussel, at three different time points, namely 6 weeks (+/- 2 weeks; T1), 6 months (+/- 1 month; T2) and 12 months (+/- 1 month; T3) after the second vaccination.

Detailed Description

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A novel zoonotic coronavirus was discovered in Wuhan (Hubei Province, China) mid-December 2019 and was named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus rapidly spread to the rest of the world, including Europe and explicitly affects the respiratory system, generating Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Employees of the university hospital of Brussels (UZ Brussel) presenting symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 are offered to be tested with real-time PCR on nasopharyngeal swabs. As asymptomatic infections have been described and as the PCR can be negative when taken late after onset of symptoms, serologic tests can be performed. The SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic demonstrated that serological assays were a useful diagnostic tool of non-acute infections. Although it is still uncertain whether convalescing patients have a risk of re-infection, recent data suggest that SARS-CoV-2 antibodies could protect at least for some time from subsequent viral exposures.

As the COVID-19 pandemic had devastating medical, economic and social consequences, safe and effective prophylactic vaccines were urgently needed. And thus several candidate vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 have been developed. The vaccination campaign of the health care workers of the UZ Brussel started mid January 2021. The first available vaccine was the BNT162b2 (Pfizer) vaccine. Early March 2021, in order to accelerate the vaccination of the UZ Brussel employees, the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD12222) (Oxford, AstaZeneca) vaccination program was implemented in parallel with the BNT162b2 vaccination program In the COVEMUZ-2 study the investigators have already started to document the SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and seroconversion among vaccinated employees (using BNT162b2) in the UZ Brussels.

In this study, the investigators aim to prospectively document the SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and seroconversion among vaccinated employees (using ChAdOx1 nCoV-19) of the UZ Brussel, at three different time points, namely 6 weeks (+/- 2 weeks; T1), 6 months (+/- 1 month; T2) and 12 months (+/- 1 month; T3) after the second vaccination.

Conditions

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SARS-CoV-2 Covid19

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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General

All patients follow this arm. Patients will undergo 3 blood sample testings at 3 different time points and have to fill in a questionnaire at 3 different time points

Group Type OTHER

Serological testing

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Antibody testing for Sars-CoV-2 specific antibodies in blood + T cell immunity

Interventions

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Serological testing

Antibody testing for Sars-CoV-2 specific antibodies in blood + T cell immunity

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Any adult employee of the UZ Brussel at T1 who has been vaccinated at the UZ Brussel with ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine between the 2nd of March and the 9th of March 2021 after participating to phase 4 of the COVEMUZ study between the 25th of January and the 12th of February and has provided a signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* UZ Brussel employees not active during the inclusion period (T1).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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UZ Brussel

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium

Other Identifiers

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COVEMUZ-3

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id