Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ketone Supplementation in Cystic Fibrosis (NCT NCT04938726)

NCT ID: NCT04938726

Last Updated: 2025-02-13

Results Overview

FEV1.0 (L/sec)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

5 days

Results posted on

2025-02-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ketone Monoester
The ketone used is from KetoneAid and is commercially available as KE4 and will be consumed at 30 mL twice daily (15 g / dose) Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Placebo
A placebo is being manufactured by KetoneAid to match the taste and other characteristics of the ketone supplement for blinding purposes Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Overall Study
STARTED
10
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Ketone Supplementation in Cystic Fibrosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ketone Monoester
n=10 Participants
The ketone used is from KetoneAid and is commercially available as KE4 and will be consumed at 30 mL twice daily (15 g / dose) Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Placebo
n=5 Participants
A placebo is being manufactured by KetoneAid to match the taste and other characteristics of the ketone supplement for blinding purposes Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 days

FEV1.0 (L/sec)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketone Monoester
n=9 Participants
The ketone used is from KetoneAid and is commercially available as KE4 and will be consumed at 30 mL twice daily (15 g / dose) Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Placebo
n=5 Participants
A placebo is being manufactured by KetoneAid to match the taste and other characteristics of the ketone supplement for blinding purposes Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Pulmonary Function Testing
1.9 L/sec
Standard Deviation 0.9
2.0 L/sec
Standard Deviation 1.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 days

Interleukin 1Beta (pg/mL)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketone Monoester
n=9 Participants
The ketone used is from KetoneAid and is commercially available as KE4 and will be consumed at 30 mL twice daily (15 g / dose) Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Placebo
n=5 Participants
A placebo is being manufactured by KetoneAid to match the taste and other characteristics of the ketone supplement for blinding purposes Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Inflammatory Markers
0.3 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.1
0.1 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5-7 days

The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) was used to examine multiple domains related to quality of life. An outcome of the study was to examine subjective ratings of respiratory function using the CFQ-R comparing the ketone treated (KME) vs. control (placebo-control) groups. The measurement range for the score is from 0 - 100 with higher values representing a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketone Monoester
n=9 Participants
The ketone used is from KetoneAid and is commercially available as KE4 and will be consumed at 30 mL twice daily (15 g / dose) Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Placebo
n=5 Participants
A placebo is being manufactured by KetoneAid to match the taste and other characteristics of the ketone supplement for blinding purposes Ketone Monoester: Ketone supplement will be taken by mouth at a dose of 15 mL twice per day
Subjective Respiratory Quality of Life
70.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.5
60.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26

Adverse Events

Ketone Monoester

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Eric P. Plaisance

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 2057090980

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place